南京市玄武區(qū)2016學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷(二模)

南京市玄武區(qū)2016年中考二模英語試卷2016.05注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁。全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其它位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．Ihavestudiedherefornearly3yearsandIfeelsoproud_______myschool.A．of B．with C．for D．by2．—Whoisthatgirlstanding_______bythewindow?—Well,hernameisJenny．A．friendly B．sleepy C．lovely D．quietly3．SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromthoseintheUSA.WhenitisfallinNewYork,itis_______inSydney.A．summer B．spring C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter4．Nearly

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andChristmas.A．raise B．record C．receive D．reply5．It’sbetterto________yournotesbeforeyoudoyourhomeworkeveryevening.A．lookthrough B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookaround6．Itisreportedthatnearly_________foreignkidsjoinedaBritishboardingschoollastyear,andathirdofthemcamefromChina．A．ninethousand B．ninethousands C．ninethousandof D．ninethousandsof7．—When________you________,Nancy?—I’mnotsure.Thereisalotoftrafficontheroadtoday.A．have;arrived B．did,arrive C．do,arrive D．will,arrive8．If

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A．a(chǎn)greement B．development C．treatment D．improvement9．—______IseeyourIDcard,sir?—Noproblem.Hereyouare．A．Can B．May C．Need D．Must10．—Whatbeautifulflowers!Ican’tdecide________formymom.—ForMother’sDay,itcan’tbebettertobuysomecarnations.A．whentochoose B．whichtochoose C．howtochoose D．tochoosewhat11．The________youwork,themoretrustandpraiseyouwillgetfromyourworkmates.A．morecareful B．morecarefully C．mostcarefully D．mostcareful12．Don'ttouchtheinstrumentsinthelaboratory________theteacherallowsyoutodothat.A．unless B．when C．though D．because13．—WhyisSandyabsentfromschooltoday?—Heisinhospital．Hehurt______whendoingDIYathomeyesterday．A．his B．he C．himself D．him14．MyAmericanfriendSamisquiteinterestedinNanjing.Hewonders_______.A．whenwastheConfuciusTemplebuilt B．HowhighisthePurpleMountainC．thatNanjingwasveryrichinancienttimes D．whobuiltDr.SunYat-sen'sMausoleum15．—________!Ileftmycamerainthecafeandit’sstillhere.—Luckyyou!Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourthingsduringthetrip.A．Welldone B．Thankgoodness C．Forgetit D．Mypleasure二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MostpeoplewhocelebrateSaintPatrick’sDayaren’tIrish.EveryyearonMarch17,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplecelebratethisIrish16allovertheworld.ThereareparadesinNewYork,London,andTokyo.Thereareall-nightpartiesinArgentina.People17andhavefuninthestreetsofAustraliaandNewZealand.Andofcourse,therearesomecelebrationsinIreland,too.WhatisSaintPatrick’sDay?SaintPatrickwasapriesthundredsofyearsagowhomademanyIrishpeople18Christianity(基督教).HewasactuallyborninBritain,buthehasbecomeanimportant19inIrishculture.Therearemanystoriesabouthim,20killingallthesnakesinIrelandandspeakingwithIrishancientkings.SaintPatrick’sDayisareligiousholidaytoremember21,buttodayitisalsoadayforcelebratingIrelandandIrishcultureingeneral.So22dopeoplecelebrateit?Themost23wayistowearsomethinggreen.GreenisoneofthecolorsoftheIrishflag,andIrelandisalsofamousforitsbeautifulgreencountryside.Ifyouforgettoweargreen,youmaygetpinched(捏、掐),24pinchingpeoplewhoforgettoweargreenisanotherSaintPatrick’sDaytradition.Butperhapsthesecondmostcommonwaytocelebrate,ifyouare25enough,istodrinklotsandlotsofIrishbeer.Rememberonlyadultscandrinkbeer.Otherwise,youwillbepunishedforbeingtooyoung.16．A．habit B．holiday C．parade D．game17．A．drink B．smoke C．fight D．swim18．A．takein B．handin C．bringin D．believein19．A．soldier B．hero C．hunter D．king20．A．forexample B．a(chǎn)longwith C．insteadof D．suchas21．A．her B．him C．them D．it22．A．how B．why C．when D．where23．A．interesting B．special C．common D．strange24．A．though B．so C．until D．a(chǎn)s25．A．brave B．old C．strong D．excited三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案。A1.Postedby:Monica,CanadaApril2410.41Blackbreadwithhoney—AfriendofminestayedinahotelinIndiaandthemanagergavethistoherforstomachache.Itreallyworked.Justtakeapieceofbreadandtoastituntilit’sblack.Thenputhoneyonthebreadandeatit.Itdoesn’tlookgood,butitcanreallyhelp.Soifyougetstomachache,trythistherapy.2.Postedby:Norma,USAApril249.25B．unhealthyfoodmakespeoplesleeplessandlessC．a(chǎn)person’ssleephasnothingtodowithhis/herappetiteD．a(chǎn)studyaboutsleepandobesitywascarriedoutattheUniversityofChicago39．Thechemicalthatmakesusfeelhungryiscalled________.A．ghrelin B．leptim C．cannabis D．endocannabinoids40．Thisarticleismainlyabout________.A．researchersworkingonpeople’ssleepB．howpeople’ssleepinfluencestheirappetiteC．howmuchpeopleneedtoeataftersleepinglessD．Aresearchaboutchemicalsinthebloodofpeople非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為41—45的相應(yīng)位置上。41．Look!Thestudentsarepractisinghardto▲(準(zhǔn)備)forthePEexam.42．Leonardo

DiCaprio▲(成功地)wonhisfirstOscarforhisleadingroleinmovie"The

Revenant".43．The▲(行星)Marsisconsideredtohaveairwhichisverysimilartothatontheearth.44．Manyfactorieshavemovedawayfromthe▲(北部的)partofNanjingtoreducethepollution.45．Withthedevelopmentofpublictransport,wecangettotheothersideoftheYangtzeRiverquickly▲(通過)thetunnelsconnectingthetwosides.B）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為46—50的相應(yīng)位置上。46．—Doyouknowthe▲(high)oftheGreenlandSquareZifengTower?—About450meters.47．Afterwaitingfortwohours,passengerswerebecoming▲(patient).48．Inhighschools,all▲(Canada)studentstakepartinaveryexcitingactivitycalled"TakeYourChildrentoWorkDay".49．▲(compare)thedifferenteffectsofmobilephonesonteenagers,ourteachermadeasurveyamongus.50．The▲(art)paintingstylewassospecialthatallthepeopleattheshowcouldnothelpdiscussinghispaintingexcitedly.C）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51—55的相應(yīng)位置上。regretwillpassawayiscausedbyplaysamainrolegetmarriedLifecomesinapackage.Thispackageincludeshappinessandsadness,failureandsuccess.Lifeisalearningprocess.Experiencesinlifeteachusnewlessonsandmakeusabetterperson.Love51inourlife.Lovemakesyoufeelwanted.Intheearlystageofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusloveandcare.Theyteachusaboutwhatisrightandwrong,goodandbad.Butwedon'talwayscareaboutit.Itisonlyafterwe52andhavekidsthatapersonunderstandsothers'feelings.Happinesscanbringpeopleapeacefulmind.Sadness53thedeathofalovedoneorthefailure.Butallofthesethings54.Failureisthepathtosuccess.ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Lifeteachesusnotto55overyesterday.Sotheonlywayistoworkhardtoday,sothatwewillenjoyabettertomorrow.五、閱讀填空。（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，在文章后第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。

注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Everyoneneedsabreak,andholidaysareagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.SummervacationiscomingsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneywhileyou’rehangingoutwiththefamily.Ifyou’reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwochoices:readingachildren’sbookorreadingabookthatyou’vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandbetter,sinceyou’vealreadyknownthestory.Ifyou’reatthemiddlelevel,popularbookslikenovelsandmysteriesaregoodchoices,astheyareattractiveenoughtoincreasethepossibilityofyourunderstandingofthebook.Fortopreaders,sciencebooks,classicalbooksorprizewinners,suchasNobel,Pulitzeraregoodchoices.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou’rereallyinterestedin.WhenIpickupanewbookinChinese,thefirstfewpagesarealwaysreallyhardtogetthrough,asIhavetogetusedtothewaythewriterusesthelanguage.Butafterthat,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIlikethestory.Anothergreatwaytohelpyoureadintheholidayistofindafriendwho’sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.YoucanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieveandtalkaboutthebookwitheachotherbyQQore-mail.I’mdoingthatwithmyfriendLaura.We’vedonethissincewewereclassmatesinChineseatcollege.Somequickrecommendations:HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;andifyoulikehorror,StephenKing’snovelsarealwaysunusualandfun.Butreallyyoushouldjustfindatopicorwriterthatyou’reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.Happyreading!TitleEnjoy56Englishbooksduringthejourney57ofbooks●Beginnersmaypicka58bookorabookwhosestoryisfamiliartothem.●Popularbooksmaymakeit59formiddle-levelreaderstounderstand.●Sciencebooks,classicalbooksorprizewinnersmaybe60fortopreaders.61tokeepyoureading●Pickabookthatisinterestingenoughtokeepyoureading.After62usedtothelanguage,thingsgeteasier.●Readalongwithafriendand63viewswitheachother.64ofsomebooks●HarryPotterseries●Narniaseries●The65byStephenKingB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置。Onceuponatime,therewasamanwitha?nehouse,healthyanimalsandfertileland.Healsohadahandsome,lovelyson.Butthemanwasworriedabouthisson,b66theboygrewupknowingonlygoodtimesandcomfortablelife.“Whatwillhappenwhensomethinggoesw67forhim?”wonderedhisfather.“Howwillheknowwhattodo?”Sooneday,themanaskedtheboytogointothef68andcollectwood.Tohelphimcarrythewoodhome,themangavetheboyanoldcartandtwohorses.Ashewasl69,themansaidtohisson,“Ifthecartbreaksdownw70youareintheforest,don’tworry.RealNeedwillteachyouwhattodo.”Theboycollectedasm71woodashecouldandputitontothecart.Butwhenthecartwasfilledwithwood,itbrokeundertheweightofthewood.“IhopethatRealNeedlivesn72,”thoughttheboy,andhestartedcryingout,“RealNeed!RealNeed!Whereareyou?Canyouhelpme?”Theboycalledandcalled,butn73came,sohehadnochoicebuttorepairthecarth74.Whenhearrivedhomehesaidtohisfather,“YousaidRealNeedwouldt75metorepairthecart,butIcouldn’t?ndhimanywhere.Ihadto?xitallbymyself.”Themansmiledhappilyandthought,“RealNeedreallyisthebestteacher.”六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)南京市政網(wǎng)上貼出了一張海報，評選幸福指數(shù)最高的社區(qū)。請閱讀海報內(nèi)容，寫一份推薦信，介紹你所在的社區(qū)。LookingforthehappiestneighbourhoodinNanjingWearelookingforthehappiestneighbourhoodinNanjing.Doyouliveinsuchaneighbourhood?What’sitlike?Whatareyourneighbourslike?Doyougetalongwellwitheachother?Arethereanyspecialactivitiesinthecommunity?(Pleaseintroduceatleast2activities)Howoftendoyoutakepartintheactivities? Ifyoulikeyourneighbourhood,writetous!!!Wearewaitingforyourletter!注意：1．文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2．語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；3．詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearsir:IwouldliketorecommendmyneighbourhoodtobethehappiestoneinNanjing.