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2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市高新第二學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----SoJackfailedtobeadmittedbyhisdreamuniversityandisfeelingquitedepressedthesedays.----Itserveshimright.I____himmorethanoncetotakehisstudyseriously.A.reminded
B.havereminded
C.havebeenreminding
D.hadreminded參考答案:D2.---What'sinyourhand?
---__________________novel.Wouldyouliketoreadit?
A.AnAustraliannewinterestinghistorical
B.AnewinterestinghistoricalAustralian
C.AninterestingnewAustralianhistorical
D.AhistoricalinterestingnewAustralian參考答案:C3.CouldIspeakto
isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who
B.what
C.whoever
D.whatever參考答案:C4.----Mary,isthebookGonewiththewindyours?
----No,mineisbrandnew,________withahardbackedition.
A.it
B.one
C.which
D.that參考答案:
Bone表示泛指,此處代指abook。5.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas
thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas
B.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B6.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?
---No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.visited;came
B.visited;havecome
C.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited;came參考答案:D略7.Heheldhispenasifhe______whattowrite.A.hasknown
B.known
C.knew
D.hadknown參考答案:D8.Thegovernmentrequiredthateveryeffort____tobringdownhouseprices.A.shouldmake B.wouldbemade C.bemade D.mustbemade參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:政府緊急督促要盡一切努力降低房?jī)r(jià)。此處require后賓語(yǔ)從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形形式,should被省略;賓語(yǔ)從句還是makeeveryefforttodosth被動(dòng)形式。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見詞1)在insist,order,command,suggest,propose,advise,desire,demand,require,request,order,prefer,propose,recommend等表示“命令,決定,建議”等動(dòng)詞以及由這些動(dòng)詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的that從句中,要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Heorderedthatallthebooksbesentatonce.Sheinsistedthatshegotothesouthforherholiday.2)類似用法的還有advisable,appropriate,desirable,essential,fitting,imperative,important,impossible,necessary,obligatory,proper等形容詞;decision,decree,demand,instruction,order,requirement,resolution等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的that從句均用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為should+動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略,主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如:Itwasappropriatethatthistaxbeabolished.Theirdecisionwasthattheschoolremainclosed.3)請(qǐng)注意,當(dāng)這些詞語(yǔ)不是用于表示“命令,決定,建議”的含義時(shí),所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。9.—Couldyoutellmewhyhewasarrested?—Hehappenedto
onthetrainforShanghai.
A.bestepping
B.beseenpicking
C.becaughttopull
D.catchdamaging參考答案:B10.—ThepopgroupS.H.Eissaidtohavebeeninvitedto2013CCTVSpringFestivalShow.—Really?It’salongtime_______theythreeperformedtogetheronthemainland.A.that
B.since
C.when
D.before參考答案:B11.—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?—____mystudentshaveatry?A.
Shall
B.Must
C.Will
D.May參考答案:
12.—Youseemnottobe
today,Jane.What’sup?—
inparticular;onlyalittleheadache.A.yourself;Nothing
B.you;Something
C.yours;Everything
D.you;Nothing參考答案:A略13.________anyonecometomyoffice,pleasetellthemI'mnotavailablebeforefouro’clock.A.Might
B.Could
C.Would
D.Should參考答案:D14.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin
_______wayoranotherforthebetter.
A.any
B.one
C.every
D.either
參考答案:B。
解析:考查與代詞有關(guān)的固定短語(yǔ),inonewayoranother以某種方式。
15.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI____ it?A.haddone B.havedoneC.did D.amdoing參考答案:A連詞短語(yǔ)asif似乎,好像;其后面的從句有兩種情況,如果是真的事情,就使用陳述語(yǔ)氣;如果表示的是假的事情,就使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其中與過(guò)去相反,使用“過(guò)去完成時(shí)”;與將來(lái)相反,使用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);與現(xiàn)在相反,使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:打破玻璃的是John,為什么你和說(shuō)話,好像是我打破了玻璃一樣。根據(jù)前一句中的was說(shuō)明打破玻璃是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故A正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察虛擬語(yǔ)氣16.Youngpeoplearealwayskidding.You______aswellasksomeseniorsfortherightdirection.A.can
B.should
C.may
D.must參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIbeganplanningtomovetoAucklandtostudy.mymotherwasworriedabout
alackofjobsandculturaldifferences,Ignoringthese36
,IgotthereinJuly2010,37
Iarrived,Irealizedtheimportanceofgettingajob38
myliving
experience。Determinedtodothis39
,
Ispentseveralweeksgoingdoor-to-doorforajob,butfound
40response(回應(yīng))Oneafternoon,Iwalkedintoabuildingtoask
41
therewereanyjobopportunities(機(jī)會(huì)).Thepeoplethereadvisedmenottocontinuemyjobsearchinthat
42.AsIwasaboutto43,amanwhohadbeenlisteningapproachedmeandaskedmetowaitoutside
44.Nearlytenminuteslater,he45.Heaskedmeaboutmyplansandencouragedmetostay46.ThenheofferedtotakemetoRoyalOakto47ajob.Iwasalittlesurprised,buthada48
feelingabouthim.Alongtheway,IrealizedthatIhad49
resumes(簡(jiǎn)歷).Seeingthis,theman
50
athisbusinesspartner’sofficetomakemefifteen51
copies.Healsogavemesome
52
ondressingandspeaking.Ihandedoutmyresumeandwenthomefeelingvery
53
.Thefollowingday,Ireceiveda
54
fromastoreinRoyalOakofferingmeajob.Itseemsthattheworldalways55
toyouwhenyouneedit.Andthistime,itwasacompletestrangerwhoturnedouttobearealblessing.36.A.doubts
B.concerns
C.instructions
D.reasons37.A.Evenif
B.Everytime
C.Nowthat
D.Soonafter38.A.of
B.at
C.for
D.with39.A.onmyown
B.onmyway
C.byanychance
D.bytheday40.A.any
B.much
C.some
D.little41.A.why
B.wherever
C.whether
D.whenever42.A.direction
B.attitude
C.language
D.manner43.A.answer
B.work
C.leave
D.refuse44.A.forever
B.atanytime
C.asusual
D.forawhile45.A.returned
B.hesitated
C.passed
D.regretted46.A.silent
B.busy
C.positive
D.comfortable47.A.pickout
B.searchfor
C.takeon
D.giveup48.A.dull
B.good
C.guilty
D.general49.A.madeuseof
B.takencareof
C.runoutof
D.becometiredof50.
A.stopped
B.knocked
C.glanced
D.appeared51.
A.right
B.more
C.former
D.different52.
A.pressures
B.agreements
C.impression
D.suggestions53.
A.lonely
B.funny
C.disappointed
D.satisfied54.
A.call
B.tip
C.present
D.report55.
A.turnsoff
B.goesover
C.givesback
D.looksup參考答案:完形36-40BDCAD
41---45CDCDA
46---50CBBCA
51-55BDDAC略三、閱讀理解18.BelowaresomeclassifiedadsfromtheInternet.Health&beautyDoYouSmoke?TrytheElectronicCigarette!Noharmtoyourlungsandheart.Nobadsmellonclothesorbreath.Nosecond-handsmoke.Getavarietyofflavors.OneYearWarranty(擔(dān)保書)anda30DayMoneyBackGuarantee.Whynothaveatry!http://www.Counselingjustin50dollarsForstress,anger,addiction,depression,familyconflicts,divorce,weareofferingcounselingonphonebyourtrainedandlicensedpsychologist.Weareofferingcounselingbyphone24hoursaday.Pleasecall9046858090forappointmentsfrom4amto11pmeveryday.CommunitiesJoinhandswithhelpinghand&bringhappinessEyesurgerytosaveonefromgoingblind---$75Weddingboxtohelpadaughtergetmarried---$500Call240-564-3268Volunteer---Teach,organizeandimprovethelifeforfamiliesinBrazil/Ecuador/Congo.Itisa9/14/20monthsprogramwhereyouareintrainingtogetherwithpeoplefrommanydifferentCountriesatIICDMichigan.Gotoourwebsiteathttp://www.Call269-591-0518BusinessopportunitiesPizzeria&RestaurantForSale.Fullequipment,locatedinMilford,DEingoodbusinessarea.Seriousinquiresonly.Call302-393-3126.TakingOffers.Cafe/RestaurantBusinessForSale,includesallequipment.Busylocation.Unbelievableprice,$30,000.Call302-650-4724.ShoppingGetbigDiscountonGifts,FlowerDeliveryFindgreatdealsonGifts,Cigarettes,FlowerDelivery,masks,FunnyT-Shirts,costumes,snacks,Fruit&Wine,RomanticGiftsandmanymore.FindandenjoylatestCoupons(優(yōu)惠券),DiscountsandFreeShippingoffersfromleadinggiftstoreswheneveryoushoponline.Formoredetailsvisit/Gifts&Flowers.htmHugeDiscountonTextbooks,BookRental(LosAngeles,USA)BestdealsonUsedTextbooks,CollegeTextbooks,OnlineBookRental,AudiobookRental,RareBooks,MagazineSubscriptionandmanymore.FindandenjoylatestCoupons,DiscountsandFreeShippingoffersfromleadingbookstoreswheneveryoushoponline.Formoredetailsvisit/Books.htm36.Howmanyadsaretryingtobepricecompetitive?A.Two.
B.Three.C.Four.
D.Five.37.Wheredothevolunteersgettrainingbeforetakingontheirvoluntarywork?A.Congo
B.EcuadorC.America
D.Brazil參考答案:36.C
37.C本文屬于廣告類閱讀,介紹了五個(gè)分類廣告和這些廣告的具體信息?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“OneYearWarranty(擔(dān)保書)anda30DayMoneyBackGuarantee.Whynothaveatry!”“Counselingjustin50dollars”。廣告Businessopportunities中的Cafe/RestaurantBusinessForSale,includesallequipment.Busylocation.Unbelievableprice,$30,000。廣告Shopping中的FindandenjoylatestCoupons(優(yōu)惠券),DiscountsandFreeShippingoffersfromleadinggiftstoreswheneveryoushoponline。最后一則廣告HugeDiscountonTextbooks,BookRental(LosAngeles,USA)中的…,DiscountsandFreeShippingoffersfromleadingbookstoreswheneveryoushoponline.。綜合分析可知,有四則廣告打的是價(jià)格戰(zhàn),故選C項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Communities部分中的Volunteer---Teach,organizeandimprovethelifeforfamiliesinBrazil/Ecuador/Congo.“Itisa9/14/20monthsprogramwhereyouareintrainingtogetherwithpeoplefrommanydifferentCountriesatIICDMichigan.”及網(wǎng)址“Gotoourwebsiteathttp://www.”可知這個(gè)志愿者培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目是在美國(guó)的密歇根,故選C項(xiàng)。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aboutthistimeeveryyear,Igetverynostalgic(懷舊的).Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheair,childrenplayinggamesonahill,andthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildren,carefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.Onesidehassixhousesonit,andtheotherhasonlytwohouses,withasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeend.WhenIthinkofhome,Ithinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbefore.Unfortunatelythingschange.Oneday,notlongago,Ilookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecome.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownold,friendsaregrowingupandleaving,andthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.
Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon’tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefondmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreet,whosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryevening,thewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloud,andthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.Incontrasttothosepeople,thepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.Themanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodie,andanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghome.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymore,andthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.
The“comingsandgoings”oftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostly“goings”asfriendsandpeersmoveon.Onceuponatime,mylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhome.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.Wegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricycle.Thingsaredifferentnow,asmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikeme,afewgotmarried,twowentintothearmy,andonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.
Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornowhomes.Forsixteenyears,theviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingforts,sledding,andplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.Whenthehillgoes,theneighborhoodwillnotbethesame.Itisapieceofmychildhood.Itisavisualreminderofbeingakid.Withoutthehill,mystreetwillbejustanotherpeainthepod.Therewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworld,andIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchange.Butsomethinghappened.Peoplegrowup,andpeoplegrowold.Placeschanges,andwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloved.Inayearorso,Iwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.Iwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachild,buttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.Itwillbethehappy,noisy,somewhatstrange,butwonderfulstreetIknewasachild.55.Thewritercallsupthememoryofthestreet_____________.
A.everyyearwhenautumncomes
B.intheafternooneveryday
C.everytimehewalksalonghisstreet
D.nowthatheisanoldman56.Thewriter
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