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2022-2023學年河北省石家莊市智邱鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan______hertogiveupthefoolishidea.
A.insist
B.advise
C.suffer
D.persuade參考答案:D略2.Hehad________(埋葬)hiswifetwoyearsbeforeheretiredAberyed
Bberried
Cburied
Dburried參考答案:C3.Customersareencouragedtopayincash,__________adiscountwillbegiven.A.towhich
B.why
C.forwhich
D.that參考答案:C略4.EversincetheGreensmovedtothecountryayearago,they______betterhealth.
A.areenjoying
B.havebeenenjoying
C.couldhaveenjoyed
D.hadenjoyed參考答案:B【答案】【解析】5.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat參考答案:D6.Measureshavetobetakentoteachyoungpeoplehowto______themselvesbothinfamilyandinschool.Theydon’tknowthebasicmanners.
A.do
B.perform
C.behave
D.work
參考答案:C略7.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.
A.which;which
B.which;that
C.why;that
D.why;which參考答案:B8.——Tomorrow__________mybirthday.I’llikeyouandyourhusbandtocome.——I’mgladtocome,butI’mnotsureifhe__________free.A.willbe;is B.isgoingtobe;has C.is;is D.is;willbe參考答案:D略9.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.
A.for;joinin
B.to;tojoinin
C.with;join
D.to;joinin參考答案:D10.MalaysiaairlinerMH370missedonmarch8,
_______caughttheeyesofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.
that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:D11.Asacolleagueheisgreat,butasafriendheis____failure.Thatiswhytheirfriendshipendedin___
ruins.
A./,/
B./;a
C.a;a
D.a;/參考答案:D略12.Ihasmeant______yousomehelp,thoughthatmightmean_____myjob,butImadeitevenworse.
A.togive;tolose
B.togive;losing
C.giving;tolose
D.giving;losing參考答案:B13.It’sthe____inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.
A.use
B.habit
C.custom D.normal參考答案:C解析:It’sthecustomtodosth.意為“做某事成為習慣?!北揪渚湟鉃椤霸诿總€春天外出采花是這個國家的風俗”。14.BylastNovemberI______morethan2,000stamps.A.havecollected
B.collected
C.hadcollected
D.collect參考答案:C略15.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI___halfofit.A.wasmissing
B.hadmissed
C.willmiss
D.missed參考答案:D略16.AncientRomewasacountry
cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.A.who
B.whose
C.which
D.where參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mom,Dad,I’mgoingtocollege!Canyoubelieveit?Ineverthoughtitcouldhappen.16middleschoolandpartofhighschool,I17tokeepup.Iwasnotabadstudent,butIjustdidn’tunderstand18theywereteachingbecauseIhavealearning19.IwantedtoshoweveryoneIcouldgraduateandgoto20.Iwantedtomakesomethingofmyself,and21Iwasn’tafailure.22thetimecametochooseacollege,Iwasn’tsurewhichwouldbethebestforme.IknewIdidn’t23togotoabigschool,whichnarrowed(縮小)my24toasmallcollegewhichcouldbe25formewithalearningdisability.IlookedinFloridaandfoundthreeschools.I26two,buttheyjustdidn’t27.ThenIvisitedBeaconCollege.Beaconismainlyforstudentswhohavelearningdisabilitiesandithassmallclasses.ThedaywhenIwas28byBeaconCollegewasthehappiestdayofmylife.Ireceivedthecallfromtheschool29meIwasacceptedjustasIwassittingdownfordinner.Myfamilywasso30,andIwasreadytopackthatnightandmovetoFlorida.Theexpectationofgoingtocollege31therestofmysenioryear.Thecloserthetimecame,themorenervousIbecameaboutbeingina(n)32place.FinallymyparentsandIpackedthecarand33Florida.Afteratwo-daydrive,wearrived.“WelcometoBeaconCollege!Itissonicetoseeyou!”Iheard34fromtheteachersandstudents,aswewereintroduced.Ifeltso35tohearthosecheerfulvoices.IknewIhadfoundaperfect(理想的)school.Ihadfoundmyhomeforthenextfouryears.16.A.During
B.Through
C.Until
D.Under
17.A.struggled
B.started
C.forgot
D.turned18.A.how
B.that
C.why
D.what19.A.experience
B.advantage
C.disability
D.habit20.A.work
B.college
C.hospital
D.home21.A.believe
B.prove
C.feel
D.imagine22.A.Because
B.After
C.When
D.Before23.A.want
B.manage
C.decide
D.refuse24.A.plans
B.decisions
C.choices
D.purposes25.A.honorable
B.imaginable
C.comfortable
D.suitable26.A.expected
B.left
C.visited
D.dreamed27.A.work
B.fit
C.match
D.satisfy28.A.asked
B.invited
C.accepted
D.attracted29.A.telling
B.warning
C.advising
D.reminding30.A.worried
B.surprisedC.frightened
D.excited31.A.stopped
B.lasted
C.saw
D.held32.A.old
B.famous
C.familiar
D.new33.A.caredfor
B.lookedfor
C.headedfor
D.askedfor34.A.dayandnight
B.overandoverC.moreorless
D.lessthan35.A.warm
B.cold
C.sad
D.sorry參考答案:16-20:AADCB
21-25:BCACD
26-30:CBCAD
31-35:BDCBA略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項。MostpeoplebuyalotofgiftsjustbeforeChristmas.Butsomepeoplethinkwebuytoomuch.TheyhavestartedaspecialdaycalledBuyNothingDay.Theydon’twantanyonetogoshoppingonthatday.BuyNothingDayisNovember29.It’s25daysbeforeChristmas.It’safterThanksgivingDayandoftenthefirstdayofChristmasshopping.Atthistime,weseeadsinNewspapersandonTVtellingusto“buy,buy,buy!”TheideaforBuyNothingDaystartedinVancouver,BritishColumbia.NowpeopleallovertheworldcelebrateBuyNothingDay.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoreadstories,singsongs,andpaintpictures.Thechildrentalkaboutwhytheydon’tneedalotoftoys.Thisyear,inManchester,England,peopledressedupincostumes(統(tǒng)一服裝)totellpeoplethatwebuytoomuch.InAlbuquerque,NewMexico,highschoolstudentswantedtotellotherstudentsaboutBuyNothingDay.TheyorganizedaspaghettidinnertogivepeopleinformationaboutBuyNothingDay.Theyaskedrestaurantsintheneighborhoodtodonate(捐贈)thefood.Theymadepostersandtalkedtootherstudentsaboutit.Thedinnerwasabigsuccess,andmanystudentsagreednottobuyanythingonNovember29.Thestudentsathighschoolslikedtheideaofthisnewtradition.Nextyear,theywanttohaveanotherdinnertotellmorepeopleaboutBuyNothingDay!60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedayforpeopletocelebrateBuyNothingDay?A.November29.
B.25daysbeforeChristmas.C.AfterThanksgiving.
D.ThefirstdayafterChristmas.61.Peopleusuallybuymanygifts_______.A.beforeThanksgiving
B.onChristmasC.beforeChristmas
D.anytime62.HowdopeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?A.InCalifornia,parentsandchildrengettogethertoplaygames.B.InEngland,peoplecelebratebyperformingplays.C.InMexico,highschoolstudentsdressup.D.Theybuynothingandpersuadeothersnottobuythings.63.WhatdidthestudentsdoinNewMexicofortheday?A.Theydonatedthefoodoftheirown.B.Theytalkedtoothersaboutit.C.Theymadesomeslogans(標語口號)forit.D.Theyorganizedaluxurious(奢華的)dinner.參考答案:DCDB19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給出的四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles(方便面)inashorttimebyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwater.However,haveyoueverthoughtwhetheritistherightwayofcookinginstantnoodles?Whenwefirsttookoutthenoodles,wecannoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.However,fewpeopleknowthatwhentheinstantnoodlesaremade,waxcoating(蠟涂層)willbeputonthenoodles.Thewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesisusedtopreventthenoodlesfromstickingtogether.Itmakesthenoodleslookverynice.Researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful(有害的)toourhealth.Ifyoueattheinstantnoodlestoday,you’dbetterwaitforseveraldaysbeforeyoueatinstantnoodlesnexttimesinceourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthewaxcoatingawayfromourbodies.Doyouknowtheconsequence(結(jié)果)ofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatinginourbodies?Itwillleadtocancerifthewaxcoatingisstoredinourbodiesforalongtime.Soitisveryimportanttowashawaythewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesifwedon’twantourbodiestobeindanger.Youcandolikethis:1.Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,andthenpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2.RepeatStep1andtrytostir(攪動)thenoodlestowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Ihopethispassagewillmakethosewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesandeattheinstantnoodlesoftenknowaboutthehiddendangerofinstantnoodles.Althoughtheinstantnoodlesareveryeasyt
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