2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市開原林豐滿族中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省鐵嶺市開原林豐滿族中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese?—Ididn’t.I___whenIvisitedTokyo.A.pickeditup

B.tookitup

C.madeitup

D.turneditup參考答案：A略2.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder參考答案：B3.Hadtheboyworkedharder,he______theexam.（

）

A．musthavegotthrough

B．couldgetthrough

C．oughttogetthrough

D．wouldhavegotthrough

參考答案：5.【答案】D

4.TheprogrammeofTRISH&LIUXINTALKTRADE________theworld’sattentionontherelationshipbetweenChinaandAmerica.A.fed B.focused C.brought D.spent參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：崔西和劉欣談貿(mào)易這個節(jié)目把全世界的注意力都集中到了中美關(guān)系上了。動詞短語focusone’sattentionon意為“把某人的注意力集中到……上”，根據(jù)句中的介詞“on”以及句意搭配，可知B項正確。5.Itwasinthathouse______heusedtolive______thesecretmeetingwasheld.

A.where;where

B.that;that

C.what;where

D.where;that參考答案：D6.I’mafraidI’llbelatebecauseallthetraffic________toavoidthispartofthehighwayduetoanaccident. A.isbeingredirected B.hadbeenredirected C.wasredirected D.hasredirected參考答案：A7.Bythetimewegottothehospital,thepatient________forhalfanhour.A.died

B.haddiedC.hadbeendead

D.hasbeendead參考答案：C因為時間狀語為bythetime，且其后從句為一般過去時，所以主句用過去完成時。die表動作，bedead表狀態(tài)?！八馈边@一動作不能持續(xù)半小時，故選C項。17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss參考答案：A略9.I_____ashimbecauseIthinkI_____bewrong.A．daren’t；must

B．dare；must

C．dare；mustn’t D．daren’t；mustn’t參考答案：A10.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired參考答案：B11.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen______hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.sothat

B.when

C.which

D.asif參考答案：A12.ItisthefirsttimethatI________allthebignumberstogettheresultwithoutusingacalculator.A.addedup

B.haveaddedup

C.addup

D.willaddup參考答案：B13.

Hesaidheneverheardthisword______inspokenEnglish.Ause

B.used

C.using

D.touse參考答案：B14.Peopletendto_____astheygrowold.A.setintheirways

B.settheirwayC.besettheirway

D.besetintheirways參考答案：D15.Kateislookingforward________totheball.A．tobeinvited

B．beinginvitedC．toinviting

D．tobeinginvited參考答案：Dlookforwardto中的to為介詞，故to后跟doing，又因為invite和主語之間是被動關(guān)系，故選D項。16.Itwasat5o’clock__________thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.

A.when

B.that

C.before

D.after參考答案：B二、完型填空17.“Leaveaplacebetterthanyoufoundit．”Itisa___16___philosophy,butonethatWilliamLindesay___17___dear．OnApril22,whichwasalsoEarthDay,heledtwenty____18____tohelpcleanuptheJiankousectionoftheGreatWall．“Hewho____19____istheowner,”Williamsaidinthe____20____remarksofthecleanupeventin2000．“TheGreatWall____21____China,andisalsooneofthegreatest____22____intheworld．Everyonehasa____23____toprotectit．EverydayshouldbeEarthDay,”hesaid．Duringthepastthreedecades,hehasspentmostofhistime____24____andexploringtheGreatWallandhasdevelopedhisown____25____toprotecttheculturalrelic．“It’sa____26____thingthatpeoplearegoingouttoenjoythemselvesandto____27____thegreathistoryandheritage,____28____it’salsoquitedangerousiftheydon’t____29____howfragile(易損壞的)thehistoricalsitesareandhowfragilethe____30____is,”Williamsaid．In1989,hisfirst____31____AloneontheGreatWallwaspublished,andhehaspublishedanotherfivebooksabouttheGreatWallsincethen．In2001,he____32____InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,a(n)___33___whoseeffortsareaimedatprotectingthis____34____tothepast．HisnextstepistoorganizeexhibitionsabouttheGreatWallasa____35____overthelast400years．TheexhibitionsareexpectedtobeheldinBeijing,London,ParisandWashingtonDC．16.A.simple

B.traditional

C.historical

D.political17.A.pays

B.holds

C.shares

D.questions18.A.philosophers

B.writers

C.owners

D.volunteers19.A.climbs

B.knows

C.cares

D.admits20.A.funny

B.careless

C.closing

D.opening21.A.addsto

B.pointsto

C.belongsto

D.refersto22.A.continents

B.structures

C.decorations

D.sculptures23.A.duty

B.choice

C.place

D.view24.A.walking

B.building

C.designing

D.updating25.A.abilities

B.efforts

C.relationships

D.tastes26.A.bad

B.small

C.good

D.curious27.A.declare

B.analyse

C.affect

D.discover28.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but29.A.ask

B.include

C.realize

D.check30.A.condition

B.environment

C.situation

D.equipment31.A.magazine

B.paper

C.article

D.book32.A.founded

B.became

C.introduced

D.owned33.A.advertisement

B.association

C.movement

D.corporation34.A.contribution

B.reference

C.link

D.devotion35.A.monument

B.tool

C.cure

D.target參考答案：16.A

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.D

21.C

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.D

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A本文介紹WilliamLindesay為保護長城所付出的代價。16.A考查形容詞。A.simple簡單的；

B.traditional

傳統(tǒng)的；

C.historical歷史的；

D.political政治的?！半x開一個地方比找到它更好”。這是一個簡單的哲理，但是WilliamLindesay卻為它付出了極高的代價。根據(jù)句意可知選A。17.B考查動詞。A.pays

付款；

B.holds握住；

C.shares分享；

D.questions詢問。但是WilliamLindesay卻為它付出了極高的代價。根據(jù)句意可知選B。18.D考查名詞。A.philosophers哲學(xué)家；

B.writers作家；

C.owners

老板；

D.volunteers志愿者。在地球日，他領(lǐng)著20個志愿者去清掃長城的一部分區(qū)域。故選D。19.C考查動詞。A.climbs

爬；

B.knows知道；

C.cares

關(guān)心；

D.admits承認(rèn)。他所關(guān)心的是主人。故選Ｃ。20.D考查形容詞。A.funny有趣的；

B.careless

粗心的；

C.closing結(jié)尾的；

D.opening開始的。威廉說，在２０００年清理事件的開場白。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｄ。21.C考查動詞詞組。A.addsto添加；

B.pointsto指向；

C.belongsto屬于；

D.refersto提及，涉及。長城屬于中國。故選Ｃ。22.B考查名詞。A.continents

大陸；；

B.structures

結(jié)構(gòu)；C.decorations裝飾；

D.sculptures雕塑。它也是世界最偉大的建筑之一。根據(jù)句意可知選Ｂ。23.A考查名詞。A.duty

職責(zé)；

B.choice

選擇；C.place

地方；

D.view視野。每個人都有保護它的職責(zé)。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。24.A考查動詞。A.walking步行；

B.building建造；

C.designing

設(shè)計；

D.updating更新。在最近的３０年里，他花費了他大多時間散步和探索長城。根據(jù)句意可知選Ａ。25.B考查名詞。A.abilities能力；

B.efforts

努力；C.relationships關(guān)系；

D.tastes品味。為了保護長城付出了自己的努力。根據(jù)句意可知選B。26.C考查形容詞。A.bad

壞的；B.small小的；

C.good

好的；

D.curious好奇的。到外面去玩的開心，發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史文物這是一件好事。根據(jù)句意可知選C。27.D考查動詞。A.declare宣布；

B.analyse分析；

C.affect影響；

D.discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。到外面去玩的開心，發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史文物這是一件好事。根據(jù)句意可知選D。28.D考查連詞。但是如果他們沒有意識到歷史遺址是多么的易損壞，環(huán)境是多么的脆弱，這也是非常危險的。前后聯(lián)系可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。29.C考查動詞。A.ask問；

B.include

包括；C.realize

意識到；D.check檢查。但是如果他們沒有意識到歷史遺址是多么的易損壞，環(huán)境是多么的脆弱，這也是非常危險的。根據(jù)句意可知選C。30.B考查名詞。A.condition條件；

B.environment環(huán)境；

C.situation境況；

D.equipment設(shè)備。但是如果他們沒有意識到歷史遺址是多么的易損壞，環(huán)境是多么的脆弱，這也是非常危險的。根據(jù)句意可知選B。31.D考查名詞。A.magazine

雜志；

B.paper紙；

C.article文章；

D.book書。根據(jù)下文可知這里指他的第一本書，故選D。32.A考查動詞。A.founded建立；

B.became

變成；

C.introduced

介紹；

D.owned擁有。在2001年，他成立了InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,，這是一個協(xié)會，他們的努力都是為了保護這個過去的鏈接。根據(jù)句意可知選A。33.B考查名詞。A.advertisement廣告；

B.association

協(xié)會；

C.movement移動；

D.corporation合作。他成立了InternationalFriendsoftheGreatWall,，這是一個協(xié)會，他們的努力都是為了保護這個過去的鏈接。根據(jù)句意可知選B。34.C考查名詞。A.contribution

貢獻；

B.reference參考；

C.link鏈接；

D.devotion奉獻。這是一個協(xié)會，他們的努力都是為了保護這個過去的鏈接。根據(jù)句意可知選C。35.A考查名詞。A.monument紀(jì)念碑；

B.tool

工具；

C.cure

治愈；D.target目標(biāo)。他的下一步是組織關(guān)于長城的展覽，把它作為近四十年的一座紀(jì)念碑。根據(jù)句意可知選A。三、閱讀理解18.Withallthetraditionalmediachannels,includingnewspapers,magazinesandtelevisionshows,shrinking,advertisersareworryingabouthowtheycanreachcustomers.Banners(橫幅)adsonourdevicesareuglyanddisturbing.Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.Thistrend,callednativeadvertising,hastakenovertheInternet;eventhewebsitessuchasNYTandWall-Sareusingit.OnFacebookandTwitter,every10thitemorsoisanad;onlythesmallsubtitle“Sponsored（贊助）”appearinginlightgraytypetellsyouwhichpostsareads.Won’tdressingupadstomakethemlooklikereportedarticlesmisleadpeople?Sometimes,yes.AnInteractiveAdvertisingBureaustudyfoundthatonly41percentofgeneralnewsreaderscouldtellsuchadsapartfromrealnewsstories.Andit’sgettingworse.Advertisersworrythatthe“Sponsored”labeldiscouragesreadersfromclicking,sosomewebsitesaremakingthelabelssmallerandlessnoticeable.Sometimesthelabelsdisappearentirely.Atarecenttalkaboutthedifficultyofadvertisinginthenew,small-screenworld,Iheardanadmanagertellanimpressivestory.Shehadgottenamusicalperformance–paidforbyhersoftdrinkclient-perfectlyinserted（插入）intoaTVawardsshow,withoutanymomentofblacknessbeforeorafter.“Itlookedjustlikepartoftherealbroadcast!”sherecountedhappily.Look,itisgreatthatnativeadvertisingworks.Butifadvertiserstrulybelieveintheirmaterial,theyshouldhavenoproblemlabelingitasadvertising.Fornownativeadscontinuetobeafashion-withnolawsgoverningthemandnolabelingstandard.Butthatcouldchange;theFederalTradeCommissionhasbegunconsideringregulation.Ifthenewgenerationofdigitaladvertiserscleanuptheiractaccordingtotheregulation,nativeadsmightbecomemoreacceptable.32.Whatcanwelearnaboutnativeadsfromthetext?A.Theyhaveovercometheproblemsofbannerads.B.Theyareclearlylabeledasadsinwebsites.C.Theyareaspecialtypeofarticles.D.Theyareusedbyallwebsites.33.Theadmanager’sstoryinParagraph4isusedtoshow_______.A.It’sdifficulttoadvertiseinthesmall-screenworld.B.It’sdifficulttotellnativeadsfromwhattheyhavebeeninsertedin.C.It’seasytoinsertadsintoaTVawardsshow.D.It’seasytodealwiththe“Sponsored”label.34.Intheauthor’sview,thefutureofnativeadsis________.A.bright

B.discouraging

C.uncertain

D.time-dependent35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtoadvertiseinthedigitalage.

B.Difficultiesfacingnativeads.C.Truthindigitaladvertising.

D.Whatnativeadsare?參考答案：32.A

33.B

34.A

35.C這是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要揭秘了數(shù)字廣告的真相，自然而然的插入廣告，而不被觀眾所發(fā)現(xiàn)。32.細節(jié)理解題。由第一段Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.可知天然廣告已經(jīng)克服了橫幅廣告的問題，選A。33.推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第三段withoutanymomentofblacknessbeforeorafter.“Itlookedjustlikepartoftherealbroadcast!可知經(jīng)理講的這個關(guān)于廣告的故事，說明自然廣告的插入非常的天衣無縫，很難區(qū)分它是被插入的廣告，選B。34.推理判斷題。由最后一段Ifthenewgenerationofdigitaladvertiserscleanuptheiractaccordingtotheregulation,nativeadsmightbecomemoreacceptable.可推知自然廣告的未來是光明的，選A。35.主旨大意題。由第一段Toovercomevariousdigitalproblems,theadindustryhasbeenservingupasneaky(不光明正大的)solution:makeadslooklesslikeadsandmorelikethearticles,videosandpostsaroundthem.可知這篇文章主要揭秘了數(shù)字廣告的真相，自然而然的插入廣告，而不被觀眾所發(fā)現(xiàn)，選C。19.Manyteenagersfindithardtomakefriends.ItisNOT!Herearesomewaysforthem.

Makethefirstmove.Don’tbeshy,becauseitwon’thelpyouinanything.Lookaroundforsomeonethatseemsinteresting,andthentalktothem.Agoodsubjecttotalkabouttoanyoneismusic,becausealmosteverybodylikesmusic.Youcanasksomeonewhatkindofmusictheylikeandstartacoolconversationwiththemandevenfindthingsincommon.Othertopicscouldbemoviesorsports.Keepawayfromthosesubjectslikepolitics,religion,relationshipproblemsanddrama.Benice.Howdoyouexpectthemtolikeyouifyouarenotnice?Putacalmsmileonyourfaceandfindoutwhatyouandthepersonyouaretryingtobefriend(與……交朋友)haveincommon.You’llbeabletobemorecomfortable(輕松的)ifyoufindoutthattheotherpersonhasthingsincommonwithyou.Be