2022-2023學年四川省巴中市云臺中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學年四川省巴中市云臺中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.________totheman’stimelycoming，the________boywassaved.A．Thanking；drownB．Thanks；drownedC．Thanked；drownsD．Thanks；drowning參考答案：D略2.Mostofthemen______climboutoftheburningshipintime．However,fourmenwerenotquickenoughtoescapetheflames．A．could

B．wereableto

C．hadto

D．wouldrather參考答案：B3.Heisamanwholacksexperienceanddetermination,andIthinkheisnot________thejob.A.devotedto

B.equalto

C.equalwith

D.ableto參考答案：B4.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

--Sure,_______.

A.pardonme

B.goahead

C.goodidea

D.forgetit參考答案：B略5.Thechildaskedhismother_______goouttoplaytennis.A.thathecould

B.ifcouldhe

C.ifhecould

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：C6._____personlikehimwon’tbesatisfiedwith_____littleprogresshehasmade.A.The;a

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.A;the參考答案：D7.Ifyouarenot____withwesterntablemanners,you’dbetterdoasthehostorhostessdoes.

A.certain

B.popular

C.sure

D.familiar參考答案：D8.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the

B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案：B9.Generallyspeaking,thecostofrentingahousenearakeyschoolinChongqingismuchhigherthan

inanyotherplaceofthecity.A.theone B.it C.one D.that參考答案：D23.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略11.Mostofusarrangeourbedroomsbasedonpersonal

.A．similarity

B．preference

C．excitement

D．equipment參考答案：B12.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略13.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif參考答案：D略14.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.There

B.This

C.that

D.It參考答案：D15.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout B.turnedon C.turnedover D.turnedup參考答案：D16.Theoldprofessortolduseverypartofthematerialshouldbemadeuseof__________thepowerstation.A.tobuild

B.building

C.build

D.built參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Myhusbandhasn’tstoppedlaughingaboutthethingthathappenedtome.It’s36

nowbutitwasn’tthattime.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppingintown,I37arestbeforecatchingthetrain,soIboughta

38andsomechocolateandwenttothestationcoffeeshopthatwasacheap,self-serviceplacewithlong

39

tositat.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,putthenewspaperandchocolateonthetableto

40aplaceandwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeoneinthe

41

seat.Itwasoneofthose

42youngman,withdarkglassesandtornclothes,andhaircolor1edbright43

atthefront,notsounusualthesedays.Whatdid

44mewashe’dstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasannoyed.However,toavoidtrouble—thenreallyIwasratheruneasyabouthim—Ijust

45

downatthefrontpageofthenewspaper,tastedmycoffee,andtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatme

46

.thenhetookanotherpieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardly

47

it.StillIdidn’twanttostartanargument.Whenhetooka

48

piece,Ifeltmore49

thanannoyed.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndI

50

it.Theboygavemea

51

look,andthenstoodup.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“Thiswomanismad!”Everyone

52

.Thatreallymademefeelsilly,butitwas

53

whenIfinishedmycoffeeandgotreadytoleave.Myfacewentred—asredashishairwhenI

54

I’dmadeamistake.Itwasn’tmychocolatehe’dbeentaking.Therewasmine,unopened,justundermy55

.36.A.serious B.wonderful C.funny D.exciting37.A.enjoyed B.took C.had D.wanted38.A.cake B.newspaper C.magazine D.bag39.A.chairs B.tables C.benches

D.beds40.A.order B.find C.keep D.visit41.A.very B.same C.free D.next42.A.wild-looked B.wild-looking C.good-looking D.good-looked43.A.red B.black C.brown

D.white44.A.interest B.surprise C.frighten D.hurt45.A.looked B.lay C.sat D.put46.A.eagerly B.friendly C.closely D.shyly47.A.believe

B.hear C.notice D.stop48.A.last B.big C.single D.third49.A.angry B.lucky

C.happy D.curious50.A.covered B.threw C.got D.wrapped51.A.strange B.exhausting C.nervous D.pleasant52.A.agreed

B.promised C.stared D.followed53.A.better B.worse C.later D.easier54.A.wondered B.realized

C.decided D.recognized55.A.bags B.clothes C.book

D.newspaper參考答案：36-40CDBBC

41-45DBABA

46-50CADAC

51-55ACBBD三、閱讀理解18.Twofriendshaveanargumentthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever，eventhoughneitheroncecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact，accordingtoanofficialreportonyouthviolence，“Inourcountrytoday，thegreatestthreattothelivesofchildrenandadolescentsisnotdiseaseorstarvationorabandonment，buttheterriblerealityofviolence”．Giventhatthisisthecase，whyaren’tstudentstaughttomanageconflictthewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems，drivecars，orstayphysicallyfit?Firstofall，studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwithalyminorinsult(侮辱)．Forexample，afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults，whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn’tinthesandwich，butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.Oncestudentsrecognizethatconflictisunavoidable，theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution(解決)：staycalm.Oncethestudentfeelscalmer，heorsheshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Rudewords，name-calling，andaccusationsonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand，softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitexplodesoutofcontrol.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown，theycanuseanotherkeystrategy(策略)forconflictresolution：listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside，andtheotherpersonshouldlistenwithoutinterrupting.Afterward，thelistenercanasknon-threateningquestionstoclarifythespeaker’sposition.Thenthetwopeopleshouldchangeroles.Finally，studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarehearing.Thisdoesn’tmeantryingtofigureoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherperson.Itmeansunderstandingwhattherealissueisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtoaccomplish.Forexample，ashoutingmatchoverapeanutbuttersandwichmighthappenbecauseonepersonthinkstheotherpersonisunwillingtotrynewthings.Studentsneedtoaskthemselvesquestionssuchasthese：Howdidthisstart？WhatdoIreallywant？WhatamIafraidof？Astheissuebecomesclearer，theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller.Evenifitdoesn’t，carefulthoughthelpsbothsidesfigureoutamutualsolution.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools，butthatdoesn’tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram，accordingtoEducatorsforSocialResponsibility，“64percentoftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom；75percentoftheteachersreportedanincreaseinstudentcooperation；and92percentofthestudentsfeltbetteraboutthemselves”．Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends，teachers，parents，bosses，andcoworkers.Inthatway，conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.67.FromParagraph2wecanlearnthat________．A.violenceismorelikelytooccuratlunchtimeB.asmallconflictcanleadtoviolenceC.studentstendtolosetheirtempereasilyD.theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafight68.WhydostudentsneedtoaskthemselvesthequestionsstatedinParagraph5?A.Tomakeclearwhattherealissueis.

B.Togetreadytotrynewthings.C.Tofindoutwhoistoblame.

D.Tofigureouthowtostoptheshoutingmatch.69.AftertheconflictresolutionprogramwasstartedinAtlanta，itwasfoundthat________．A.moreteachersfeltbetteraboutthemselvesinschoolsB.therewaslessstudentcooperationintheclassroomC.therewasadecreaseinclassroomviolenceD.theteacher-studentrelationshipgreatlyimproved70.Thewriter’spurposeforwritingthisarticleisto______．A.complainaboutproblemsinschooleducationB.teachstudentsdifferentstrategiesforschoollifeC.informteachersofthelateststudiesonschoolviolenceD.advocateteachingconflictmanagementinschools參考答案：BACD略19.（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoBecomeaHealthyPerson?71.____________________________Thefollowingaresomehealthylifestyletipsthatwillhelpyouonhowtobeahealthyperson.Weallknowthatourmindscontrolouractions,andsodoesourthoughts,andthisiswhythehappyandoptimisticpeoplelivelongerandhealthier!Inthismodernworld,weoftenpaymoreattentiontothenegative（負面的，消極的）thanthepositive!Believeitornot,themorenegativethoughtsyouhaveinyourmind,themoreoutcomesofyoureffortswillbe.Nomatterwhatthesituationis,youneedtochangeyourthoughtsandpracticetopayattentiontothepositive.Makeyouhaveenoughsleep. Youneedtogiveenoughresttoyourbodyandmindwhichwillonlycomefromagoodeighthourssleep.Thiswillnotonlymakeyourbodyandmindfresh,butalsomakeyoumoreactiveandrelaxed.Sometipsforbettersleepwouldbetostayawayfromsuchthingsasso-called“energydrinks”.72_______________________ 73._______________________Haveyouseenthegroupofoldpeopleintheparkwhoformaroundcircleandstartlaughingasiftheywouldwinamilliondollarsforit?Nomatterhowfunnyitlooks,thebenefitsoflaughterareawaybeyondou