2023春季高考英語模擬試卷

春季高考沖刺卷英語試卷

闡明:1.本試卷分第I卷（單項選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。2.答題時，將第Ｉ卷的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡對應(yīng)的位置。班級:____________姓名：_____________分?jǐn)?shù)：_____________第I卷（非選擇題，共105分）Ⅰ.單項選擇(共15小題，每題1分，合計15分)1.Isawyourfriend______.A.theotherday B.tonight C.forafewdays D.forafewdaysbefore2.Isuggestyoutellus______.A.whenstart B.whentostart C.whenstarted D.whenstartedto3.---Howmuchisit______?---$20,Ithink.A.spent B.worth C.cost D.taken4.Gas______,soIcan’tstartthecar.A.hasrunout B.hasbeenrunout C.runout D.wasrunout5.Rosetoldthemall______toOliver.Theydecidedtoofferhimhelp.A.thathadhappened B.whichhappenedC.whichhadhappened D.thathadbeenhappened6.Theseexercisesaredifferentfrom______,aren’tthey?A.thatyouexpect B.whatdoyouexpectC.whatyouexpect D.whichyouexpect---Whatwasthefilm______?---Itwasveryinteresting.A.like B.as C.for D.after8.Theriver,______arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.A.whichbanks B.ofwhichbanks C.whosethebanksD.thebanksofwhich9.---Wouldyoumindchangingthelargenoteforme?---Sorry,Ihappenedtohaveno______onme.A.smallchange B.anysmallchanges C.asmallchange D.smallchanges10.Idon’tbelieveeverythinggoeswellwithyou,______?A.dothey B.doesit C.don’tthey D.doesn’tit11.______wasawell-knownfact.A.Thattheirteamwasweak B.ThattheirteambeingweakC.Theirteamwasweak D.Iftheirteamwasweak12.______surprisedmemostwasthenews______ourteamwon.A.That;that B.What;which C.What;that D.That;which13.---Let’sgoandplayfootball,______?---That’swonderful.A.willyou B.doyou C.won’twe D.shallwe14.______heis,hewillbethinkingofyou.A.Wherever B.Where C.Nowthat D.Assoonas15.Thereason______hegavefornotcomingwas______hismotherwouldn’tallowhimto.A.why;that B.forwhich;that C.why;because D.which;thatⅡ.完形填空(共15小題，每題2分，合計30分)Mr.Robinson

had

to

travel

somewhere

on

business,and

as

he

was

in

a

hurry,he

decided

to

go

by

16.He

liked

sitting

_17_

a

window

when

he

was

flying,so

he

got

onto

the

plane,he

looked

for

a

window

seat.He

_18_

all

of

them

taken

except

one.There

was

a

young

man19beside

it,and

Robinson

was

surprised

that

he

had

not

taken

the

one

by

the

window.Anyhow,he

went

towards

it.When

he

__20_

it,however,he

saw

that

there

was

a

notice

on

it,written

_21_

large

letters,_22_

“This

seat

is

kept

for

proper

balance.Thank

you.”Mr.Robinson

had

never

seen

such

a

notice

before,but

he

thought

the

plane

must

be

carrying

something

particularly

heavy

in

itsroom,

_23_

made

it

necessary

to

have

the

passengers

properly

balance.So

he

walked

on

and

found

_24_

empty

seat,not

beside

the

window

25.Two

or

three

other

people

_26_

to

sit

in

the

window

seat

next

to

the

young

man,but

they

also

read

the

notice

and

went

on.Then

when

the

plane

wasnearly27_,a

very

beautiful

girl

_28_

into

the

plane.The

young

man,who

was

watching

the

passengers

coming

in,

29_

took

the

notice

_30_

the

seatbesidehim,and

by

this

means

succeeded

in

having

a

pretty

companion

during

the

whole

trip.（）16.A.air

B.water

C.train

D.bus

（）17.A.on

B.nearly

C.beside

D.far

from

（）18.A.wanted

B.found

C.thought

D.hoped

（）19.A.seating

B.seated

C.seat

D.sat

（）20.A.arrived

B.sat

on

C.reached

D.left

（）21.A.through

B.by

C.with

D.in

（）22.A.said

B.saying

C.spoken

D.speaking（）23.A.and

B.this

C.who

D.which

（）24.A.another

B.other

C.the

other

D.the

only

（）25.A.to

sit

B.to

be

sat

C.to

sit

on

D.to

be

sat

in

（）26.A.stuck

B.tried

C.managed

D.refused

（）27.A.empty

B.full

C.up

D.down

（）28.A.reached

B.stepped

C.entered

D.left

（）29.A.quickly

B.fast

C.slowly

D.soon

（）30.A.onto

B.away

C.off

D.upⅢ.閱讀理解(共20小題，每題3分，合計60分)AOnceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.Onemorning,whentherichmanlefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Therearetwobottlesofpoison（毒藥）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.Buttheservantknewwhattherichmansaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.31．Inthestory,______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.A．therichmanB．theservantC．bothAandBD．neitherAandB32．Therichmanknewthatitwas______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.A．thecatB．himselfC．nobodyD．theservant33．Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because_______.A．therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB．hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswineC．HewantedtokillthecatD．hewantedtokilltheservant34．Infact,______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.A．theservantB．catC．therichmanD．nobody35．Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.A．lazyB．stupidC．cleverD．kindBAt18,manyAmericanyoungpeoplegooffontheirown.Theygoawaytocollegeorfindfull-timejobs,andtheyoftenrenttheirownapartments.Somegetmarriedandstartfamilies.Thisindependence(獨立性)islearnedfromchildhood.Fromanearlyage,Americanchildrenlearnresponsibility(責(zé)任感).Childrenasyoungas2begintoputawaytheirtoysanddressthemselves.At3,manychildrendosimplechoreslikesettingthetable.Usingmoneywiselyisalsotaughtearly.Assoonasachildunderstandsthevalueofmoney,heorshereceivesaweeklyallowance.Thisisusedforthingsthechildwants,liketoysortreats.Thechildcanspendorsaveit,usuallywithlittleguidancefromparents.Ifthechildwantsmoneybesideshisorherallowance,itmustbemadebydoingextrachores.Childrenaretaughtearlyinlifetothinkforthemselves.Theyareallowedtomakesomedecisionsandmakemistakes.Failureoftenteachesmorethansuccess.36.ManyAmericanyoungpeoplebegintoliveonthemselves_____.A.ateighteenyearsold B.fromchildhoodC.aftertheygetmarried D.fromanearlyage37.AnAmericanchildlearnto_____attheageof2.A.findafull-timejob B.fromchildhoodC.putawayhisorherownclothes D.dolotsofchores38.Theword“allowance”(inparagraph3)means______inChinese.A.獎品B.零花錢C.財產(chǎn)D.禮品39.Achildcangetsomemoremoneyby______.A.understandingthevalueofmoneyB.helpingtherichC.readingmanybooksD.doingextrachores40.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.theindependenceofAmericanchildrenB.thevalueofmoneyC.theguidancefromparentsD.failureandsuccessofAmericanchildrenCTherewasatimewhenmostpeopleintheUnitedStatesbelievedthatthetomatowasapoisonousfood.Inthe1820s,afarmerrealizedthevalueofthetomatoandwantedtomakeitpopular.Unfortunately,peoplewereafraidtotryit.Theythoughtthatifyouateatomato,youwouldsurelygetsick.“Eatatomatowithfish,andyou’dbetterhaveadoctorhandy.Eatatomatowithfishandicecream,forgetsthedoctorcallanundertaker.”Thefarmerdecidedtodosomethingsurprising.Heleteverybodyknowfarandwidethatonthenextmarketday,hewouldstandontheCourtHousestepsandeatatomato.Peoplecamefromallovertowatchhim.Thefarmerwaiteduntilalargecrowdhadgathered.ThenhewalkedquicklytotheCourtHousesteps,liftedabasketoftomatoesforalltosee,andateone.Another,athird,andhedidn’tdie.Farmershavebeengrowingtomatoeseversince.Boxesoftomatoesgotothemarket.Poisonous?Theyarejustwonderful,asmostpeoplenowagree.41.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Peopleoftenhavewrongbeliefs.B.Itiseasytochangepeople’sminds.C.HowtomatobecamepopularintheU.S..D.TomatoeswerefirstgrownbyU.S.farmers.42.Fromtheunderlinedsentencesinthefirstparagraphwelearnthatinthe1820speoplethought.A.fishandicecreamwereverygoodfoodB.onetomatohadenoughpoisontokillapersonC.onlyanundertakercouldsavethelifeofpersonwhoatetomatoesD.fish,tomato,andicecreamifeatentogethercouldkillaperson43.Thefarmeratetomatoesinpublicinorderto.A.showthathewasbrave B.showthattheywereeatableC.makepeoplebuyhistomatoes D.makepeoplebelievetheytastednice44.Thelastword“undertaker”inthefirstparagraphmeans.A.apersonwhosejobistotakecareofthedeadB.apersonwhotakescareofhisbusinessC.apersonwhodigtheearthD.apersonwhocanmakethedeadpeoplecometolifeagain45.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A.therewerewildtomatoesintheU.S.before1820sB.tomatoesweregrownforspecialusesinthepastC.therearestillsomepeopletodaywhonevereattomatoesD.tomatoesaregrownallovertheworldtodayDHaveyoueversuddenlyfeltthatsomeoneyouknewwasintroubleandhewas?Haveyoueverdreamedsomethingthatcametruelater?MaybeyouhaveESP(超感知覺).ESPstandsforExtraSensoryPerception.Itmaybecalledasixthsense.Itseemstoletpeopleknowabouteventsbeforetheyhappen,oreventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceaway.Here’sanexample:Awomanwasironingclothes.Suddenlyshescreamed,“Myfatherisdead!Isawhimsittinginthechair!”Justthen,atelegramcame.Thewoman’sfatherhaddiedofahearttrouble.Hehaddiedsittinginachair.Therearethousandsofstorieslikethisoneonrecord.Scientistsarestudyingthemtofindoutwhat’sbehindthesestrangementalmessages.Here’sanotherexample.Oneofhundredsofdreamsthathavecometrue:Amandreamedhewaswalkingalongaroadwhenahorseandcarriagecameby.Thedriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Themanfeltthedriverwasdead,soheranaway.Thenextday,themanwasgettingonacrowdedbus.Thebusdriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Thenthemansawthatthedriver’sfacewasthesamefacehehadseeninthedream.Hewouldn’tgetonthebus.Asthebusdroveoff,itcrashedandburstintofire.Everyonewaskilled!Somepeoplesaystoriesliketheseareliesorcoincidences.Others,includingsomescientists,saythatESPisreal.FromstudiesofESP,wemaysomedaylearnmoreaboutthehumanmind.46.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis.A.TheHumanMindB.AHorribleDreamC.ABigLieD.ASixthSense47.ESPletspeopleknow.A.abouttheirdreams B.abouteventsaftertheyhappenC.abouteventsbeforetheyhappen D.abouthearttrouble48.ThestudiesofESPcouldbeanimportantwayto.A.understandthehumanmind B.knowdeathinadvanceC.understandthefivesense D.avoidaccidents49.Theexampleofthemanshowsanabilityto.A.avoidtrafficaccidentsB.judgethegoodandbadofapersonC.knowabouteventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceawayD.senseadangerthatwillactuallyhappenlateron50.Inthisselection“coincidences”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans.A.thingswhichdonothappenB.thingswhichhappenbyaccidentwithoutnecessaryconnectionC.thingswhichareonlydreamsD.thingsdreamedofonlybysickpeople第Ⅱ卷（共45分）A.Whatwouldyouliketohave? B.Whatagoodsurprise!A.Whatwouldyouliketohave? B.Whatagoodsurprise!C.Noproblem. D.It’sapleasure.E.Congratulation! F.Whynot?G.Takeiteasy. H.WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?1．A：Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.B：512.A：Doctor,Ihavegotaheadacheandcough.B：____52___.It’snothingserious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.3．A：___________53_B：Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.4．A：54B：We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.5．A：PleasetellTomthathewaswonthefirstprizeinthemathscontest.B：55Heneverdidsowellbefore.Ⅴ.閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共5題，每題3分，合計15分)SigmundFreudwasaworld-famousdoctorofVienna（維也納）.Hewasalsoamanfullofhumour.Once,athis70thbirthdayparty,afriendaskedFreudifhecouldputhisworkintoseveralwords.“Well,”saidFreud,“wetakethesickoutoftheirtroubleandreturnthemtothecommonsuffering.”Asadevoted（忠實的）son,Freudoftenvisitedhisoldmother.HismotherusuallyspenthersummersinasmallmountaintowninAustria.TheKingJosefusuallyspenthissummersthere,too.Onedayinthesummer,abandwasplayingalivelytune（曲子）whenFreud’smotherwassittingatthewindowandwatchingthepeoplesinginganddancingonMainStreet.Theoldwomanhadapoormemory.Sheheardthebandplaying,butforgotitwastheKing’sbirthday.Freudwasvisitinghismotheronher95thbirthday.Hetoldhismother,“Mama,thebandisplayingforyourbirthday.”Shebelievedhimandhadawonderfulday.56.WhatwasFreud?________________________________________________57．WhatkindofpersonwasFreud?________________________________________________58．WheredidtheKingJosefusuallyspendhissummers?________________________________________________59.WhydidthepeoplesinganddanceonMainStreet?________________________________________________60.WhydidFreud’smotherfeelhappyonher95thbirthday?________________________________________________Ⅵ.寫作(共20分)為滿足人們?nèi)找嬖鲩L的健身需求，我國政府于將每年的8月8日定為“全民健身日”。為了讓這項活動愈加深入人心，某英文報紙舉行了一場征文比賽。目前請你以“Let’sDoSports”為題寫一篇短文，向該報投稿。內(nèi)容提醒：1.Doyouthink