英語國際音標(biāo)(完整版)

英語國際音標(biāo)

？？？Askandanswer:為什么要學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)？1.發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確，說地道的英語2.拼讀法記憶單詞3.提高學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)性，增加詞匯量

4.整體語感提高5.為了考試元音單元音長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?

//?//?//e//?/雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/輔音清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/巧記48個國際音標(biāo)英語音標(biāo)四十八,元音輔音兩大家,除去元音二十個,剩下輔音二十八,元音分為單和雙,十二個單來八個雙,單元音又分長和短,五個長來七個短,雙元音尾有特色,三[I]二[?]三個[?],輔音清濁有區(qū)別,八個單身十個成家,有氣無聲清輔音,聲帶震動濁輔音,按此順序去背誦,音形結(jié)合效果佳,今天練好語音功,來日學(xué)習(xí)必輕松.1.

音標(biāo)必須寫在括號里，常用的音標(biāo)括號有斜頭和平頭兩種，其上端不頂?shù)谝痪€，大致與大寫字母相齊，下端在第三格的中間。2.

音標(biāo)沒有書寫體，也沒有大小寫，因此書寫時必須和印刷體一樣，直上直下，沒有斜度，其書寫規(guī)格如下所列。

音標(biāo)的書寫Lesson1長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?//?/

/?//e//?/[i:]A:Teaorcoffee?B:TeaforLeeandcoffeeforme,please.e:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbeesweepsheepsleepthreegreenseeea:meatreadleafseapeateacheatcleanie,eo:piecepeople根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出下列單詞中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的兩個詞。

1.searainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe[?]Hislittlesisterissittinginthemiddle.i:isEnglishpigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbasketbally:happyheavybusycarrysunnylovelystudythirstytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中元音字母發(fā)音不相同的單詞。1.sofasitSundayin2.sixgifthatship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotmoneypigFriday[a:]It’sfartothefarmfromthepark.a:grassglassclassplantdancefastfatherlasthalfaskar:carstararmparkMarchhardgardendarkscarfmarketau:laughauntear:heart根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出發(fā)[a:]的2個單詞。

1.armlovedoctorcard2.cloudcargardengate3.ballscarfdarktiger4.jobhomeMarchpark[?]Cometothefront.o:soncomelovemoneymotherbrothercoloursomeu:sunjumpusbusbrushsupperduckumbrellaou:touchcousincountrydouble根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中發(fā)[Λ]的單詞。

1.hearcupbedair2.voiceboyduckant3.fanbusbearcousin4.suppersupermoneyher[u:]o:dowhowhoseoo:roomschoolmoonfoodnoodletoosoontoothbootui:fruitjuiceu:rulerblue

ou:soupoe:shoe[?]o:womanwolfoo:footcooklookgoodbookwoolwoodclassroomstood(stand的過去式)記憶小故事：我從房間(room)到學(xué)校(school)再到月亮(moon)上，我太(too)餓了就用牙齒(tooth)吃了食物(food)、面條(noodle)、水果(fruit)，喝了湯(soup)和果汁(juice)。吃飽了不久之后(soon)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的鞋子(shoe)都走破了，于是就用尺子(ruler)量了一下我鞋子(shoe)的大小，在最后買了一雙藍(lán)色的(blue)長筒靴(boot)。記憶順口溜：短腳(foot)廚師(cook)看(look)教室的(classroom)好(good)書(book)，女人(woman)穿著羊毛(wool)大衣站(stood)在木頭(wood)上。（）A.lookB.goodC.soonD.football（）A.roomB.afternoonC.footD.school（）A.footB.foodC.schoolD.moon（）A.goodB.foodC.cookD.foot（）A.tooB.roomC.zooD.good

[?:]Theearlybirdcatchesthewormfirst.er:herservetermir:birdgirlskirtfirstdirtyshirtur:nurseThursdaypurpleear:earlylearnor:wordworkworld根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中元音字母組合發(fā)音相同的單詞。

1.thirtybeerthirstywheat2.bankkinghernurse3.Thursdaybirdrabbitknee4.roomrunshirtterm[?]Thefarmer’ssisterisadoctor.er:teachercleverbrotherdinnerfathersisterrulerar:sugaror:doctorvisitora:pandaaboutabovecamerasofaChina根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[?]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。

1.mothersofaroadsmile2.sitfathersisterfood3.hairdeertigerChina4.sugarsoonearleader

找出不同的讀音

()A.motherB.doctorC.rulerD.her

以“er,or”結(jié)尾的都發(fā)“[?]”除了“her”'her'的'er'發(fā)[?:]

[?:]Mydaughterwho’sforty-fourisalawyer.a:

wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallcallhalltalkalwaysor:horsemorningforkorshortorderoor:floordoorau:autumndaughterar:warm根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[?:]的1個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。

1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsportsure

3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk

[?]Thelittlepotissohot.o:foxcoffeedogshoppopulardoctorlongsorrya:watchwhatwant根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[?]的2個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。

1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.coldzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl找出不同的讀音。（）A.wantB.whatC.watchD.water[e]Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter.Andbetterbest.e:eggbelldesklegredpetthentenpenea:breadheadbreakfastai:again根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中不發(fā)[e]的單詞。

1.catwelllegpen2.sweatermappetelephant3.eggtentalldesk4.breadheadbedtoy[?]Cat,cat!Catchthatblackrat!a:dadhatcapbagcatcanbadapplebackflaghandrabbitblackfathasstandmap

根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中發(fā)[?]的單詞。

1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricecanfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple

Review長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?//?/

/?//e//?/Review長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?//?/

/?//e//?/音標(biāo)[i:][i][?:][?]練習(xí)1.找出下列沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。

()①he feet bread green()②pigis dog ship()③thirty bird her food()④she big in money()⑤sweets fish teacher we()⑥teacher sister her mother()⑦tiger first work shirt()⑧tree bean clean thin()⑨father doctor skirt china()⑩happy sea sit picture音標(biāo)[?:][?][u:][?]練習(xí)二．找出下列沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。

()①moon food eat fruit()②true book wood look()③four small walk bird()④got clock shop shirt()⑤bus foot push book()⑥lost ball long hot()⑦ruler dog mooncake blue()⑧big ship horse itReview音標(biāo)[a:][Λ][?][e]練習(xí)二．選出下列沒有相同發(fā)音的詞。

()1.car

armfoodgarden()2.truejumpbuscut()3.bagshortmapflag()4.eggpenheadsmall()5.gotclockbelldog()6.rabbitbookwoodfoot()7.catbagappleten()8.cousinstarduckmoney綜合練習(xí)4.選出下列劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞（）1.A.teaB.meatC.weatherD.Beach

（）2.A.backB.fastC.haveD.map

（）3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.party

（）4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good

（）5.A.bookB.tooC.lookD.cook

（）6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu

（）7.A.pushB.funC.sunD.cut

（）8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over

（）9.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot

（）10.A.flagB.bankC.grassD.canLesson2雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/[a?]Outofsight,outofmind.i:kitebikenicetigerwriteideaknifefivey:bycryflymyskytrywhygoodbyeie:tiepieuy:buy根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中發(fā)[ai]的2個單詞.1.ricegoodjamright2.shipmineice-creammouse3.cloudsittieeye4.writesmalltenniskite[e?]Rain,raingoaway.LittleJohnnywantstoplay.a:cakemakenamegamesnakegatelazyai:raintrainwaitay:Mayplaytodaywaysay

dayea:great根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出下列單詞中發(fā)音不一樣的單詞。

1.facegatesheeptail2.grapeplanenamecoat3.timetapetrainsay4.rainsoupcaketrain[??]Soybeanoilismychoice.oi:oilnoisecoinpointvoiceoy:boytoyenjoy根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出每組中發(fā)[?i]的2個單詞.1.pointheartoycold2.rabbitbedboynoisy3.walkvoiceoilword4.teaenjoycoinmilk[a?]Ifoundamouseinthehouse.ou:housemousemouthtrousersaboutroundhourow:flowercowhownowdowntown根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，選出不發(fā)[au]的單詞。

1.mousecloudarmaround2.teachertrouserscowmouth3.towndanceflowerhouse4.ourblousenowbaby[??]Goandopenthewindow,Joe,andshowmethephoto.o:noseroseoldoverhellohomeoa:boatcoatsoapgoatghostgoalow:showwindowsnowbowl

根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā)[?u]的2個單詞。

1.coatgoattreeriver2.makewindowkniferoad3.yourwhiterosecoat4.boathimnoselamp[??]Weareneartheendoftheyear.ear:earheartearyeardeareer:deerbeercheer

ea:reallyere:here

根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā)[i?]的1個單詞。

1.bearbeerfairtail2.noodlespairnearcome3.horseneartowerair4.hairwhereherethere[??]It’ssuretobegoodforthetourists.oor:poorour:tourtouristure:surepurecure根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出每組中發(fā)[u?]的1個單詞。

1.cleartouristpineappletail2.noodlespairclimbsure3.bearcuretownair4.voicekingpureengineer[e?]Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.air:hairchairpairfairear:pearbearwearere:therewhereeir:theirare:carefulsquare單詞辨音（）1.A.bearB.earC.hearD.dear

（）2.A.thereB.whereC.hereD.their（）3.A.horseB.houseC.townD.flower（）4.A.saysB.sayC.dayD.way（）5.A.MondayB.todayC.TuesdayD.FridayReview雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/Review雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/Practise

選出下列沒有發(fā)相同發(fā)音的詞()1.cakeeggrainMay()2.saysaidsaysbed()3.boyjoycatnoise()4.MondayTuesdaytodaySunday()5.towerflowermoutharm

()6.mouthcoatgoatwindow()7.deardeerhairhere()8.pairbeer

airthere()9.poortourcurewill()10.boatnotcolahome判斷發(fā)音是否相同1.waitplay

()2.cakeapple()3.trainbag()4.makename()5.likelittle()6.wifesit()7.tryfly()8.painwait()9.boymy()10.toyjoy()11.gono()12.sodo()13.knownow()14.rosenot()15.howhouse()16.howflower()17.dearbear()18.pearnear()19.deerbear()20.pairchair()21.greatmeat()22.pigbig()23.herdirty()24.herteacher()25.bedwe()26.stophot()27.useunder()28.catfather()29.bedhead()30.cutput()31.fivenice()32.bedme()33.stophot()34.weekeat()35.dishhi()36.umbrellaunder()37.likepizza()38.catfather()39.egghe()40.askpark()41.sunhungry()42.cutput()43.comefrom()44.underuncle()45.singevening()46.bedhead()47.birdgirl()48.learnshirt()49.juicewho()50.shortshirt()Lesson3清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/[p]:pianopandaparrotshippigstophappyapple[b]:bookballbirdbigboybagbananarubberrabbit[t]:tableteataxicatfatticketbottlematter[d]:duckdoordeskdaybedreadsmiledopenedplayed[k]c:capcookcupcarcanclassk:cookmilkkeydeskkitecakeck:clocksocknecksnack[g]:glassgetgirlbaggoatflagegg濁化音大部分S后面是p/t/k/tr都要發(fā)生濁化變成b/d/g/drp→bsportspeakspaSt→dstarstudystudentstayk→gskyschoolskateskitr→drstreetstrawberry[s]s:starsunsnackseaseec:pencilcitycelebratess:grassglassclassbossce:faceracericenicepolice[z]z:zerozebrazoos:bagsphotossistersse:noseroseblousecloseplease（）A.cakesB.boysC.photosD.dogs

大部分名詞的復(fù)數(shù)后的s都發(fā)[s]或者[z]，這兩者的區(qū)別如下：清輔音+s發(fā)[s]books濁輔音+s發(fā)[z]bags元音+s也發(fā)[z]mangoes

[θ]:threethinthirdteethmouthbirthdaythankthinkthirsty

[e]:fathermotherbrotherclothesweatherthistheytherewith根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，將下面這些單詞分為兩類。fatherthreemathsthirstymouththereThursdaybrotherthinkthirteenmotherweatherthinthistheyteethwith

[θ]:_____________________________________________________[e]:_______________________________________________________[ts]ts:seatsgoatscoatscatspetseatstes:gateskitesdatestastes[dz]ds:seedswoodsfriendsbirdsbedsdes:rides根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[ts]的4個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。

sandswoodsbootsbirdshatscatshandsbedsfriendsgatesseedskids根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[dz]的5個單詞寫在后面的橫線上。

coatshandscatskitesbedswordspetskidsseatshorsesandsgates

[f]f:fivefanflowerfishfinefindfunfirstff:giraffeoffph:phoneelephantphotogh:laugh[v]v:videovisitveryvoiceofviolinve:haveloveleave選出下列單詞中有[f]這個音的單詞，寫在橫線上。

knifeflowerfootfishpickgetphotogiraffelaughleafofoff_______________________________________________________根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,在不發(fā)[v]的單詞上打×violinmovelovewindowofvideoverywomanhavevoicewaveoff[∫]s:sugarsuresh:shipsheepwashcashshopshe[?]s:television,usually,measure,unusual,pleasure根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出下列單詞中發(fā)[∫]的2個單詞。

1.shellshipwatchdesk2.treatshirtskirtship3.brushparrotsheepsleep4.heroshapestreetshelf根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出下列單詞中發(fā)[?]的1個單詞。

1.shellshipusuallydesk2.truckshirtpleasureship3.brushtelevisionsheepsleep4.heroshapemeasureshelf[t∫]ch:teacherchessChinachairtch:watchmatchcatch[d?]g:gentlemangiraffej:jumpjobjokege:orangechange根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,找出下列單詞中發(fā)[t∫]的單詞

chairdumplingbeachcheesenightshemonkeyeggChinachurchtheseflowerdreamsharkchickencatch根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則,圈出下列單詞中發(fā)[d?]的單詞。

egggiraffedragongrasscabbagejobgiftgateorangedrugjeansgun[tr]:traintrytrouserstreattreetrick[dr]：drawdrinkdriverdragondreamdress根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，將下列單詞分為兩類drawtrucktricktrousersstreetdrugtraveldreamdressdrinktreetreatdragontrainstrawberry[tr]:______________________________________________________[dr]:______________________________________________________Review清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/Review清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/選出含有所寫音標(biāo)的單詞/p/()1.A.pearB.bigC.catD.desk/d/()2.A.hatB.headC.ticketD.wallet/t/()3.A.seedB.danceC.handD.fit/k/()4.A.pickB.ballC.sitD.pineapple/t∫/()5.A.coldB.findC.doorD.chair/e/()6.A.clothesB.threeC.thirstyD.thin/g/()7.A.orangeB.giftC.giraffeD.change/∫/()8.A.sureB.stayC.snackD.see/?/()9.A.gentlemanB.giveC.gateD.ground/v/()10.A.offB.ofC.oftenD.flower/f/()11.A.lifeB.ofC.voiceD.have/s/()12.A.mangoesB.cakesC.photosD.dogs/z/()13.A.booksB.likesC.boysD.cups/?/()14.A.usuallyB.useC.seatD.sun/θ/()15.A.brotherB.motherC.thousandD.there/θ/()16.A.fatherB.thinkC.brotherD.leather單詞辨音（）1.A.mathsB.thankC.otherD.Thursday（）2.A.enjoysB.kiloesC.yoursD.cakes（）3.A.theB.thirdC.thinkD.thirsty（）4.A.photoB.ofC.fifteenD.friend（）5.A.sureB.washC.EnglishD.school（）6.A.thinB.theseC.clothesD.this（）7.A.thankB.thenC.birthdayD.think（）8.A.watchB.teachC.wishD.China（）9.A.booksB.mapsC.likesD.bags（）10.A.usuallyB.useC.zooD.zero寫出劃線部分的音標(biāo)enjoy______go______start______have______teach______water_______fly_______dress_____kite______that_______study_______room_____get______sun______later_______thousand______fun_______ruler_____shop_____want______trouser____books_____usually_____phone_____sure______job______love______cats_____friends____watch____Tree_____dream_____school_____says______say_____Tuesday_____her_____sure______here_____there_____of____off_____about_____us_____likes____lives____seats

_____star______Lesson4鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/[m]m:mouthmousemilkmonkeymoonmoneymummb:climbcomb[n]n:nosenetbanananoodlestrainrainplanedownkn:kneeknifeknockgn:sign根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，將下列單詞分為兩類。1.motherseemthinlike2.weclimbknockcomb3.finefathermummonkey4.milkwheresignno

5.mallkneelaughfind

6.earplanemonthrain[m]__________________________________[n]___________________________________[η]nk:banktankthinkthanksinkinkng:somethinganythingsingsongkingreadingrunningfingerEnglish根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，從下列每組中找出發(fā)音不同的單詞。

（）A.monkeyB.thankC.soundD.uncle

（）A.singB.youngC.orangeD.strong（）A.EnglishB.swimmingC.anythingD.dancing（）A.morningB.eveningC.singD.English[w]w:winterwindowwatchwaterwellwouldwh:whitewherewhichwhenwhy

[h]h:heherheadhearthairhotwh:whowhose()A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what()A.whoseB,whichC.whiteD.when根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，選出每組中不發(fā)[w]音的1個單詞。1.woodwritewhilewhich2.whensnowwetwoman3.wherewaterwatchwho根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，把下列單詞中不發(fā)[h]的找出來。

1.hothatwhiteher2.horsewhilewhohill3.whenholehairwhose[j]y:yesyouyouryellowyear[r]r:riceroomrideroadroserr:mirrorcarrotparrotwr:writewrong根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，找出發(fā)[j]的單詞寫在下面橫線上。cryyouyourskyyellowcarrymoneyjellytoyboyyoungsay根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，選出不發(fā)[r]的單詞，打√。1.breaddriverwrongrainworker2.riverfatherrobotrabbitsister3.writefruitrubberbrowndrink[l]當(dāng)l后面是元音時發(fā)'快樂音':l:looklightrulerluckylovelylikeletblue其他情況發(fā)‘蓮藕音’:l:schooltailballgirlwhileill讀出下列單詞：

1.lamptailflagbottle2.wallhalllionblue3.willballlovelake4.reallylendschoollet5.littlelandlightgladReview鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/元音單元音長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?

//?//?//e//?/雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/輔音清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/

[p?nd?][kΛt][w?nt][klaud]['r?b?t][hu:][w?t]['m?e?(r)]cutcloudpandawhomotherrabbitwhatwant將音標(biāo)與單詞連線寫出下列單詞的部分音標(biāo)fat________bed_______street______drink_______kites______birds

______

shop______where

_____sure_______thank______book______her______like_______yes_______whose_____leg_______cake______rice_______mouse______sheep_____元音單元音長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?

//?//?//e//?/雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/輔音清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/單詞辨音（）1.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where（）2.A.EnglishB.morningC.eveningD.sing（）3.A.moneyB.monthC.soundD.uncle（）4.A.dayB.sayC.saysD.pay（）5.A.noseB.hobbyC.longD.hot（）6.A.wantB.whereC.whichD.whose（）7.A.thingB.bringC.doingD.English（）8.A.clockB.homeC.orangeD.October（）9.A.putB.lunchC.justD.cut（）10.A.nearB.thereC.hereD.dear（）11.A.classB.gradeC.afterD.glass（）12.A.yearB.wearC.hereD.near（）13.A.kiteB.swimC.nineD.time（）14.A.earB.pearC.nearD.dear（）15.A.trousersB.houseC.youngD.shout（）16.A.gradeB.faceC.nameD.have（）17.A.workB.orC.shortD.born（）18.A.theirB.thereC.whereD.here（）19.A.aboutB.trousersC.cousinD.house（）20.A.overB.homeworkC.onlyD.not（）21.A.MayB.wayC.dayD.says（）22.A.noB.goC.onlyD.not（）23.A.classB.familyC.thankD.cat（）24.A.theseB.ChineseC.sheD.pretty（）25.A.clockB.warmC.wantD.what（）26.A.breadB.presentC.beginD.when（）27.A.tableB.blackC.cakeD.lake看單詞寫音標(biāo)，看音標(biāo)寫單詞bad_________pot__________books___________tip_________duck_________desk____________glad________fan__________boot____________fit_________city_________bird____________her_________thin_________mother_________

[le?k]________[te?k]________[sli:p]____________[

pet]________[ti:]__________[hu:]____________[?st?di]_______[g?d]_________[sku:l]___________[f??]___________[dres]________[?f??t??]_________Lesson5

Review元音單元音長元音/i://a://u://?:/

/?:/短元音/?//Λ//?

//?//?//e//?/雙元音/a?//e?//??//au//?u/

/??//u?//e?/輔音清輔音/p//t//k//s//θ//ts//f//∫//t∫//tr/濁輔音/b/

/d//g//z//e//dz//v//?//?//dr/鼻音/m//n//?/其他/w//h//j//r//l/七年級上冊單詞拼讀1.biology[ba???l?d??]n.生物

2.geography[d?i??gr?f?]n.地理3.diary[?da??r?]n.日記

4.seldom[?seld?m]adv.很少5.activity[?k?t?v?t?]n.活動

6.quarter[?kw?:t?]n.一刻鐘7.practise[?pr?kt?s]v.

練習(xí)

8.celebrate[?sel?bre?t]v.慶祝9.pumpkin[?p?mpk?n]n.南瓜

10.lantern[?l?nt?n]n.燈籠11.different[?d?fr?nt]adj.不同的

12.important[?m?p?:tnt]adj.重要的13.lifestyle[?la?fsta?l]n.生活方式14.change[t?e?nd?]v.改變15.plate[ple?t]n.