2023年江蘇省無錫市丁蜀學區(qū)中考英語考前最后一卷含答案及點睛

2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。I.單項選擇1、Ourbasketballteamwon’twinthematch weworktogether.A.ifB.sinceC.whileD.unless2、About5000carsinthefactorylastmonth.A.haveproducedB.wereproduced C.wasproduced D.willbeproduced3、－Whydidn'tyoucometoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI.A.didn'tinvite B.isn'tinvitedC.wasn'tinvitedD.haven'tinvited4、Unlessyou yourIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.A.willhaveB.haveC.had5、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit famousplaceandtake boattourontheRiverSeine.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.an;an6、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.A.NevermindB.Takeiteasy C.Don’tbelateD.Sorrytohearthat7、Momdidn’tfeelwell.Thedoctor herbutfailedtofindanythingwrong.A.requiredB.examinedC.praised8、—Idon’tthinkthedressfitsme.— you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowfashionablethenew-styledressis.A.Because B.Unless C.AlthoughD.When9、I theway.I hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew...havelivedB.knew...liveC.know...havelivedD.know...live10、Johnisakindboy.He helpsotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.never B.hardlyC.alwaysD.sometimesII.完形填空11、I’msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof1onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso2reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy3Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven.4myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI5myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelping6thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas7withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout8 .AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI9mykindnesseverywherego.So,be10toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.1.A.luckB.successC.safetyD.hope2.A.sadlyB.hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly3.A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.although4.A.lookdownuponB.lookuptoC.lookthroughD.lookinto5.A.madeupB.gaveupC.setupD.turnedup6.A.indangerB.inorderC.inneedD.insurprise7.A.strictB.cheerfulC.angryD.satisfied8.A.trustB.loveC.moneyD.health9.A.throwB.spreadC.sellD.lend10.A.truem.語法填空B.braveC.friendlyD.terrible12、用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.（bear）withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They'resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.（notice）other,sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.（believe）thatWeshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.W.閱讀理解A13、B:閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的三個選項（A、B和C）中，選出最佳選項。Ifyou,rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity（體育運動）toyourlife,herearesometips（建議）.Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven,tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness（健康）activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.CountyourstepswithastepCOUnter（計數器）.Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon,thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon,tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you,llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“”inChinese.A.建議B.慣例C.愛好Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?Talkingtothedoctor.Walkingtowork.Buyingastepcounter.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan.breakone30-minutewalkintothreechangetheactivitywearestayingwithdotheactivitywithourfamilymembersThepassagemainlytalksabout.thewaystocountwalkingstepssomehealthproblemswemayfacesomeadviceonphysicalactivityB14、A7-magnitude（震級）earthquakehitYa,an,Sichuanat8:02onApril20,2013,anditkilledatleast196peopleandinjuredmorethan11,000.Togetherwithotherstudents,YangXuelanranouttotheplayground.Shewassafe.Butallhertextbooksandexercisebookswereburied（埋）intheteachingbuilding.Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there,slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters,suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreducetheharmtheycause.Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling.?Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands.Holdonto（守住,抓牢）yourShelter（遮蔽物）untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills（演練）tohelpstudentstayalive.HowmanypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakeinYa'an?A.Atleast196.B.Morethan11,000C.Lessthan196.D.About11,196.WhentheearthquakehappenedinYa'an,YangXuelanwas.A.athomeB.playingontheplaygroundC.onherwaytoschoolD.atschoolWhatdoestheunderlinedword^^disasters^^meaninChinese?A.禍患B.現象C.災害D.事故Accordingtothewriter,wecantoreducetheharmnaturaldisasterscause.A.donothingB.takesomemethodsC.stayathomeD.runoutofthehouseWhichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.HoldingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstopsA,BandC.C15、eMrJOININGACHOIRI'vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn'talwayslovedme.IwouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulSonginmyhead,fullyexpectingmyvoicetofollowsuit-onlytogetanawfultone（音調）inreturn.Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwheneverpossible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonsweresmall,theywouldmakeagreatplay（handsovertheirears,shouting'No,Mum,stop!'）ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony（和諧）withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes-singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy,itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglymysterious（神秘的）,almostspiritual.Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand,ifIcan,singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople,andknowthatsome,ifnotall,ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.1．Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall?A．Terrible.B．Comfortable. C．Fantastic. D．Boring.2．Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir?A．Aweekago.B．Sixyearsago.C．Fifteenyearsago.D．Twentyyearsago.3．Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship?A．Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.B．Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.C．Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.D．Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.D16、LukeDollarhasspentmanyyearsinMadagascarstudyinglemurs（狐猴）.Reporter:Whatwereyoulikeasakid?Dollar:Asakid,Iwasanexplorer.IlivedwithmygrandparentsonafarminAlabama.Itwasn’tunusualformetogotothewoods.AndIenjoyedthat.FromthetimeIwas6to16yearsoldIwasanactor.MymomaskedmetoauditionforashowinBirmingham.Iaskedmymomtobuymesomevideogamesandshepromised（答應）,soIgotthepart.Later,Ibecameaprofessionalactor.SoforseveralyearsIwenteverywherefromtheAlabamafarmtomanyothercities—allovertheUSAdoingstageproductions.Reporter:Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?Dollar:IgrewuponafarmandIwasreallyawildchildandcametolovewildthings.Ididalotofphotographyinhighschool.Ibecameaphotographeranddidphotographyforthelocalpaper.ThenIbecameastudentofDukeUniversity.Dukehasaprimate（靈長類動物的）centre—LemurCentre.Igotajobthereasaworkstudystudentandmetlemursthereforthefirsttime.LaterIhadachancetogotoMadagascaranddecidedtostudylemurs.Reporter:What’stheonethingyoucan’ttravelwithout?Dollar:Asenseofhumour（幽默感）oracan-doattitudeisnecessary,butmyfirstresponse（反應）wassoysauce.Ifwerunoutofsoysauce,thejourneyisover.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．WhatwasLuke’schildhoodlike?A．Boring. B．Enjoyable.C．Peaceful. D．Unhappy..Lukedecidedtoauditionfortheshowbecause.A．hewasreallyinterestedinitB.hewantedtohelphisfriendC.hismotherallowedhimtogotothefarmD.hismotherpromisedtobuyhimsomevideogames.WhatwasLukeinterestedindoinginhighschool?A.Learningmusic.B.Takingphotos.C.TravellingallovertheUSA.D.Writingforthenewspaper..WheredidLukemeetlemursforthefirsttime?A.AtDukeUniversity.B.InBirmingham.C.Onhisgrandparent’sfarm.D.InMadagascar..Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue（對話）？A.Luke’smotherisagoodphotographer.B.Lukecometolovewildanimalsbecauseofhismother.C.LukehadbeentoMadagascarbeforehewenttoDukeUniversity.D.Luckdoesn’tthinkhecantravelwithoutsoysauce.E17、Davidjoinedthearmywhenhewaseighteen.Andforseveralmonthshewastaughthowtobeagoodsoldier.Hedidquitewellineverythingexceptshooting.OnedayheandhisfriendswerepracticingtheirshootingandallofthemdidwellexceptDavid.Hetriedalotbutstillfailed.HehadbutterfliesinhisStomachandwentonpracticing.Butthingsdidn'timprove.Atlasttheofficersaid,“David!Youarequitehopeless!Donotwasteyourbullets（子彈）.Gobehindthewallandshootyourself.”Davidfeltquiteembarrassed.Hewentbehindthewallandafewminuteslatertheofficerandtheotheryoungsoldiersheardthesoundofashot.“Heavens!”Theofficerssaid.“Hasthatsillymanreallyshothimself?”Hewasveryworriedandranbehindthewall,butDavidwasallright.Hesaid,“ ”根據短文內容選擇最佳答案Theunderlinedphrase“hadbutterfliesinhisstomach”mostprobablymeans.A．waseatingsomebutterfliesB.wasnervousanduneasyC.wasexcitedandgladDaviddidquitewellinthetrainingofbeingagoodsoldierexcept.A.shooting B.fighting C.drivingHearingtheofficers'words,David.A.wentrunningaroundthewallB.wentbehindthewallC.shotothersoldiersWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Davidwasayoungsoldierandhewaslazyintraining.B.TheofficerwasangrywithDavidbecausehedidn'tmakeprogress.C.Theofficerdidn'tcareaboutDavid'ssafety.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.Ishotalltheenemies.B.I'msorry,sir,butImissedagain.C.Ican'tfindmygun.F18、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but...”or“I'mafraidI,vegotsomebadnews.”ThisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforWhatyou,regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn,tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.USeasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou'regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”O(jiān)r“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1．Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A．TalkaboutproblemSB．TrytogiveareaSonC．SaySomethingpoSitiveD．PrepareyourliStenerforthenewS2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A.詞語B.語氣C眼神 D.手勢3．Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“ ”.A.Youluckything!B.You’llneverguesswhat.C.Badnews,I’mafraid.D.That’sreallywonderful.4.WhichofthefollowingiSNOTtrueaccordingtothepaSSage?A.“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B.YoucanStarttheconverSationwithSomegoodnewS.C.ToneofvoiceiSimportantwhengivingthebadnewS.D.NobodylikeStoknowthereaSonwhythingSgowrong.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“ ”.A.BadnewScanbegoodnewSB.GoodwayStogivebadnewSC.It’seasytogivebadnewsD.GivingbadnewSwithoutanytroubleV.書面表達19、書面表達（原創(chuàng)）今年春節(jié)，很多人加入了搶紅包的游戲，但也有人表示擔憂。學校英語?？队⒄Z天地》對此進行調查，假如你是名?？∮浾?，請你就此次調查的結果進行總結，并談談你自己的觀點。GrabbingredpacketsonlineAgreement.apopularformofentertainment,bringmorefun.bringpeoplecloser,makemorefriendsDisagreementspendtoomuchtime.nothaveenoughcommunica