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2022年浙江省嘉興市魏塘中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveasmallofficebehindreception,andIcancomeoutand
anyproblems.A.standfor
B.makeup
C.dealwith
D.takeapart參考答案:C2.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch
funhavingyouhere.
---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot
earlystarttomorrowmorning.
A./;the
B.a;an
C./;an
D.the;a參考答案:C3.Thewoman
thechocolatebarandgaveeachchildasmallpiece.
A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokedown
D.brokeaway參考答案:B4.You’dbetterstopweeping,wipetears,dressupandsetoffforthepartyrightnow,__________you’veacceptedtheinvitation.A.sothat
B.asthough
C.nowthat
D.evenif參考答案:C略5.Onlyaftertheelection,canthepresidenteventually____.
A.comeintobeing
B.comeup.
C.comedown
D.cometopower參考答案:D6.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof
saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them參考答案:D7.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.beingtied
B.havingtied
C.tobetied
D.tied參考答案:D8.Couldyoushowme
?A.howcanIgettothestationB.whereisthestationC.howIcanreachthestationD.howIcouldgettothestation參考答案:C【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述句語(yǔ)序。你能告訴我怎樣才能到達(dá)車站嗎?【詳解】分析句子可知,本句中所填成分為show的賓語(yǔ)從句。在英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,所以是錯(cuò)誤的。而C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)是陳述語(yǔ)序。但could和can的用法有點(diǎn)區(qū)別:couldyou是一種委婉語(yǔ),常在疑問(wèn)句中出現(xiàn)。但在陳述句中不用作委婉語(yǔ)。句中大意:我如何到達(dá)車站,對(duì)于主語(yǔ)“我”不需要用委婉語(yǔ)could。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。9.--Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.
--______A.Likewhat?
B.Goahead.
C.Comealong.
D.Sowhat?參考答案:A10.Themeetingthatwill________nextweekis________theirancestors’arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.A.takeplace;inmemoryof
B.comeabout;inpraiseofC.occur;insearchof
D.happen;inhonorof參考答案:A11.WhenIwokeupinhospitalmymothersaidthatI________unconsciousforthreedays.A.havebeen
B.hadbeen C.a(chǎn)m
D.was參考答案:B[考查時(shí)態(tài)?!盎杳浴卑l(fā)生在“醒來(lái)”之前,為過(guò)去的過(guò)去,應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意:當(dāng)我在醫(yī)院醒來(lái)的時(shí)候,我媽媽告訴我我已經(jīng)昏迷三天了。]12.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."
Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm__
A.twodays
B.twodaysbefore
C.twodaysago
D.yesterday
參考答案:B13.Thechurchnearthehospital_______to1879.A.datedfrom
B.datesback
C.datesfrom
D.datingback參考答案:B14.Thatjacket______youverywell.It’sneithertoolargenortoosmall.A.fits
B.matches
C.suits
D.meets參考答案:A15.Everyminuteismadefull_________of________ourlessonswell.A.use;studying
B.usage;studying
C.use;tostudy
D.usage;tostudy參考答案:C16.Ifeelsogratefulforyourselflesshelp,______Iwouldnothavebecome_______Iamtoday.A.withwhich;which
B.withoutwhich;how
C.withoutwhich;what
D.withwhich;that參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Havinglivedinthehouseforsolong,wefoundourkitchenlooked
21
.Wedecideditwastimeto
22
thekitchen,andmyhusbandandIwerediscussing
23
color1s.Thechildren,sittingnearby,suddenlyallspoketogether:“Notthemeasuringstick.”“No,”I
24
them.“Notthemeasuringstick.”Themeasuringstickisn’ta(an)
25
stickbutthekitchensideofthedoorbetweenourkitchenanddiningroom.Alongtheedgewe’ve
26
eachchild’sgrowthbymakingamarkshowinghisorher
27
oneverybirthday.Overtheyears,somanycolor1edpens,pencilsand
28
havebeenusedthatnow,thiswhitedoorissomewhatlikeanabstract(抽象的)painting.Namesanddatesshowdifferent
29
,andIcantellbythescript(手跡)whomeasuredwhom.Aneight-year-old
30
tomeasureherthree-yearoldsister,agrandchildmeasuredhergrandmotherandmyhusbanddidthesametome.Atourfamily
31
,whenthisdoorswungbackandforthfrequently,friendsusedtostopto
32
thenamesanddates.Whentheywereaskediftheywouldliketobealwaysremembered,they
33
smiledshylyandwentbackrightupintoplace,
34
tobemeasured.Manyofthose
35
onthedoorarestill
36
.Somehavestopped.Someremainwithusonlyin
37
.Whenmymothercametoseemyeldestdaughtergraduatefromuniversity,wemeasuredher,too.Itwasherlastvisittoourhome.Wehaven’t
38
thenewkitchencolor1planyet,butonethingiscertain:whatevercolor1wechoose,the
39
ofthekitchendoorwillstillremain
40
,withlotsofnamesanddatesinvariouscolor1s.21.A.smallB.oldC.familiarD.favorable22.A.repairB.rebuildC.reuseD.repaint23.A.safeB.possibleC.valuableD.changeable24.A.promisedB.repeatedC.followedD.persuaded25.A.falseB.wonderfulC.actualD.obvious26.A.keptB.witnessedC.recordedD.accompanied27.A.ageB.weightC.nameD.height28.A.boxesB.markersC.schoolbagsD.sticks29.A.informationB.handwritingC.characterD.status30.A.allowedB.pretendedC.helpedD.ordered31.A.officesB.banksC.meetingsD.parties32.A.copyB.readC.likeD.remove33.A.hardlyB.neverC.usuallyD.seldom34.A.readyB.afraidC.ableD.unwilling35.A.missedB.taughtC.listedD.suggested36.A.growingB.contributingC.studyingD.working37.A.sightB.designC.troubleD.memory38.A.connectedwithB.agreedtoC.decidedonD.reliedon39.A.frontB.backC.rightD.left40.A.yellowB.greyC.whiteD.blue參考答案:21-25BDBAC
26-30CDBBC
31-35DBCAC
36-40ADCBC三、閱讀理解18.Thismaybemusictoyourears.ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.Thentheyaskedthemtonametheirfavoritekindofmusic.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylepeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.RAP/HIP-HOPKnownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音節(jié))aminute!Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergeticandhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.CLASSLCALInthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedinpackedconcerthalls.Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursscrapbooking,writingorpainting.COUNTRYCountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.POPPopmusicisdesignedtoappealto(吸引)almosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.ROCKInthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentityseparatefromadultsandchildren.Ifyoulikerock,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Youputafreshspinonthings”meaninthepassage?A.Youcanexpressyourideainacleverwaythatmakesitseembetterthanitreallyis.B.Youhavetheabilitytoattractothers’attention.C.Youarealwayswillingtocommunicatewithothers.D.Youarewillingtoexpressyourthoughtstoothersallthetime.74.Ifyoulikepopmusic,
.A.youaretraditionalandprefertostaywithyourfamilyB.youareeasytoacceptnewideasC.youarewelcomeandyourfriendsallliketobewithyouD.youhaveaquickspeechandcansay30wordsinaminute75.Wecanknowfromthispassagethat
.A.inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikepopstarsB.countrymusiccamefromtheoldsongsoftheNativeAmericansC.popmusicislikedbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworldD.everyonecanfindhispersonalityinthispassage76.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whenmusiccameintobeing.
B.Whatyourfavoritemusicsaysaboutyou.C.Somebasicinformationaboutmusic.
D.Howtolikemusic.參考答案:73-76ACCB19.WhenIwasyoung,IwentlookingforgoldinCalifornia.Ineverfoundenoughtomakearichstrike.ButIdiddiscoverabeautifulpartofthecountrycalledStanislau.LikeHeavenonEarth,ithadbrightgreenhillsanddeepforestswheresoftwindstouchedthetrees.BythetimeIarrived,thecharmingparadisehadbeendesertedbecauseminers’goodluckdidn’tlast.Then,IrealizedIwasnotaloneafterall.Amanwassmilingatmeashestoodinfrontofhislittlehouse.Itsfrontyardwasfullofblueandyellowflowers.Whitecurtainshungfromthewindowsandfloatedinthesoftsummerwind.Stillsmiling,themaninvitedmeinside.Myspiritseemedtocometolifeagain.Isawabrightrugontheshiningwoodenfloor.Andonlittletablestherewereseashells,booksandchinavasesfullofflowers.Awomanhadmadethishouseintoahome.Thedelightinmyheartshowedonmyface.Themanreadmythoughts.“Allherwork.”Hesaidaffectionately,“Nothingherehasn’tfeltthetouchofherhand.”O(jiān)nepictureonthewallwasnothangingstraight.Hewenttofixit.Hesteppedbackseveraltimestomakesurethepicturewasstraight.Thenhegaveitagentletouch.“Shealwaysdoesthat,”heexplained,“Itislikethefinishingpatamothergivesherchild’shairaftershehasbrushedit.Idon’tknowwhyIdoit.Ijustdoit.”Ashetalked,Iwenttoalittleblack-walnutshelfthatheldasmallpictureofthemostbeautifulcreatureIhadeverseen.Therewasasweetnessandsoftnessinthewoman’sexpression.Themanstaredatthepicture.“Nineteenherlastbirthday.Thatwasthedaywemarried.Whenyouseeher...ah,justwaituntilyoumeether!”“Whereisshenow?”Iasked.“Oh,sheisawayvisitingherparents.ThisisWednesday,”hesaidslowly.“ShewillbebackonSaturday,intheevening.”Thatnight,Istayed.ThemantoldmehisnamewasHenry.Thursdayeveningwehadtwovisitors,TomandJoe.“Wejustdropovertoaskwhenlittlemadamiscominghome.Anynewsfromher?”“Ohyes,”themanreplied.“Aletter.”Hetookayellowedletteroutofhiswalletandreadit.Itwasfulloflovingmessages.Whilereading,heglimpsedhisfriendsandcriedout,
“Ohno,youaredoingitagain,Tom!Takeyourhandsawayandletmeseeyoureyes.I’mgoingtotellherthistime!”“No,youmustn’tdothat,Henry,”thegrey-hairedminersaid.“Iamgettingold.Andanylittlesorrowmakesmecry.Lord,wemissherso.”Saturdayfinallycame.Iwasgladtoseehistwofriends,TomandJoe,withguitars,comingdowntheroadasthesunbegantoset.Theyputtheflowerstheybroughtinvasesandbegantoplaysomefastandlivelysongs.Henry’sfriendskeptgivinghimglassesofwhiskey.WhenIreachedforoneofthetworemainingglasses,Tomstoppedmyarm.“Dropthat!Taketheother.”hewhispered.Ididso.Henrywasservedlast.Hehadhardlyswallowedhisdrinkwhentheclockstruckmidnight.Hisfacegrewpaleandpaler.“Boys,”hesaid,“Iamsickwithfear.Help!Iwanttoliedown.”Henrywasasleepalmostbeforethewordswereoutofhismouth.Inamoment,thosehandymenhadhisclothesoffandtuckedhimintohisbed.Theyseemedtobegettingreadytoleave.SoIsaid,“Pleasedon’tgo,gentlemen.Shewon’tknowme.Iamastranger.”Theyglancedateachother.ThenJoesaid,“She?Poorthing,she’sbeendeadnineteenyears!”“Dead?”Iwhispered.“Thatorworse.”hesaid.“Shewenttoseeherfolkshalfayearaftershegotmarried.Onherwayback,onaSaturdayeveninginJune,whenshewasalmosthere,theIndianscapturedher.She’sneverbeenheardofsince.Henrywentinsane.Butheonlygetsbadwhenthattimeofyearcomesround.Thenwedropinhere,threedaysbeforeshe’sdue,toencouragehimupandlistentohimreadtheletter.Saturdayweallcomeandgeteverythingreadyfo
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