廣東省2020年中考英語試題及答案

第第1頁共1頁廣東省2020年中考英語試題及答案語一、聽力理解（本大題為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每題1分，共25分）A、聽單句話（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，每小題聽一遍。1、Whattimedidjennyhavebreakfastthismorning?ABC2、HowtallisAmy?ABC3、WhereisJanegoingtomeetherfriend?ABC4、WhichisMark'sfavoritesubject？ABC5、WhatisSarahdoing?ABCB、聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6、What'stheproblemwithGeorge'shomework?A、Spellingmistakes、B、Grammarmistakes、C、Awfulhandwriting、聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7、Whatistheboygoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A、PlaybasketballB、playfootball、C、Playvolleyball、聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8、Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?A、40yuan、B、160yuan、C、200yuan、聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9、Howdoesthewomanlikethecity?A、Sheisnotusedtotheweatherthere、B、Shethinksthetrafficthereisverygood、C、Shelikestheshoppingenvironmentthere、聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10、Whyisthegirlgoingtothebookstoretomorrow?A、Shewantstospendtimetherereading、B、Someofthebookstherewillbecheaper、C、Herfatherwillbefreeanddriveherthere、聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A、AtadininghallB、Atarestaurant、C、Atanoodlefactory12、Whatplacedoesthewomanprefer?A、Atablebythewindow、B、Atableinthesmokingarea、C、Atablenearthenon-smokingarea、聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。13、Howdidthemanbooktheroom?A、OnthephoneB、OntheInternetC、Fromatouristoffice、14、Forhowmanynightsisthemangoingtostay?A、OnenightB、Threenights、C、Fournights、15、Whatdoesthemanaskfor?A、HisIDcard、B、Another150yuan、C、Aroomfacingthesea、C、聽獨白（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的

最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，獨白聽兩遍。16、wasthefirsttoarriveatthecamp、A、TonyB、DavidC、theleader17Theweatherwasonthatday、A、coolB、warmC、hot18Thecamperswenttothebeach、A、inthemorningB、intheafternoonC、intheevening19TheskillTonyliked、mostwashowtoA、getawayfromsnakesB、dealwithwilddogsC、tellthetime20、Tonydidn'ttakethedrumminglessonbecause、A、hewassleepyB、hedidn'tC、hehadtomakehisbedD、聽填信息（本小題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于將熊貓運送到荷蘭（theNetherlands）的短文。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。TheNetherlands,aNewHomeforXingYaandWuWenThedateofleavingfromChengdu:Onthetwelfthof21，全文結(jié)束》》Thewayofsendingthepandas:By22、ThepurposeofsendingthepandastotheNetherlands:Tokeepthegood23betweenChinaandtheNetherlandsTheagesofthepandas:Threeyearsoldand24yearsoldThefirstactivityduringthewelcomingparty:Threeofficersmadeshort25、二、單項填空（本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分）在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。26、Iwenttosupermarkettobuybirthdaygiftformyauntyesterday、A、an,aB、a,a

C、the,/D、/,the27、Jessicausedtobeamanagerinacompany,butshegaveupjobwhenshebecameamother、A、sheB、hersC、herD、herself28、Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits___aircraftcarrier（航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown、A、oneB、firstC、theoneD、thefirst29、Danielhastriedtolose___byeatinglessrecently,buttwokiloshasbeenputoninstead、A、weightB、weightsC、heightD、heights30、It'sbelievedthatplayingcomputergamestoomuchdoesharmthangood、A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most31、、Welearnoutdoorsonceortwiceeverymonth、A、Yes,thereisB、No,thereisn'tC、Yes,itisD、No,itisn't32、Wecancollectrainwaterwhenitrains,anduseittowaterplants、A、softlyB、heavilyC、noisilyD、quietly33、Formorethanonce,ourheadteacherasksusthehabitofkeepingadiary、A、developB、developsC、developingD、todevelop34、Tokeepchildrensafe,weputthethingslikeknivesandmedicineawayinourhouse、A、mayB、shouldC、canD、might35、It'sverykindyoutolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags、A、ofB、forC、toD、with36、Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime、A、lookthroughB、lookaroundC、lookafterD、lookdownupon37、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber、A、knewB、doesn'tknowC、willknowD、didn'tknow38、Suewasn'thappybecauseshetheconcertgivenbyherfavoritesinger、A、missesB、missedC、willmissD、ismissing39、“Awhiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisuseless,itmaycostalotofmoney、A、unlessB、untilC、sinceD、although40、Bettyhardsincelastterm、That'swhyherexamresultsaresogood!A、hasworkedB、willworkC、workedD、wasworking41、excellentactorheis!A、WhatB、WhataC、WhatanD、How42、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparkingforthehotelguests、A、providesB、providedC、willbeprovidedD、wasprovided43、Yes、Hewentfortheboatrace、A、whydidn'tPetergotoschoolB、whydoesn'tPetergotoschoolC、whypeterdidn'tgotoschoolD、whypeterdoesn'tgotoschool44、Accordingtoasurvey,peopleareabletospeaktwolanguagescanmanagetwothingsatthesametimemoreeasily、A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who45、、Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A、NevermindB、HaveagoodtimeC、NotexactlyD、Withpleasure三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后在每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Jack'sloveforbirdsstartedwhenhemadehisfirstbirdfeederaboutsixyearsago、Hefilledthefeederwithseeds（種子）,putitinhisbackyardandthen__46__startedcoming、Hegotreally__47__inbirdsasmorecame、Thenbejoinedalocalsociety、Asherealizedthatmoreandmorebirdsweredyingvery__48__,hewantedtotryhisbesttohelpthem、Besideswhathehasdone,hehashisowngroupcalledProtectingOutBirds、Hedoes__49__aboutbirds,runawebsitetoteachpeopleaboutbirdsandhowtohelpthem,and__50__boxesforbirds、Notlongago,hefoundthatthebluebirdswerenesting（做窩）inthedeadtreeswhichwereoftencutdown,__51__hebegantomakebluebirdboxesforthebirdsinordertosavethem、Nowhewantstousetheseboxesto__52__thedeadtrees、Hehangstheseboxesupintreesandtakes__53__downeveryweektoseeifthebirdsarenestinginthem、Healsowritesarticles,hopingthatmorepeoplewill__54__protectingnaturalecosystems（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）、“Researchingbirdsis__55__toprotectingbirds,”jacksays,“Inordertoprotectbirds,wehavetolearnandreallyknowaboutthebirds、”46、A、beesB、birdsC、peopleD、scientists47、A、nervousB、weakC、boredD、interested48、A、peacefullyB、safely

C、quicklyD、sadly49、A、practiceB、businessC、instructionD、research50、A、buildsB、breaksC、liftsD、pushes51、A、soB、butC、thoughD、because52、A、takegoodcareofB、taketheplaceofC、catchupwithD、comeupwith

A、itA、itB、thisC、theseD、them54、A、waitforB、sendforC、joininD、handin55、A、simpleB、crazyC、importanD、fresh四、閱讀理解53、本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。AInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March、Itspurposeistoimprovepeople'sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld、Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoets(詩人)agedl8andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsagedl8andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsagedl8andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive￡1000>RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works、Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy、Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself、Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject、Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs、Thecompetitionbeginson3March，全文結(jié)束》》andendson28August,全文結(jié)束》》、Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay￡5foreachpoem、Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)topoetrycomp@center、uk、RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文檔)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s)、Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedtopoetrycomp@center、uk、56、TheWorldPoetryDayison、A、March28thB、March3rdC、March21stD、August28th57、ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis、A、toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB、toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC、toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD、tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter58、TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT、A、thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB、thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC、thatpoemscan'tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD、thatpoemscan'tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs、59、Poetscanget￡1000if、A、theywininthegroupB、theirpoemsarepublishedC、theyenterthecompetitionD、theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves60、Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?①Pay￡5foreachpoem、②VisittheCentreShop、③Emailtheirpoem（s）topoetrycomp@center、uk、④MarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcorneroftheirdocument、A、①②③④B、②①③④C、②①④③D、③④②①BPeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北極）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰凍的）wastelands、Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere、However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine、TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice、Temperaturesseldomgoabove32F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice、Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero、Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30F、Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole、About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties、TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909、Itwasreallyahardtripforthem、TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic（北極圈）onfoot、Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:verycoldtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger、Mostoftheareaisuninhabited、Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace、Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard、However,thisisnottrueintheArctic、Themovementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface、Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater（水道）called“l(fā)eads”、Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes、61、Thispassageisprobablyfrom、A、abookreviewB、asciencebookC、aschoolreportD、acomputermagazine62、Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?A、TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole、B、TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32F、C、TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse、D、TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures、63、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?A、氣候惡劣的B、充滿危險的C、困難重重的D、無人居住的64、Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris、A、thatthetemperaturesuddenlydropsB、thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozenC、thattheoceanwaterundertheicemovesD、thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice65、Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A、ThethickiceintheNorthPole、B、AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole、C、TherealsituationintheNorthPole、D、Thedif