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2021年遼寧省朝陽市常州中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What參考答案:B2.----AreyougoingtoseeTheFlowersofWarbyZhangYimou?
----______It’ssaidtobetoogoodafilmtomiss.A.Noproblem! B.That’sforsure. C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?參考答案:B3.Ihavekeptthephoto
Icanseeiteasily,asitremindsmeofmyhappychildhoodinthecountryside.
A.inwhich
B.when
C.where
D.that參考答案:C4.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:C5.He________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.
A.musthavegained B.mightgain
C.couldhavegained D.mustgain參考答案:C6.Sheislookingforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto______her.
A.haveseen
B.seeingC.see
D.beseen參考答案:B7.Thegirlconqueredherfearand___theenormousspiderinsightofitlastnight.A.tookup
B.pickedup
C.putup
D.setup
參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:這個女孩克服了恐懼,拿起了昨晚看到的那只巨大的蜘蛛。動詞短語takeup開始(做),從事;pickup拿起,撿起;putup舉起;setup建立。根據(jù)題意可知選B項。8.Wegotlostintheforestanddecidedtoremain_____wewereandwaitedforrescue.
A.how
B.what
C.where
D.who參考答案:C略9.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,___________!A.withpleasure
B.Ilikeit
C.Iquiteagree
D.byallmeans參考答案:D10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the
B.a,不填C.不填,a
D.不填,不填參考答案:B11.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge.——
!Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer.A.Congratulations
B.Goodwork
C.Bynomeans
D.Cheerup參考答案:B12.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?
---Yes,butI
homeearlierthanIusuallydo.
A.wascoming
B.willcome
C.came
D.hadcome參考答案:C略13.----Whoisdancingtomusicinthenextroom?
----______thechildren.
A.Itis
B.Theyare
C.Thatis
D.Thereare參考答案:A14.Theylosttheirwayintheforest,and
.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.whatmademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall
B.whatwasworse,itwasgettingdarkC.tomakemattersworsethatnightwasfallingD.worsestill,nighthadfallen參考答案:C略15.Andersonmadetheannouncementattheconference______thecompanywouldbeclosing.A.that B.when C.where D.whether參考答案:A【詳解】考查同位語從句關系詞。句意:安德森在會上宣布公司將關閉。這里應該是個同位語從句,用that后面加句子來解釋說明announcement的內(nèi)容,且that在句中不做成分,故選A。16.---Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?---Itcouldn’tbe_______.Whydidn’theputmoreeffortintohiswork?A.anyworse
B.muchbetter
C.sobad
D.thebest參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。OnemorningIwastednearlyanhourwatchingatinyantcarryahugefeather.Severaltimes,it
36
severalobstacles(障礙物)initspath.Andafteramomentarypauseitwouldmakethenecessarydetour.
37
onepoint,theanthadtocrossacrackabout10mmwide.Aftersome
38
thoughts,theantlaidthefeatheroverthecrack,
39
acrossitandpickedthefeatherupontheotherside,thencontinuedonitsway.Iwas
40
bytheclevernessofthisant.Itwasonlyasmallinsect,lackingin
41
yetequippedwithabraintoreason,explore,discoverandovercome.
42
,thisant,liketheothertwo-leggedcreatures
43
ontheearth,alsoshareshumanfailings.Aftersometimetheant
44
reacheditsdestination—aflowerbedandasmallholethatwastheentrancetoits
45
home.Itwastherethattheantmetits
46
.Howcouldthatlargefeatherpossibly
47
suchasmallhole?Ofcourse,itcouldn’t.Sotheant,afterallthis
48
andusinggreatbrightness,overcomingproblemsallalongtheway,justgaveupthe
49
andwenthome.Theanthadnotthoughttheproblemthrough
50
itbeganitsjourneyandintheendthefeatherwas
51
morethanaburden.Isn’tour
52
likethat?Weworryaboutourfamilies;weworryaboutthe
53
ofmoney;andweworryaboutallkindsofthings.Theseareallburdens—thethingswepickupalonglife’spath,anddragthemaroundtheobstaclesandoverthecracksthatlifewillbring,onlyto
54
thatatthedestinationtheyare
55
andwecan’ttakethemwithus.36.A.broughtaboutB.gotoverC.cameacrossD.dealtwith37.A.AtB.ForC.ToD.With38.A.braveB.tiringC.magicD.short39.A.walkedB.jumpedC.climbedD.rushed40.A.frightenedB.attractedC.annoyedD.satisfied41.A.sizeB.heightC.depthD.length42.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Otherwise43.A.workingB.sleepingC.livingD.walking44.A.probablyB.suddenlyC.easilyD.eventually45.A.undergroundB.lonelyC.comfortableD.big46.A.partnerB.matchC.parentD.friend47.A.fitB.fixC.suitD.fill48.A.decisionB.pleasureC.troubleD.matter49.A.insectB.problemC.holeD.feather50.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.once51.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything52.A.studyB.aimC.dreamD.life53.A.wasteB.lackC.worthD.danger54.A.thinkB.findC.wonderD.warn55.A.badB.practicalC.uselessD.meaningful參考答案:36-40CADAB
41-45ABCDA
46-50BACDC
51-55ADBBC略三、閱讀理解18.NewWaytoExperienceDentistryHaveyoueverhadyourhandheldduringadentalprocedureyoufeeluneasyabout?Whataboutadentalofficethatmimics(模仿)thespiritofDisneyland?Ifyou'relookingforadentalofficethatprovidesthebestcareandthebestenvironment,you'relookingforDr.Licking'sofficeinSunnyvale. OfficermanagerJudy,whohasworkedwithDr.Lickingfor38years,speakshighlyofhiskindness.Shebelievesthattheofficeis“theDisneylandofdentistry”.Everyonefromchildrentotheirgrandparentslovestheenvironmentandcaretheyreceivefromthiswelcomingoffice. Dr.Lickingisknownasthebestdentalcareproviderforanyonewhofearsfacingappointmentswiththedentaloffice.Thestaffgoesoutoftheirwaytomakepatientsfeelcomfortableandatease.Dr.LickingandJudysetthestandardwiththeirsaying,“whensomeonecomestoyourhome,youstandupandwelcomethem,likeanoldfamilyfriend.”Dr.Licking'sofficehasall.Theyrecentlyrelocatedtoputthenewequipmentintotheirpractice.Theofficeisequippedwithanintra-oralvideocamera,andasapatientyoucangetpicturesofyourteethasyou'rewalkingoutthedoor.Settinghimselfapartfromotherdentists,Dr.Lickingcontinueshiseducationbeyondwhatisrequired.Forthisreason,heisoneoffewdentistsinthecountrywhooffersozonetreatment.Ozonecannaturallystopdecay(蛀蝕)initstracks.Formoreinformationonthisnewtechnology,visittheirwebsiteat.Dr.Licking'sofficeisDiamondCertified,anhonorgivenonlytocompanieswiththehigherqualityafterextensiveandcontinualresearch.Dr.Licking'sofficeextendsaninvitationtoyoutomeettheirgentlestaffandoffersyouafreeofficevisit,includingx-raysandanexam. Theofficeholdsextendedhoursrangingfrom7a.m.to8p,m.,MondaythroughThursday.Don'tworryifyouhaveanemergency.Dr.Licking’sofficerespondstoallemergenciesandurgentcalls. JOHNLICKING,D.D.S.Cosmetic&FamilyDentistrysince1970408—736—6235877W.FremontAve.SuiteC3,Sunnyvale21.Whatisspecialaboutthedentaloffice?A.Ithasacaringenvironment.B.ItisdecoratedlikeDisneyland.C.Itusesthemostadvancedequipment.D.Itprovidesserviceforbothkidsandoldpeople.22.WhatdoweknowaboutDr.Licking?A.Hehasdevelopedozonetreatment.B.Heisthebestdentistalloverthecountry.C.Hehasbeenstudyingdentistrycontinuously.D.Hehasworkedasadentistfornearly38years.23.Thepassageiswrittento______.A.introduceafamousdentistB.showanewtreatmentfortoothdecayC.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletohavetheirteethexamedD.invitepeopletovisitDr.Licking'soffice參考答案:21.A22.C23.D試題解析:本文介紹了一家比較受歡迎的牙科診所,題目比較簡單。21.題細節(jié)題正確答案為:A答案出自文章的第一段第三行,“adentalofficethatprovidesthebestcareandthebestenvironment.”與選項中的A選項表述相符。22.題細節(jié)題正確答案為:C答案出自第五段,“Dr.Lickingcontinueshiseducationbeyondwhatisrequired.”并且根據(jù)下文可知,他學習的東西仍然是有關于牙科的,與C選項表述符合。 23.題主旨題正確答案為:D整篇文章都是對Dr.Licking這家牙科診所的介紹,并且倒數(shù)第二段出現(xiàn)了“Dr.Licking’sofficeextendsaninvitationtoyoutomeettheirgentlestaffandoffersyouafreeofficevisit,…”說明了此篇文章的寫作目的。19.
Beingconsideredaleaderinoursocietyisindeedofhighpraise.Leadershipmeanspower,commandsrespectand,mostimportant,encouragesachievement.UnlikevitaminC,leadershipskillscan'tbeeasilyswalloweddown.Theymustbecarefullycultivated.
Differentfrompopularbelief,mostgoodleadersaremade,notborn.Theylearntheirskillsintheireverydaylives.Butwhichdotheydevelop?Howdothey(andhowcanyou)getotherstofollow?
Alwaysgivecredit.Manyleadersnotethatthemostefficientwaytogetagoodperformancefromothersistotreatthemlikeheroes.Givingpubliccredittosomeonewhohasearneditisthebestleadershiptechniqueintheworld.Itisalsoanactofgenerosity(慷慨)that'sneverforgotten.Givingcreditismoreeffectivethaneventhemostconstructivecriticism(批評),whichoftenhurtsratherthanhelps.KennethBlanchard,theauthorofTheOne-MinuteManager,agrees."Catchpeopledoingsomethingright!"hesays.Thentelleveryoneaboutit.
Takeinformedrisks."Thebestleadersknowthattakingariskisnotathoughtlessexercise,"saysmanagementadviserMarilynMachlowitz."Skydiversdon'tgoupinanairplanewithoutcheckingtheparachutes(降落傘)beforehand."
Becausetheideaofriskalsocarrieswithitthepossibilityoffailure,manyofususuallywaitforotherstotakecharge.Butifyouwanttobealeader,youmustlearntofail-andnotdieathousanddeaths.Pickyourselfupandstartalloveragain.
Encourageenthusiasm(熱情)."Whenpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofwork,theylendtheirmentalstrengths,"saysLeeDucat.Butwhentheygetexcitedaboutthework,alltheirenergygetspouredintothejob
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