2022-2023學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣和店鄉(xiāng)初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省駐馬店市上蔡縣和店鄉(xiāng)初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherexpressedhisgreat________overmyhealthwhenleaving,_____thathewillcometoseemeagainnextmonth.A.care;added

B.concern;adding

C.interest;havingadded

D.attention;butadded參考答案：B解析：句意是“父親臨走前向我表示了對(duì)我的健康的關(guān)心,又說下個(gè)月再來看我。”。表示“對(duì)……關(guān)心”常用concernabout/over;第二個(gè)空在語法功能上是伴隨狀語,add(補(bǔ)充說)與主語Myfather是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞。2.Theystartedofflateandgottotheairportwithminutesto

.

A．spare

B．catch

C．leave

D．make參考答案：.A

解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的辨析。由于他們動(dòng)身離開的時(shí)間已經(jīng)晚了，所到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)的時(shí)候，就不能夠再抽出一點(diǎn)時(shí)間了。動(dòng)詞不定式在此做定語。3.Ithink_______impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：A本題中的Ithink是一個(gè)插入語，可以省略。實(shí)際上本句中的whatimpressesme是一個(gè)主語從句，what既是這個(gè)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，也在句中做主語。句義：關(guān)于他的畫我認(rèn)為給我留下深刻印象的是他所使用的顏色。That在名詞性出中不充當(dāng)成分，which指特定范圍之內(nèi)的“哪一個(gè)”；who通常都是指人。故A正確?！究键c(diǎn)】考察名詞性從句

【舉一反三】

isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.It B.What C.As D.Which〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查主語從句。〖解析〗分析題干結(jié)構(gòu)“

isknowntousall”是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在從句中作主語。如果選it,需去掉all后的is;如果選as;需去掉isthat。4.—JohnandLuciagotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?—No,I_____alectureinanothercity.A.gave

B.havegiven

C.hadgiven

D.wasgiving參考答案：D5.—Doyouthinkhewilldomeafavor?—AsfarasIknow,heisthelastonetohelpothers.He_______bepreparedtogiveyouahand,though.A.might

B.must

C.can

D.should參考答案：A略6.---Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---____________youboughtlastSunday?I'mafraidIhaven'tseen________.A.Theone;one

B.That;one

C.One;it

D.Theone;it參考答案：D7.Ourteacherwon'tthink___________ofusbecauseofourshortcomings.Hesaysthatallofusaregoodafterall.A.anyless

B.highly

C.most

D.anybetter參考答案：A解析：thinkhighlyofsb對(duì)某人評(píng)價(jià)高，相反thinklittleofsb.little的比較級(jí)是less,根據(jù)題意選A。我們的老師并不因?yàn)槲覀兊娜秉c(diǎn)而小看我們。畢竟他說我們都是好樣的。8.Lastnight,JohnattendedaTVprogram________byhisbestfriend.A.havinghosted

B.hosting

C.tohost D.hosted參考答案：D9.—Doyoufeelsadandhurriedlygivesomemoneywhenseeingbeggarsonthestreet?—Absolutelynot!Ithinktheyare_______cheats.A.nothingbut

B.anythingbut

C.somethinglike

D.anythinglike參考答案：A10.MrJohnsonwasdisappointedathisstudentsforhavingapassivelearning

.A.attitude B.energy C.progress D.result參考答案：A11.We________ournewrestaurantinManhattanbythetimeyouvisitusinNewYork．（）A．hadopened B．willhaveopenedC．wouldopen D．haveopened參考答案：B．當(dāng)你在紐約見到我們時(shí)，我們將會(huì)在曼哈頓開一家新飯店．根據(jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語bythetimeyouvisitusinNewYork可知，截止到你在紐約見到我們時(shí)，指的是將來的某個(gè)時(shí)刻，所以使用一般將來時(shí)，又根據(jù)句意"我們將會(huì)在曼哈頓開一家新飯店"可知，屆時(shí)飯店已經(jīng)開起來了，所以為完成時(shí)；綜合來說用將來完成時(shí)最合適；故選B．本題考查將來完成時(shí)，表示截止到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，做題時(shí)，要把握句中時(shí)間狀語bythetimeyouvisitusinNewYork這一特點(diǎn)，結(jié)合句意，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)．12.OnMay5,2005,at_________worldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’sdoubleswith________scoreof4:1.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．不填;the

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．the;a參考答案：D解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。TheWorldtableTennisChampion是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，必須加定冠詞the。Score前用不定冠詞a表示數(shù)量“一”，但沒有one那么強(qiáng)烈。13.MoYan,whoserealnameisGuanMoye,hasbeenawarded

2012NobelPrizefor_______literature．A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B14.Newresearchshowsthatmakingsocial_______________throughactivity-trackingappsgetspeopletomovemore.A.contributions

B.connections

C.compromises

D.conventions參考答案：B15.Chinamayaswellkeepitsgrowthrateabove7percent.________，theratemaybesetbetween6to7percent,forthesakeofahealthyenvironment.A.Differently

B.Alternatively

C.Accordingly

D.Conversely參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：中國(guó)不妨將增長(zhǎng)率保持在百分之七以上。或者，為了營(yíng)造健康的環(huán)境，將增長(zhǎng)率設(shè)置在百分之六到百分之七之間。mayaswell意為“不妨；也好”。alternatively意為“或者，要不然，二者擇一地”；differently意為“不同地，相異地”；according]y意為“因此，于是；照著，相應(yīng)地”；conversely意為“相反地，顛倒地，反過來”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)最適合。16.Tostayawake,mybrotherfinishedacupofcoffeeandordered

.

A．theother

B．a(chǎn)nother C．theothers D．other參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Isitoutsideofmydaughter’snurseryschoolclassroom,patientlywaitingforher.Whenthedooropens,mydaughterrunsoutwithabroadsmile.She41

theexcitementofschool.“Howwasyour

42?”Iaskcasually,while

43wantingtoheareverysingledetail.“Itwassogood,Mommy!”mydaughterreplies.That’sit.That’sallI

44.Onthecarridehome,Iaskheralotofquestions.Sheanswersmewithafewwords,butnevergoesintomuch

45.Usuallyshetellsmethatshewantsto

46

somethingelse.Ithasonlybeenafewweeks,butIstillfinditso

47

thatmydaughterhasawholemorninginschoolwithoutme.I

48

asktheteachersfordetailsandIamoftenprovidedwiththesame

49

answersthatmydaughtergives.Now,threemorningsaweek,Icloseherclassroomdoorbehindmeandshehasherown

50

.Iamgivensome

51

ofherdayslikeapplesgluedontopapertreesandpaintdirtunderherfingernails.Iknowshe52thisprivacyandthetimeto53anewenvironmentandmeetdifferentkids.54,Ican’thelpbutwanttoknowaboutthedetailsofherdays.Theridehomeisthe55timethatshewillprovidemewithsome56abouthermorning.Whenwepullintothedriveway,Ichangethe57tosomethingelse.Iamsurethatmyconstantquestionsannoyher,soItryto58themtothecarrideafterschool.Iam59thatmydaughterdoesn’tquiteknowourdrivingrouteyet;shecan’ttellthatIsometimestakethelongwayhome,60wehavethosefewextraminutestogether.41.A.learns B.adds

C.misses

D.enjoys42.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night43.A.tiredly

B.carelessly

C.secretly

D.suddenly44.A.get

B.need

C.plan

D.understand45.A.study

B.detail

C.advice

D.work46.A.waitfor

B.preparefor

C.worryabout

D.talkabout47.A.strange

B.simple

C.common

D.practical 48.A.always

B.just

C.even

D.never49.A.satisfying

B.funny

C.short

D.confusing50.A.direction

B.imagination

C.influence

D.experience51.A.kindness

B.excuses

C.evidence

D.challenges52.A.promises

B.achieves

C.deserves

D.ignores53.A.remember

B.explore

C.choose

D.consider54.A.Then

B.Again

C.Also

D.Still

55.A.only

B.other

C.second

D.last56.A.permission

B.information

C.devotion

D.intention57.A.interest

B.rule

C.conversation

D.routine58.A.take

B.guide

C.show

D.limit59.A.proud

B.disappointed

C.anxious

D.grateful

60.A.although

B.because

C.so

D.or參考答案：41.D42.A43.C44.A45.B46.D47.A48.A49.C50.D51.C52.C53.B54.D55.A56.B57.C58.D59.D60.C43.C考查副詞。A.tiredly疲勞地B.carelessly粗心地C.secretly秘密地D.suddenly突然地。根據(jù)意思：我隨意地問，但是卻偷偷地很想知道一切細(xì)節(jié)。故此處為C。44.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.get

獲得，得到B.need需要C.plan計(jì)劃D.understand理解。根據(jù)句意：那是我獲得的所有東西。故選A。45.B考查名詞。A.study學(xué)習(xí)B.detail細(xì)節(jié)C.advice建議D.work工作。句意：她只用幾個(gè)詞就回答了我的問題，根本沒有細(xì)節(jié)描述。故選B。46.

D考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.waitfor等待B.preparefor

為……做準(zhǔn)備C.worryabout擔(dān)憂D.talkabout談?wù)摗＞湟猓核嬖V我她想談點(diǎn)別的。她們?cè)谡f話，只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。47.A考查形容詞。A.strange奇怪的B.simple簡(jiǎn)單的C.common普通的D.practical實(shí)踐的，實(shí)際的。句意：但是我依然覺得如此奇怪以至于整個(gè)上午我女兒在學(xué)校都不需要我。53.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.remember記住B.explore勘查，探測(cè)C.choose選擇D.consider考慮。根據(jù)上一題句意，可知答案為B。54.D考查副詞。A.Then那時(shí)B.Again

再次C.Also也D.Still仍然。我讓然想知道她每天的細(xì)節(jié)。故答案為D。55.A考查副詞。A.only僅僅，唯一B.other其它的C.second第二D.last最后。開車回家是唯一的時(shí)間她可以提供關(guān)于她一上午的情況。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。56.B考查名詞。A.permission允許B.information信息C.devotion奉獻(xiàn)D.intention目的。根據(jù)上一題的句意可知此處選B。57.C考查名詞。A.interest興趣B.rule規(guī)則C.conversation對(duì)話D.routine常規(guī);例行程序。我們?cè)诼飞险勗?，故此處是指?duì)話，故答案為C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧巧解完形填空題，考生必須進(jìn)行通篇考慮，掌握大意，綜合所學(xué)詞法、句法和常識(shí)進(jìn)行分析判斷。為幫助考生能更好地解答完形填空題，在這里介紹幾種解題技巧。1.復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法：這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測(cè)試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識(shí)和上下文推斷能力。2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法：這類題需要考生有較為扎實(shí)的語法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出須填相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞、連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)。3.語境信息解題法：這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進(jìn)行解題，首先要正確理解所給信息，在進(jìn)行合理分析和推斷，這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念，符合運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律，時(shí)態(tài)的交替，以及特殊場(chǎng)合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。4.固定搭配解題法：這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點(diǎn)類似，但主要慣用搭配，講究詞與詞的搭配，涉及到關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語等。5.邏輯語氣解題法：這類題主要是通過分了解全文的人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等信息之后，再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進(jìn)、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項(xiàng)多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。三、閱讀理解18.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolKing’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.Moreinformationisasfollows:ApplicationdateStudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2007.StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2007.ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2007.CoursesEnglishLanguageSpokenEnglish:22hoursReadingandWriting:10hoursAmericanHistory:16hoursAmericanCulture:16hoursSteps Aletterofself-introductionAletterofrecommendation(推薦)

﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.CostDailylessons:$200Sportsandactivities:$100Travels:$200Hotelservice:$400﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorsinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:Thompson,Sanders1026King’sStreetNewYork,NY10016,USAE-mail:KC-Summer-School@yahoo,com

60.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin________.A.anewspaper

B.atravelguide

C.atextbook

D.atelephonebook61.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.B.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.D.OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.62.IfyouaretolivewithyoursinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool__A.$200

B.$400

C.$500

D.$90063.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2007.D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.參考答案：略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Formostofthe20thcentury,Asiaaskeditselfwhatitcouldlearnfromthemodern,innovatingWest.Nowthequestionmustbereversed.WhatcantheWest’soverlyindebtedandsluggish(經(jīng)濟(jì)滯長(zhǎng)的)nationslearnfromaflourishingAsia?Justafewdecadesago,Asia’stwogiantswerestagnating(停滯不前)underfaultyeconomicideologies.However,onceChinabeganembracingfree-marketreformsinthe1980s,followedbyIndiainthe1990s,bothcountriesachievedrapidgrowth.Crucially,astheyopeneduptheirmarkets,theybalancedmarketeconomywithsensiblegovernmentdirection.AstheIndianeconomistAmartyaSenhaswiselysaid,“Theinvisiblehandofthemarkethasoftenreliedheavilyonthevisiblehandofgovernment.”ContrastthismiddlepathwithAmericaandEurope,whichhaveeachgoneideologicallyover-boardintheirownways.Sincethe1980s,Americahasbeenincreasinglyclingingtotheideologyofuncontrolledfreemarketsanddismissingtheroleofgovernment---followingRonaldRegan’sideathat“governmentisnotthesolutiontoourproblem;governmentistheproblem.“Ofcourse,whenthemarketscamecrashingdownin2007,itwasdecisivegovernmentinterventionthatsavedtheday.Despitethisfact,manyAmericansarestillstronglyopposedto“biggovernment.”IfAmericanscouldonlyfreethemselvesfromtheirantigovernmentdoctrine（學(xué)說，見解）,theywouldbegintoseethattheAmerica’sproblemsarenotinsoluble.Afewsensiblefederalmeasurescouldputthecountrybackontherightpath.Asimpleconsumptiontaxof,say,5%wouldsignificantlyreducethecountry’shugegovernmentdeficit（赤字）withoutdamagingproductivity.AsmallgasolinetaxwouldhelpfreeAmericafromitsdependenceonoilimportsandcreatemotivationsforgreenenergydevelopment.Inthesameway,asignificantreductionofwastefulagriculturalsubsidiescouldalsolowerthedeficit.Butinordertotakeadvantageofthesecommon-sensesolutions,Americanswillhavetoputasidetheirownattachmenttotheideaofsmallergovernmentandlessregulation.AmericanpoliticianswillhavetodevelopthecouragetofollowwhatistaughtinallAmericanpublic-policyschools:thattherearegoodtaxesandbadtaxes.Asiancountrieshaveembracedthiswisdom,andhavebuiltsoundlong-termfiscal(財(cái)政的)policiesasaresult.Meanwhile,Europehasfallenprey（被捕食的動(dòng)物）toadifferentideologicaltrap:thebeliefthatEuropeangovernmentswouldalwayshaveinfiniteresourcesandcouldcontinueborrowingasiftherewerenotomorrow.UnliketheAmericans,whofeltthatthemarketsknewbest,theEuropeansfailedtoexpecthowthemarketswouldreacttotheirendlessborrowing.Today,theEuropeanU