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2022-2023學年浙江省紹興市濱江中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iamnotsurprisedthatyourstudiesare_________foryouhaven’tfocusedyourenergyonlearningthesedays.A.suffering B.concerning C.progressing D.failing參考答案:A2.
astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheartdisease.A.Withthehelpof
B.Becauseof
C.Accordingto
D.Asaresult參考答案:C3.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs
B.habits
C.interests
D.instructions參考答案:A4.Itwasintheroom________theoldmanislivingnow________Tomwasborn20yearsago.A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that
D.that;where參考答案:C5.
Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C6.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself________inherbrokenChinese.A.understand B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood參考答案:D7.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A.calledin,calledon
B.calledoff,calledonC.calledoff,calledat
D.calledup,calledat參考答案:C8.
_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.
A.Gentle
B.Violent
C.Mild
D.Obvious參考答案:B9.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe_____forthewedding.A.willplan
B.hasplannedC.wouldplan
D.hadplanned參考答案:D10.—Howdoyoufindthisplace?
—Itisthebestplace________.
A.Ihavebeento
B.whichIhavegoneto
C.whichIhavebeento
D.thatIhavegoneto參考答案:A11.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented
B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway
D.willbereplaced參考答案:D12.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible
B.
C.acceptable
D.sensitive參考答案:A略13.ThousandsoftouristscometoPanzhihuainwinter,manyof______wanttoenjoythewarmsunshinehere.A.that
B.which
C.them
D.whom參考答案:D略14.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.
A.put;onhold
B.built;up
C.set;free
D.packed;up參考答案:A15.Themanmadeaholeinthewall_______hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.A.inwhich
B.onwhichC.throughwhichD.withwhich參考答案:C16._____Iacceptthathe'snotperfectinmanyaspects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.As B.Since C.If D.While參考答案:D【知識歸納】讓步狀語從句讓步狀語從句是狀語從句中的一種,其本身也是狀語從句.一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”,就是我們日常生活中用的“退一步說……”的感覺.引導讓步狀語從句的連詞主要有以下這些:though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑問詞,疑問詞-ever,regardlessof+名詞/名詞短語/名詞從句,despite,inspiteof.切記although不可與but連用2.用法(1)though,although表示“雖然,縱然”之意.二者都可與yet,still或never,theless連用,但不能與but連用.例如:Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.雖然他已經(jīng)精疲力竭了,但仍然繼續(xù)工作.
(2)有時while也可以引導讓步狀語從句,但一般要位于句首.例如:WhileIlikethecolour,Idon'tliketheshape.我雖然喜歡那顏色,但不喜歡那形狀.
(3)as引導讓步狀語從句的用法引導讓步狀語從句時,as意為“雖然,盡管”,通常從句要倒裝,倒裝的方法是將從句的表語或狀語放在as之前,而用though引導讓步狀語從句時句字則不必倒裝(口語中也可倒裝).e.g.Heavilyasitwasrainingoutside,theystartedoutveryearly.Youngasheis,heknowsalot=Thoughheisyoung或Youngthoughheis,he….他雖然年輕,但懂得很多.(though也有這種用法,可以替換as,但although沒有這種用法)
though還可以用作副詞,放在句末.如:Itwashardwork;;Ienjoyedit,though=Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.那工作很苦,但是我喜歡干.二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas
36
andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe
37
butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof
38
jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest
39
thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I
40
Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto
41
thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas
42.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s
43
it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy
44
andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel
45
whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe
46
inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota
47
inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof
48
thatjobtowritefulltime
49
Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—
50
wasaworking--classboywho’d
51
schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))myownstyle.NowI’mrichand
52,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.
53
whatdoesitmean?I
54
wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad
55
:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36.A.bright
B.useless
C.simple
D.hopeful37.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing38.A.low
B.poor
C.good
D.useful39A.support
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.thing40.A.agreed
B.decided
C.planned
D.told41.A.me
B.them
C.her
D.it42.A.wrong
B.right
C.stupid
D.faulty43.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face44.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition45.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback46.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year47.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success48.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup49.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or50.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that51.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated52.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous.
D.famous53.A.And
B.But
C.However
D.Well54.A.just
B.exactly
C.so
D.very55.A.praised
B.said
C.answered
D.advised參考答案:36-40BABDB
41-45CADCC
46-50ACDCB
51-55ADBAB三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.
Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesameway,thenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.
Youcanrememberimportantdateofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthisspecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsider,butrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.
Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Soyoushouldhaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.So,ifyouarefarfromyourfriends,therearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact(聯(lián)系).Youcanuseemail,chatprograms,andyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.
Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappy,shareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeable,congratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.
Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandwhenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycases,itisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.
AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienced,itwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfriend.Ofcourse,wehavetodothiswithfriends.But,attentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotend.
HowtoKeepYourFriendship63______
64.______DetailsTrustDon’tdoubtyourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyou65.______.
Rememberimportantdates·Giveyour66.______,smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.·Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.·Trytosendgoodfriends67.______gifts.68.______Bereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossible.RemainintouchUsemoderntechnologytocontactyour69.
friends.
Sharefeelings·Sharethehappinesswithyourfriends.·Listentoyourfriends.·70.______yourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.Avoid(避免)71.______Don’ttrytocompetewitheachotherinanunhealthyway.AvoidmoneyexchangeDon’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriend,otherwiseitmay72.______thefriendship.
參考答案:63,strongforever
64.Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions65.thesameway
66.wishes67.smallandinexpensive
68.Helpyourfriends69.distant/faraway
70.Congratulate71.unhealthycompetition
72.end19.Afriendisbetterthanfortune.Afriendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.
Thetwosentencesabovehaveoppositemeaningsandseemtobeunreasonable,buttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwhilethesecondallbadoneswholeadusintobadways.Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow—hehasnobadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(節(jié)儉).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.In
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