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2022年河南省商丘市永城條河鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought
pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.
A.acheaper
B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive
D.thedearest參考答案:C略2.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.
—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone
B.didn’thavetodo
C.needn’tdo
D.mustn’tdo參考答案:A3.Somefastdevelopingcountriesaroundtheworlddon’tcareaboutprotecting______againstenvironmentalpollution.A.themselves B.them C.it D.itself參考答案:A4.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway?
—Thankyou.___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.Ifyoulike
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A5.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.—___________,sir.A.I’msure
B.Thankyou
C.Mypleasure
D.I’llcheck參考答案:4.D
略6.Themoneyshemakesis_____
__themoneyhemakes.A.3timesasmoreas
B.3timesthenumberofC.3timestheamountof
D.3timesmuchas參考答案:C7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvagueandunconvincing.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts
D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案:C8.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythatC.intheway
D.thewaywhich參考答案:A[句意:使我吃驚的不是他說的話而是他說話的方式。]9.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:只要按一下按鈕,相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面,甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議;B.trains訓(xùn)練;C.allows允許;D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,符合句意。故選C。10.Childrenneedmanythings,but_________theyneedloveandcare.A.inall
B.atall
C.afterall
D.aboveall參考答案:D11.Takeiteasyanddon’tbeso___________toothers’criticism.A.similar
B.anxious
C.skeptical
D.sensitive參考答案:D12.Whenthepeacetalkfailed.Therewasaveryfearthatwarmay_______atanytime.A.breakoff B.breakup
C.breakout D.breakdown參考答案:C13.You’dbetteraskforhelpatthebeginningratherthanwaituntilabusyperiod________everyoneisrushedofftheirfeet.A.that B.which C.when D.where參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你最好一開始就尋求幫助,而不要等到每個(gè)人都忙得不可開交的忙碌時(shí)候。此處period是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語,故選C。14.Theusestudents________ofthechancetotravelandseenewthingsreally_______.A.take,works
B.make,counts
C.get,affects
D.give,pays參考答案:B15.
PeoplefromtheWestliketousethewords,suchas“please”and“thankyou”,incases_______somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which參考答案:C考查定語從句16.AfterPeterdied,George________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.
A.setdown
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setabout參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__36_forherfather.
She__37__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__38satisfiedwithperfume(香水).__39__,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost__40_job.People__41__onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__42__youoverintheirhurryinorderto43__somethingcheapaheadofyou.
Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__44__."Theyare__45__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__46_hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__47__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.
Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,__48_whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes(煙斗)onsaleandthe__49__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather_50_smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__51_topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__52__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready_53__table.Hermotherwasingreat__54_."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__55__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.
36.A.suit B.card C.thing D.gift
37.A.believed
B.wished C.hoped D.supposed
38.A.never B.seldom
C.always D.scarcely
39.A.Therefore B.Fortunately C.Besides D.Finally
40.A.unhappy B.careful C.exciting D.tiring
41.A.walked B.stepped C.lifted D.stood
42.A.turned B.hit C.brought D.knocked
43.A.watch B.find C.grasp D.sell
44.A.time B.show C.board D.duty
45.A.real B.cheap C.poor D.exact
46.A.hope B.ask C.force D.persuade
47.A.experience B.things C.books D.school
48.A.stopped B.saw C.asked D.found
49.A.money B.cigarette C.shapes D.shop
50.A.always B.nearly C.only D.never
51.A.hardly B.impossibly C.possibly D.certainly
52.A.cheap B.well-chosen C.expensive D.ready-made
53.A.on B.by C.beside D.at
54.A.excitement B.anger C.sadness D.disappointment
55.A.glad B.happy C.surprised D.excited參考答案:21-25DBCCA
26-30BDBBA
31-35DAACC
36-40DBDAC三、閱讀理解18.Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonderwhattheworldwouldbelikeinahundredyears’time.Thinkofspace,perhapsapermanent(永久的)stationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,permittinglongjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem(太陽系).Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisitingotherplanets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmadeinmedicine,too.Perhapsacurewillhavebeendiscoveredforthemostterribleofalldiseases—cancer.Pollutionisaproblemwemustsolve.Inhundred’syears’timeitwillhavebeencontrolled.Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.TherewillbelargecitiesinAntarctica.Wealreadyhavesupersonic(超音速的)flight,butinahundredyears’timewewillhavesupersoniclandtravelaswell.Wewillhaveusedupmostofearth’slandtobuildourcities,sofloatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesealreadyhaveplansforcitiesofthiskind.Andtherewillbecitiesunderthesea.Thefirstofthesewillhavebeencompleted.68.Wewillhavedeveloped____inahundredyears’time,permittinglongjourneysalloverthesolarsystem.A.cheaprocketsforspacetravel
B.aplane
C.aspaceship
D.asatellite69.Manwillalsohavesupersoniclandtravel______.A.inayear
B.abouthalfacenturylater
C.aboutacenturylater
D.intheyear205070.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.newwaysofbuildingcitiesB.thebuildingofcitiesundertheseaC.thebuildingoffloatingcitiesinJapanD.thedangerwhichearth'slandwillface71.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.TravelintheFuture
B.SpaceTravelC.WheretoLiveintheFuture
D.FutureLife參考答案:68-71ACAD19.Haveyoufeltannoyedwhenacellphoneringsduringtheclass?Somethingmustbedonetostopthis.NowinNewYorkCity,USA,aruleiscarriedoutinschools.Studentscan’tevenbringcellphonestoschoo1.Isitagoodthingornot?AnxiousparentssaythatcellphonesareanimportanttoolinholdingNewYorkcity’sfamiliestogether.“Iworryaboutit,”saidElizabethLorrisRitter,amotherofamiddleschoolkid.It’snecessaryinoureverydaylife.Wehaveawashingmachine.Wehaverunningwater,andWehavecellphones.”ManyAmericanparentsthinkcellphonesconnectthemtotheirchildrenonbuses,gettingoutfromsubways,walkingthroughunknownplaces.
“Ihavehercallmewhenshegetsoutofschool,”saidLindsayWalt,aschoolgirl’smother.“NooneinNewYorkisgoingtolettheirchildgotoschoolwithoutacellphone”Whataboutthecellphoneowners,thestudents?Mostofthestudentssaidcellphoneswereessential
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