2022年湖北省孝感市道橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年湖北省孝感市道橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.whether

D.that參考答案：C2.I’dappreciate___ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B3.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly

B.bad;high

C.badly;high

D.badly;highly參考答案：A4.Aftereightmonthsflyingintospace,Curiosity(好奇號）______morethan566millionkilometersandfinallylandedonMarslastmonth.A.researched

B.searched

C.explored

D.covered參考答案：D5.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan’t_____it.A.know

B.understand

C.recognize

D.realize參考答案：C略6.______herlegwaswounded,she______upthestairs.A.Inspiteof;managedtoget

B.Inspiteof;succeededgettingC.Although;managedgetting

D.Although;managedtoget參考答案：D7.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：C8.Whatreallypuzzlesmeisthepopular______withthesewebsites.A.interest

B.passion C.fascination

D.puzzle參考答案：C略9.

Mariaisabsent.That’s______shewashurtwhiledancinglastnight.

A.because

B.whether

C.why

D.when參考答案：A10.Bytheendoflastmonth,Jacob_____morethantwentymilliondollarsontheruinedcastle.A.hasspent

B.spends

C.wouldspend

D.hadspent參考答案：D11.—It’slate.Imustleavenow.

—OK.______.A.Thankyou

B.Don’tworry

C.I’msorryforit

D.Takecare參考答案：D略12.LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.A.which

B.how

C.where

D.What參考答案：D13.Thefactoryis______nearourschool.Wearesufferingfromitssmoke.

A.lived

B.situating

C.livingin

D.located

參考答案：D略14.Iprefer

TVathomeratherthangoshopping.

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.towatching

參考答案：C略15.Theteacherstoodontheplatformwithhereyes_____thenaughtyboy.A.beingfixedon

B.tofixon

C.fixedon

D.fixingon參考答案：C16.Mikeoftenargues______hisfriend______smallthings,whichmakesallofusveryunhappy.

A.with;on

B.to;for

C.to;about

D.with;about參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.IwillhaveaholidaynextweekandIcan’tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo_____41_____andthiswouldbeagoodchance_____42_____．ButIdon’tlike_____43_____theholidayinsuchaway．Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear．LastyearIwent____44_____tothemountains._____45_____therewasbeautiful，butitistoocoldthistimeofayear.Andit’sreally____46_____fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide____47_____thisisn’tagoodtimeto____48_____themountains．ButI_____49_____togosomewhereelse．Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach（海濱）．Iliketogoforwalks_____50_____theseashore_____51_____thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater．It’sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere_____52_____abouttwohours．Afterthinkingit__53_____，Iamsurethatthisisa_____54_____timefortheseashorethan____55_____.Oh，hereisa_____56_____fromJim．He____57_____heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe_____58_____，andhe____59_____metogowithhim．___60_____givingitsomemorethought，IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat．41.A.athome

B.athouse

C.inschool

D.infactory42.A.doit

B.doingthat

C.todoit

D.withthat43.A.totake

B.tospend

C.having

D.asking44.A.thenorth

B.fornorth

C.north

D.tonorth45.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Somebody

D.Anything46.A.very

B.enough

C.rather

D.too47.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.when48.A.go

B.goto

C.gofor

D.leave49.A.want

B.wanted

C.shallwant

D.waswanting50.A.on

B.by

C.beside

D.along51.A.on

B.during

C.in

D.under52.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.after53.A.about

B.of

C.over

D.on54.A.good

B.fine

C.better

D.best55.A.home

B.themountains

C.bigcities

D.countryvillages56.A.gift

B.call

C.letter

D.notice57.A.says

B.tells

C.speaks

D.talks58.A.weekend

B.holiday

C.Sunday

D.trip59.A.want

B.wish

C.hopes

D.asks60.A.When

B.With

C.Without

D.As參考答案：41.A

42.C

43.B

44.C

45.B

46.D

47.A

48.B

49.A

50.D

51.C

52.A

53.C

54.C

55.B

56.C

57.A

58.B

59.D

60.C作者講述了度假的想法。不愿意呆在家，他想這是去山里還是海邊。衡量再三，他還是回絕了Jim的邀請---去山里，而決定去海邊漫步。41.考查介詞短語辨析。下周放假，我有很多工作要做。athome在家；athouse、inschool、infactory這些形式多不符合英語的習(xí)慣用法。根據(jù)下問可知選A（athome）。42.考查動詞不定式用法的辨析。這是個做事的好時機。不定式表將來。故選C。43.考查非謂語動詞的搭配辨析。我不想這樣過假期。like后面可以用-ing形式表習(xí)慣做的事，用todo形式表一次性的動作。這里表示這一次，用不定式更好，排除C和D，take花費的邏輯主語通常是動詞不定式，spend做花費的意思是，主語是人。所以選B。44.考查方位詞用法辨析。我不想去北方。north可作名詞，也可以做副詞。去北方可以說gonorth相當(dāng)于gotothenorth，故選C。45.考查代詞短語辨析。那里什么都好，就是這時候太冷了。Nothing沒什么；Everything一切；Somebody有人；Anything任何事。故選B。46.考查介詞短語辨析。而且假期短去那里太遠(yuǎn)。very很；enough足夠；rather相當(dāng)；too太。故選D。47.考查從句連接詞辨析。我決定這個時候爬山也不合適。根據(jù)連接詞在從句中所做的成分。that只起連接作用；what什么，whether是否；when時候。這里不缺少句子成分，故選A。48.考查動詞短語辨析。去某地用gotosomeplace，gofor從事；go去；leave離開。去爬山選B。49.考查介詞短語辨析。我的確很想去別的地方。dowant的確想（強調(diào)謂語）；wanted是want的過去式，以文章的時態(tài)不一致，排除；shallwant一般將來時的形式，也不對；waswanting過去進行時形式，也不對。這里是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。50.考查介詞辨析。我喜歡沿著海灘漫步。on在……上；by靠、由；beside在……旁邊；along沿著。故選D。51.考查介詞辨析。on在……上；during在……期間；in在……內(nèi)；under在……的下面。在陽光下。用inthesunshine,故選C。52.考查介詞辨析。在兩小時內(nèi)就可以到達。in在……內(nèi)；or或者；with用；after在……之后。故選A。53.考查動詞短語搭配辨析。這里是仔細(xì)考慮，用thinkitover。thinkabout思考；thinkof認(rèn)為；thinkover仔細(xì)考慮；thinkon想起，思索。故選C。54.考查形容詞短語辨析。后面有than，提示用形容詞的比較級。good好；fine身體好、天氣好；better更好；best最好。故選C。55.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的想法，作者認(rèn)為這個時候去海邊比山上好。Home家；themountains山；bigcities大城市；countryvillages鄉(xiāng)村。故選B。56.考查介詞辨析。從后面的他說的內(nèi)容提示我們是Tom寫的信。for為了；to給；from來自；by由、被。故選C。57.考查動詞辨析。應(yīng)該是他說要去山里的房子。says說；tellssb.sth.告訴某人某事；speaks說話；talks談?wù)?。故選A。38.考查名詞辨析。前文一直在說度假的事。weekend周末；holiday假期；Sunday周日；trip旅行。故選B。59.考查動詞辨析。want要；wish愿望；hopes希望；asks請求。這里he是主語，全文用一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，即動詞+-s。故選D。60.考查連詞辨析。這里是，沒有多想，我就寫信給Jim表示感謝了。When當(dāng)……時；With伴隨；Without沒有；As作為。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.WhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically（魔術(shù)般）appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn'tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(競爭).Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.60.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger

.A.toshowhismagicalpower

B.topayforthedeliveryC.tosatisfyhiscuriosity

D.topleasehismother61.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy'shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere.

B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember.

D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.62.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow.

B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor.

D.Itisforbiddenbylaw.63.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays.

B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles.

D.Heplantedflowersinit.參考答案：CDBA19.Ihadthemeanestmotherintheworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal(谷類食物),eggsortoastWhileothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentfromotherkids’too.ButatleastIwasn’taloneinmysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsisteduponknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Sheinsistedifwesaidwe’dbegoneanhour,thenwebegoneonehourorless-notonehourandoneminute.Andshealwaysinsisteduponustellingthetruth.Nowyoucanseehowmeanshewas.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocook.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabath,whiletheotherkidsalwaysworetheirclothesfordays.Ibelieveshelayawakeatnightthinkingupmeanthingstodotous.Throughtheyears,thingsdidn’timproveabit.Wecouldnotlieinbed,“sick”likeourfriendsdid,andmissschool.Ourmarksinschoolhadtobeuptopar(達到正常水平).Ourfriends’reportcardshadbeautifulcolor1sonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,beingasdifferentasshewas，wouldsettlefornothinglessthanuglyblackmarks.Astheyearswentby,weweregraduatedfromhighschool.Withourmotherbehindus,talking,hittinganddemandingrespect,noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadropout.Mymotherwasacompletefailureasamother.Outoffourchildren,acoupleofusattainedsomehighereducation.Andwhomdowehavetoblamefortheterriblewayweturnedout?You’re