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2021年陜西省榆林市玉林富林中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive
B.optimistic
C.pessimistic
D.frightened參考答案:B2.Theprofessorstressedthatitistheworkingpeoplewho________history.A.inventB.imagineC.create
D.discover參考答案:Cinvent“發(fā)明”,強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西;imagine“想象”;create“創(chuàng)造”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)存在的東西。3.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_________dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.what
B.whose
C.Which
D.that參考答案:B4.Theysuggested_________rightaway.
A.ustogetdowntotheimprovementoftheproject
B.theprojecttobegotdowntobeimprovedbyus
C.usgettingdowntoimprovetheproject
D.ourgettingdowntotheimprovementoftheproject參考答案:D5.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.
A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 參考答案:C6.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.
A
.held
B.
tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案:B略7.Iregret______thatI’mtoobusy______inthetalk.A.tosay,toparticipate
B.saying,participating
C.tosay,participating
D.saying,toparticipate參考答案:A8.Asisreported,itwillbemorethan20years________humansareabletowalkon
Mars.A.after
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:D9.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost_________his.
A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:B10.Itishightimethatwe_____ourselvestoenvironmentalprotectionandecologicalimprovement..A.havedevoted
B.devoted
C.aredevoting
D.haddevoted參考答案:B11.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.what
B.which
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:D12.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright
B.Exactly
C.Goahead
D.Fine參考答案:B略13.Cloninghumanshasbeen_____inthescienceworldformanyyearsanditislikelythatitwillcontinuetobe.A.ridiculous
B.contemporary
C.controversial
D.contradictory參考答案:C14.We_________thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface
B.mightface
C.musthavefaced
D.couldhavefaced參考答案:D略15.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose______basedonourowninterest.A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C16.一MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.一________?
AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.howcome
B.sowhat
C.whynot
D.whatfor參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
IrememberedmyparentsranasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopen24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek,andmyfirst___36___job,whenIwassixyearsold,was__37___diner’sshoes.Myfatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme___38___todoitright,tellingmetooffertore-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwasn’t___39___.
Workingintherestaurantwasa___40___ofgreatpridebecauseIwasalsoworkingforthe___41___ofthewholefamily.ButmyfathermadeitclearIhadto___42___certainstandardstobepartoftheteam.Ihadtobepunctual,hard-workingand___43___tothecustomers.
Iwas___44___paidformyworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeof___45___DadIthoughtheshouldgiveme$10aweek.Hesaid,“OK,thenhowaboutyou___46___meforthethreemealsadayyoueathere?Andforthetimesyoubringinyourbuddiesforfreesodas?”He___47___Iowedhimabout$40aweek.
Iremember___48___hometoSeattleafterbeingawayintheArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihadjustbeen___49___tocaptainandwasfullofprideasIwalkedintomyparents’restaurant.The___50___thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyourcleaninguptonight?”Icannot___51___this!I’manofficerintheUSArmy!Butitdidn’tmatter.AsfarasDadwas___52___,Iwasjustanothermemberoftheteam.I___53___themop.WorkingforDadhadtaughtmethatloyalty___54___ateamcomesfirst.Itdoesn’tmatter___55___thatteamisinvolvedinafamilyrestaurantorOperationDesertStorm.
36.A.true
B.real
C.natural
D.happy
37.A.cleaning
B.clearing
C.shining
D.sweeping
38.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.where
39.A.happy
B.puzzled
C.pleased
D.satisfied
40.A.source
B.reason
C.cause
D.case
41.A.bad
B.good
C.right
D.wrong
42.A.require
B.have
C.meet
D.fit
43.A.good
B.polite
C.warm
D.cruel
44.A.seldom
B.ever
C.always
D.never
45.A.asking
B.telling
C.persuading
D.advising
46.A.paying
B.spending
C.costing
D.taking
47.A.figured
B.wondered
C.worked
D.thought
48.A.going
B.returning
C.coming
D.leaving
49.A.raised
B.risen
C.asked
D.promoted
50.A.right
B.just
C.very
D.first
51.A.understand
B.know
C.believe
D.expect
52.A.thought
B.considered
C.hoped
D.concerned
53.A.reached
B.reachedfor
C.fetched
D.brought
54.A.for
B.in
C.to
D.of
55.A.whether
B.as
C.until
D.aslongas
參考答案:36---40BCADA
41----45BCBDB
46----50AABDD
51----55CDBCA略三、閱讀理解18.Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinU.S.homes.TheywillstudyinU.S.schools,meetU.S.teenagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmerica.Atthesametime,aboutthirteenhundredAmericanteen-agerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.
Hereisatwo-waystudentexchangeinaction.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn,George'ssonMikespentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.
Fred,alivelyyoungman,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonths'study,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.Studentsroserespectfullywhentheteacherenteredtheroom.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates.Therewerealmostnooutsideactivities.
Familylife,too,wasdifferent.Thefather'swordwaslaw,andallactivitieswerearoundthefamilyratherthantheindividual(個(gè)人).Fredfoundthefoodtoosimpleatfirst.Also,hemissedhavingacar."Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime.InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."
Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticize(批評(píng))Americanschools",hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyouschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo."
49.Thisyear_____teenagerswilltakepartintheexchangeprogrambetweenAmericaandothercountries.
A.overthreethousand
B.thirteenhundred
C.twentythreehundred
D.lessthantwothousand
50.Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto_____.
A.helpteen-agersinothercountriesknowtherealAmerica.
B.sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermany
C.letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountries
D.haveteen-agerslearnnewlanguages
51.BothFredandMikeagreedthat_____.
A.AmericanfoodtastedbetterthanGermanfood
B.GermanschoolswereharderthanAmericanschools
C.AmericansandGermanswerebothfriendly
D.ThereweremorecarsonthestreetsinAmerica
52.WhatisparticularinAmericanschoolsisthat_____.
A.thereissomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwoteachingbuildings
B.studentsgooutsidetoenjoythemselvesinacar
C.studentsusuallytakefourteensubjectsinall
D.therearealotofafter-schoolactivities參考答案:略19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。____71____Manythingscanbecomedistractions(分散注意力).Yourabilitytofocusyourmind,emotions,andphysicalmovementswilldirectlyinfluenceyoursuccess.Stayingfocusedonthetaskathandcanbeeasiersaidthandone.Herearesomepowerfultechniquesthatcanhelpyouimproveyourabilitytofocus.Forphysicalcontrol,ithelpstohaveaconstantexerc
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