2021年陜西省西安市電子城第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021年陜西省西安市電子城第一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly

B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D23.IntheLondonOlympicGamesBadmintonMen'ssinglesfinal,LinDanwonthegoldmedal,becomingthefirst

____________thechampionship.

A.defended

B.defending

C.todefend

D.hasdefended參考答案：C略3.---Whereisyourgreat-grandmother__________yourmother’ssidefrom?

---SheisfromBeijing．

A．by B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．of參考答案：B4.

----AreyoufondofwatchingTV?

----Notabit.Iwouldsitaloneinthedark_______IwouldwatchTV.

A.if

B.while

C.before

D.after參考答案：C5.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea,Jack?

—______!Ican’texpectabetterone.A.Justso-so B.Allright C.Perfect D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：6.Hecalledtotellmethatyouareinhospital,otherwiseI______nothingaboutit.A.hadknown

B.wouldn’thaveknown

C.wouldknow

D.wouldhaveknown參考答案：D7.Astimewentby,theplantheystuck

fairlypractical.A.tobeproved

B.toproving

C.proved

D.toproved參考答案：D30.Itwasapitythatwhenwegottothecinema,themovie

,sowesawonlytheendofit.

A.wasfinishing

B.hasjustfinishedC.justfinished

D.hadjustfinished參考答案：A略9.---Whathasbecomeofthespaceship?

---Itlanded______.

A.safelybutbroken B.safebuthasbroken C.safelybutwasbroken D.safebutbroken參考答案：D10.Inmyyoungeryears,myfathergavemesomeadvicethatI_____

inmymindeversince.A.turnedover B.wasturningoverC.hadturnedover D.havebeenturningover參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在我年輕的時(shí)候，我的父親給了我一些建議，從那時(shí)起，這些建議一直在我的腦海里翻來(lái)覆去。turnover表示仔細(xì)回想，反復(fù)斟酌，考慮。因?yàn)榫渲衑versince“自從…”這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞turnover在將來(lái)會(huì)繼續(xù)下去，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)havebeendoing?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法：其構(gòu)成為：主語(yǔ)+have/has+been+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他成分。表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者剛剛終止，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。1、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行，也可能已停止。如：IthasbeenrainingsincelastSunday自上周星期日以來(lái)就一直在下雨。He'sbeenwatchingtelevisionallday.他看了一天電視了。2、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)表示根據(jù)直接或間接的證據(jù)得出的結(jié)論。如：Sheisverytired.She'sbeentypinglettersallda她很累了，她整天都在打信件。Hereyesarered.Shehasbeencrying她眼睛紅了，她一直在哭。11.—Don’tbenervouswhen

tospeaknexttime.—Thanksforyouradvice.

A．toask

B．a(chǎn)sking

C．tobeasked

D．a(chǎn)sked參考答案：D12.—Tony,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-1.A.Guesswhat? B.Oh,comeon!C.Sowhat? D.Nowonder.參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——Tony，你看起來(lái)情緒很好?！虏驴矗课覀円?比1贏了這場(chǎng)比賽。A.Guesswhat？猜猜看，猜猜怎么著？B.Oh,comeon!哦，快點(diǎn)！C.Sowhat?那又怎樣？D.Nowonder.難怪。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，Tony情緒很好，在語(yǔ)言交際中，常常習(xí)慣使用“猜猜看”等之類的口頭語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，此處用Guesswhat?比較合語(yǔ)境，故選A。13.Jack’smoney_______,sohehastogotothebanktogetsomebeforehehasnoneinhand.A.hasrunout

B.isrunningout

C.hasbeenrunout

D.isbeingrunout參考答案：A14.Youmightwonderhowit________tolivewithouteatingforsomanydays.A．keeps

B．Succeeds

C．manages

D．tries參考答案：C略15.I______haveworriedbeforeIcametothenewschool,formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.A.mightn’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.couldn’t參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：我來(lái)新學(xué)校之前本沒(méi)有必要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)樵谶@里我的同學(xué)對(duì)我非常友好。needn'thavedone本沒(méi)有必要做某事，表示實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了某事。根據(jù)后一句“formyclassmateshereareveryfriendlytome.”可知，同學(xué)對(duì)我非常友好所以我本沒(méi)必要但心。mightn't也許不；mustn't不允許；couldn't不可能。故選C。16.FlightCA1474toBeijing

at6:30tomorrowmorningandyouhavetobeattheairporttwohoursearlier.A．isleaving

B．leaves

C．willleave

D．left參考答案：B二、完型填空17.AGratefulPatientItookajobasareceptionistforavet(獸醫(yī))almostfivedecadesago.Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.Icouldn’t____11____toseeanycreatureinpain.Attheendofmyfirstweek,wewereclosingtheofficeforthedaywhenayoungmanranuptousholdingaseverely___12___DobermanPinscherpuppy(杜賓幼犬)inhisarmsand___13___ustosavehislife.Thefour-month-oldpuppyhadbeenhitbyacar.ThevetandIranbackintothe___14___room.Itwashurtbadly.Theonlyplacetheskinwasstillattachedtothispoorlittleanimal’sbodywasaroundoneshoulder.Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlike___15___,sewinghimbacktogetheragain.

Thatwasthe___16___part.Thepuppyhadbrokentoomanybones,includinghisspine(脊柱).Evenifhe____17____thenextfewdays,wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.Thatdayforever___18___mylife.Thevetinstructedme,andIbecamehis___19___inallthingsmedical.OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysical___20___.Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephis___21___fromwithering(萎縮).Weekswentbyuntiloneday,Ifeltthislittlefighterpushbackeverso___22___.Andhecontinuedtopushback___23___hecouldfinallyusehislegs.Itrecovered.Fast-forwardaboutayear,Iwalkedintotheclinic’scrowdedwaitingroomandcalledthenameofthenextclient.Suddenly,a/an_____24_____Dobermanwhohadbeenstandingquietlywithhisownerontheoppositesideoftheroom___25___looseandrushedtowardme.Ifoundmyself

___26___againstthewallwiththismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders,___27___myfacewithplentifulandjoyfulkisses!Istilltearupinamazementatthedisplayofloveand___28___thedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.I_____29_____tobeavettechnicianfor14years,andsinceretirement,I’vevolunteeredatano-killanimalshelter.InallthetimethathaspassedandalltheexperiencesIhavehad,I’ve___30___metadogwhodidn’tknowthatithadbeenrescuedinonewayoranother.11.A.help B.stop C.bear D.offer12.A.punished B.poisoned C.affected D.injured13.A.begged B.blamed C.reminded D.forced14.A.sitting B.waiting C.nursing D.operating15.A.years B.hours C.minutes D.seconds16.A.cruel B.easy C.tough D.calm17.A.survived B.existed C.struggled D.solved18.A.improved B.saved C.changed D.damaged19.A.applicant B.servant C.consultant D.assistant20.A.management B.treatment C.recovery D.capacity21.A.muscles B.skin C.bone D.hair22.A.seriously B.heavily C.slightly D.rapidly23.A.after B.as C.till D.when24.A.awkward B.tiny C.weak D.huge25.A.hung B.broke C.pulled D.stayed26.A.pinned B.stuck C.plugged D.hugged27.A.barking B.hitting C.washing D.biting28.A.inspiration B.gratitude C.embarrassment D.sympathy29.A.triedon B.actedon C.settledon D.wenton30.A.never B.ever C.even D.seldom參考答案：11.C

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.B

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了我和我照顧的一位病人——一只杜賓狗之間感人又令人驚奇的故事。五十年前我在一家獸醫(yī)所工作。有一天接待了一個(gè)被車撞得很嚴(yán)重的小杜賓犬，后來(lái)經(jīng)過(guò)我的細(xì)心照料后它痊愈了。一年后長(zhǎng)大了的它回來(lái)感謝我，我對(duì)此感到既驚奇又感動(dòng)。【11題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我不忍心看到任何受疼痛折磨的生物。A.help幫助；B.stop停止；C.bear忍受；D.offer提供。根據(jù)上文“Asakeenanimallover,IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.（作為一個(gè)熱愛(ài)動(dòng)物的人，我接受了這個(gè)職位，條件是我不必幫助任何受傷的動(dòng)物。）”及邏輯推理可判斷出我不想幫受傷的動(dòng)物的原因是不能忍受看到它們受疼痛折磨，故選C項(xiàng)。【12題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：在我第一周上班的快結(jié)束時(shí)，我們正要關(guān)門，一個(gè)年輕人抱著一只受傷嚴(yán)重的杜賓幼犬，跑過(guò)來(lái)求我們救救它。A.punished受處罰的；B.poisoned中毒的；C.affected受影響的；D.injured受傷的。由下文“Thefour-month-oldpuppyhadbeenhitbyacar.（這只四個(gè)月大的小狗被汽車撞了。）”及“Itwashurtbadly.（它受了重傷。）”可知這只小杜賓犬受傷了，故選D項(xiàng)?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在我第一周上班的快結(jié)束時(shí)，我們正要關(guān)門，一個(gè)年輕人抱著一只受傷嚴(yán)重的杜賓幼犬，跑過(guò)來(lái)求我們救救它。A.begged乞求；B.blamed責(zé)備；C.reminded提醒；D.forced強(qiáng)迫。begsb.todosth.意為“懇求某人做某事”，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知這位年輕人抱著受傷的小狗來(lái)獸醫(yī)所，并懇請(qǐng)我們救治它。故選A項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：獸醫(yī)和我跑回手術(shù)室。A.sitting坐著；B.waiting等待；C.nursing護(hù)理；D.operating手術(shù)。由下文“Thevetworkedtirelesslyforwhatseemedlike___5___,sewinghimbacktogetheragain.”可知獸醫(yī)不知疲倦地做好縫合工作，由此可推斷出他們跑回手術(shù)室給小狗做手術(shù)，theoperatingroom意為“手術(shù)室”，故選D項(xiàng)?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：獸醫(yī)不知疲倦地工作了幾個(gè)小時(shí)，做好縫合工作。A.years年；B.hours小時(shí)；C.minutes分鐘；D.seconds秒。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知此處選擇獸醫(yī)工作的時(shí)間，“幾小時(shí)”最符合常理，故選B項(xiàng)。【16題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：這一部分很簡(jiǎn)單。A.cruel殘酷的；B.easy容易的；C.tough堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的；D.calm冷靜的。根據(jù)下文“Thepuppyhadbrokentoomanybones（它的很多骨頭都斷了）”，“wewerequitesurehewouldneverwalkagain.（我們十分確信它再也不能走了）”可知與斷了骨頭相比，縫合工作是相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的，故選B項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：即使它在接下來(lái)的幾天里活了下來(lái)，我們也確信它再也不能走路了。A.survived幸存；B.existed存在；C.struggled掙扎；D.solved解決。此句是Evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)上文知這只小狗傷得很嚴(yán)重，由感情色彩可判斷出此處填“幸存下來(lái)”最符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那一天徹底改變了我的生活。A.improved改進(jìn)；B.saved拯救；C.changed改變；D.damaged損壞。由第一段中的“IacceptedthepositionontheconditionthatIwouldn’thavetoassistwithanywoundedanimals.（我接受了這個(gè)職位，條件是我不必幫助任何受傷的動(dòng)物。）”可知我在剛接受這份工作時(shí)，是不打算幫助救治受傷的動(dòng)物的。但是根據(jù)下文“Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephis___11___fromwithering.（我記得我移動(dòng)他的小腿，試圖防止他的肌肉萎縮。）”可知我?guī)椭委熓軅膭?dòng)物。因此可知那天的事情改變了我。故選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：獸醫(yī)指導(dǎo)我成為他醫(yī)療方面的助手。A.applicant申請(qǐng)者；B.servant傭人；C.consultant顧問(wèn)；D.assistant助理。根據(jù)下文“OneofmyfirstjobswastogivethatDobermanpuppydailyphysical___10___.（我的第一份工作就是每天給那只杜賓犬做身體治療。）”可知我做了獸醫(yī)的助手，故選D項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我的第一份工作就是每天給那只杜賓犬做身體治療。A.management管理；B.treatment治療；C.recovery恢復(fù)；D.capacity能力。根據(jù)下文“Iremembermovinghistinylegstotrytokeephis___11___fromwithering.（我記得我移動(dòng)他的小腿，試圖防止他的肌肉萎縮。）”可知我給這只小狗做身體治療，故選B項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我記得我移動(dòng)它的小腿，試圖防止它的肌肉萎縮。A.muscles肌肉；B.skin皮膚；C.bone骨頭；D.hair頭發(fā)。keepsb.fromdoingsth.意為“阻止某人做某事”，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知移動(dòng)它的小腿是防止肌肉萎縮，故選A項(xiàng)?！?2題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：幾周過(guò)去了，直到有一天，我覺(jué)得這個(gè)小斗士輕輕地向后推了推腿。A.seriously嚴(yán)重地；B.heavily沉重地；C.slightly輕輕地；D.rapidly快速地。此處是選擇合適副詞修飾動(dòng)詞詞組pushback，由上文“Itwashurtbadly.”知這只小狗傷得很重，在我給他做了幾周治療后，按照常理可知，pushback（向后推）這個(gè)動(dòng)作是輕輕地做出的，故選C項(xiàng)。【23題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：他繼續(xù)向后推，直到最后能用上雙腿。A.after之后；B.as作為；C.till直到；D.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。空前“Andhecontinuedtopushback（它繼續(xù)后推）”與空后“hecouldfinallyusehislegs（最終它能使用腿了。）”中缺少連詞，此處填till（直到）最符合邏輯關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：突然，一只一直和主人靜靜地站在房間對(duì)面的大杜賓掙脫開來(lái)朝我沖過(guò)來(lái)。A.awkward令人尷尬的；B.tiny微小的；C.weak虛弱的；D.huge巨大的。根據(jù)下文“withthismagnificentdogstandingonhishindlegs,hisfrontpawsonmyshoulders（這只美極了的狗后腿著地，前爪搭在我的肩膀上）”可知這只狗體型很大，故選D項(xiàng)。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：突然，一只一直和主人靜靜地站在房間對(duì)面的大杜賓掙脫開來(lái)朝我沖過(guò)來(lái)。A.hung掛；B.broke打破；C.pulled拉；D.stayed待。由下文“rushedtowardme（朝我跑過(guò)來(lái)）”，可知所填空為“掙脫束縛”，brokeloose意為“掙脫束縛”，故選B項(xiàng)。26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被壓在墻上，這只美極了的狗站在他的后腿上，前爪放在我的肩膀上，猛烈又快樂(lè)地親吻著我的臉！A.pinned別上，壓；B.stuck陷（入），困（于）；C.plugged堵塞的；D.hugged擁抱。分析句子可知，此處是“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，缺少賓補(bǔ)成分，“myself（我自己）”和“thewall（墻）”之間填“pinned（壓）”最為恰當(dāng)，故選A項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被壓在墻上，這只美極了的狗站在他的后腿上，前爪放在我的肩膀上，猛烈又快樂(lè)地親吻著我的臉！A.barking吠；B.hitting打；C.washing洗；D.biting咬。根據(jù)下文“withplentifulandjoyfulkisses猛烈又快樂(lè)的親吻”可判斷出此處愉快的感情色彩，“B.hitting打；D.biting咬”都不符合此處愉快的感情色彩，“A.barking吠”不能與“kisses”搭配。故選C項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：幾年前的那一天，狗對(duì)我的愛(ài)和感激之情溢于言表，我至今仍感到驚訝。A.inspiration靈感；B.gratitude感激；C.embarrassment尷尬；D.sympathy同情。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“AGratefulPatient（表達(dá)感激的病人）”，及上文“withplentifulandjoyfulkisses猛烈又快樂(lè)的親吻”可推斷出這只狗對(duì)我除了表達(dá)愛(ài)意之外還表達(dá)了感激，故選B項(xiàng)。29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我后來(lái)繼續(xù)當(dāng)了14年獸醫(yī)技術(shù)員，退休后，我在一個(gè)禁止殺戮的動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者。A.triedon試穿；B.actedon采取行動(dòng)；C.settledon決定；D.wenton繼續(xù)。聯(lián)系上文“Istilltearupinamazementatthedisplayofloveand___18___thedoghadformethatdayallthoseyearsago.（幾年前的那一天，狗對(duì)我的愛(ài)和感激之情溢于言表，我至今仍感到驚訝。）”，承接上文，自從那天起，我繼續(xù)做獸醫(yī)技術(shù)員，故選D項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：在過(guò)去的所有時(shí)間里，在我所有的經(jīng)歷中，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有遇到過(guò)一只不知道它是以某種方式被救出來(lái)的狗。A.never從不；B.ever曾；C.even甚至；D.seldom很少。文章主要講了我和一只充滿愛(ài)和感恩的狗之間的故事，所以作者認(rèn)為狗是記得救過(guò)他的人的，由下文中的“whodidn’tknow”可知是否定，表示不知道，雙重否定表示肯定，因此所填空也需要用否定，never用在此處符合語(yǔ)境，故選A項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解18.Q:OnFacebook,myfriendsareamixofreal-lifepals,formerclassmates,professionalcolleagues,extended-familymembers,and…mymom.MomisthefirsttolikeandcommentoneverythingIpost,whichisannoying.Itriedtalkingtoheraboutit,butherfeelingsquicklygothurt,soIbackedoff.IknowIcan’tblockher,butnowIdon’twanttopostanything.HowdoIhandlethis?A:

ThisisaboutFacebook,notyourmom.Theoften-shrugged-offtruthaboutsocialmediaisthatnothingisprivate.It’seasytoforgetthis,soinaway,you’reluckythatyourmomisremindingyou.Everythingyoupost—comments,likes,photos—isfreelyavailabletofuturefriends,employers,loversetcunlessblocked.Thatsaid,youcanaskMomagainnicelytotoneitdown.Youcanalsocustomizeyourcontrolssoshecan’tseeeverythingyoupost.Q:

InwhichsituationsamIrequiredtomakeaphonecallversussendatextmessage?A:

Atextisforinformation—time,date,news.It’sforthestuffyoucankeepshortandsweet.Aphonecallisforanalysis,discussion,opinion,and,ifyoumust,gossip.Q:

I’malwaysonFacebook,soIjustsendmessagestofriendsthroughthesite.ButwhenshouldIlogoffandsendane-mail?A:

Whenyou’reseriousaboutanything.Thinkofitaschattingwithsomeoneonabusversusaskinghertomeetyouforcoffee.Theformerisgoodforcasualconversation;thelatterispersonalandrequiresattention.Q:

ForwhichoccasionsshouldImailpaperinvitationsversussende-mailones?(E-cardsarefreeandeasy—what’snottolove?!)A:

Anythingimportantneedsapaperinvitation.That’syourbaseline.Soaskyourself:“DoIwantpeopletodressupforthisevent?”Iftheanswerisyes,dressupyourinvitationbymakingitprintedinsteadofvirtual.Formorecasualeventsandgatherings,e-cardaway.Q:

Isusingemoticonseverinappropriatetoexpressafeelingormakeapointintextsore-mails?A:

Emoticonsareforfun.Isthemessageyou’rewritingfun?Useanemoticon.Areyouaskingforabigfavor?Skipit.Isthemessagetoyourbossoracolleague?Skipit.Avoidthemifyouwanttobetakenseriouslyaboutanything.Q:

Ihaveabig,happyannouncementtosharewithalotofpeople.Isitappropriatetoshareitonmyblog?A:

Yes,soyoudon’thavetogocc-ingeveryoneinane-mail.Postaway.Butsendaprivatemessagetothosewhoshouldknowfirst.Q:

Ihaveabig,sadannouncement.WhatshouldIdo?A:

Respectyourprivacy—andyourself.Pickupthephoneandcallatrustedfriendorfamilymembertoletherknow,andthenaskhertohelpspreadthenewsoffline.【小題1】WhatdowelearnaboutsocialmediafromthefirstQandA?A.ItisillegaltokeeptrackofpersonalprivacyonFacebook.

B.Personalprivacyisinaccessibleonlinewithcontrolcustomized.

C.Peopletendtoignoreprivacyprovideditisblockedpurposefully.

D.Weneedsomeonetoremindusconstantlyofourprivacyonline.【小題２】Whichofthefollowingisappropriateaboutusingsocialmedia?

A.Sendingtextstoconsultadoctorforsurgery

B.Carryingoncasualconversationsviaemails.

C.Emailingyourbosswithemoticonsforpromotion.

D.Writingaformalinvitationforadress-upevent.【小題３】Accordingtothepassage,howwouldyoumakeitknownthatyouhavewonascholarshiptoHarvard?

A.Arrangingforasocialgatheringtocelebrateit.

B.Informingyourteacherswhomayhelpyouspread.

C.Tellingyourparentsbeforepostingitonyourblog.

D.Sendingeveryoneamessageprivatelytoshareit.參考答案：【小題1】B【小題２】D【小題３】C試題分析：文章通過(guò)問(wèn)答的形式介紹了我們?cè)谑褂蒙缃幻襟w的時(shí)候，需要注意的事項(xiàng)。【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：ThisisaboutFacebook,notyourmom.Theoften-shrugged-offtruthaboutsocialmediaisthatnothingisprivate.可知設(shè)置了控制隱私就看不見(jiàn)了，選B【小題２】細(xì)節(jié)題：根據(jù)第四個(gè)問(wèn)題下面的回答：Anythingimportantneedsapaperinvitation.That’syourbaseline.Soaskyourself:“DoIwantpeopletodressupforthisevent?”Iftheanswerisyes,dressupyourinvitationbymakingitprintedinsteadofvirtual.可知一個(gè)化妝晚會(huì)需要寫正式的邀請(qǐng)信，選D【小題３】細(xì)節(jié)題：從倒數(shù)第二段的句子：Yes,soyoudon’thavetogocc-ingeveryoneinane-mail.Postaway.Butsendaprivatemessagetothosewhoshouldknowfirst.可知獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金這樣的事情，要先告訴父母再發(fā)布到博客里面，選C考點(diǎn)：考查日常生活類短文【答案】【解析】19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn’talwayscomehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags（標(biāo)簽）cancomeloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon’tkeepthem,sincethey’renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.Soonceinsurancecompanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The“UnclaimedBaggageCenter,”issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran（老練的）shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.The