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廣東省江門(mén)市學(xué)業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He________havecompletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should
B.must
C.wouldn’t
D.can’t參考答案:B2.—HowwasRobert'scooking?—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite________.A.a(chǎn)dmired
B.interestedC.impressed
D.inspired參考答案:Cbeimpressed“(對(duì)……)印象深刻的”,此處指Robert的廚藝給我留下深刻的印象,符合題意。3.Canyouthinkofacase___________thisidiomcanbeused?
Ifyoucan’t,Iwillgetanotherstudent_________it.
A.how;do
B.how;todo
C.where;do
D.where;todo
參考答案:D4.
Though______abroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservethetraditionalcustoms.
A.Havingbeenlived
B.Havinglived
C.Living
D.Live參考答案:B5.Immediatelyhesawme,heaskedme
withme.A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematterwas
C.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D6.Mywashingmachine___________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.A.wasrepaired B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這周我的洗衣機(jī)正在修,所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)后句soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.可知,洗衣機(jī)正在修,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析選項(xiàng)可以知道,4個(gè)選項(xiàng)都用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),本題考查的其實(shí)是不同的時(shí)態(tài)。選項(xiàng)A是過(guò)去時(shí);選項(xiàng)B是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng);選項(xiàng)C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。再結(jié)合語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行分析,最終判斷出最佳答案。28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.
A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved參考答案:D略8.He_________inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.A.haveworked
B.worked
C.hadworked
D.havebeenworking參考答案:B略9.Weshouldmakegooduseofwaterand_________wastingit.
A.resultin B.beopposedto
C.keepon
D.runoutof
參考答案:B10.Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention______atthemeeting.
A.tobediscussed
B.tobeendiscussed
C.beingdiscussed
D.bediscussed參考答案:A略11._______atthegraphandyoucanseeclearlythatthereisagrowingtendencytowardscombinationofsmallcompaniestobecomestrongerandmorecompetitiveinthetoughmarketinrecentyears.
A.Oneglance
B.Takingoneglance
C.Totakeoneglance
D.Taken參考答案:A12.Intheend,theconferencegotasuccessinafriendly________.A.atmosphere
B.condition
C.situation
D.phenomenon參考答案:略13.Twofifthsofthelandinthedistrict____________withtreesandgrass.A.iscovered
B.iscovering
C.arecovered
D.arecovering參考答案:A14.—Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?—Ithinkitshould
toallagesandsocialgroups.A.appear
B.appeal
C.suit
D.fit參考答案:B15.Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake____contributionto____society.A.a;the
B.a;/
C./;the
D.the;a參考答案:B16.
severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsolvetheproblemonhisown. A.Havingbeenexplained
B.Theproblemhadbeenexplained
C.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained
D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained參考答案:B31.Helpingoldpeopleisagoodhabit,
youcanlearnatanearlyage.
A.it
B.oneC.whatD.that參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Changeishardformanypeopletoaccept.However,it’sworthkeepinginmindthatonepartofgrowingasapersonrequiresyoutoacceptthatlifeisconstantlychanging.___16___Youneedtobeabletodealwiththesechangesinapositiveway.Firstofall,youshouldunderstandthatchangeisanunavoidablepartoflife.Beforethetimecomesforyoutoacceptchange,learnthatitisnecessaryforoldthingstogoandnewthingstocome.___17___Theentirehistoryoftheworldandthehistoryofhumanprogressaredecidedbychangeanddevelopment.___18___Eventhoughchangecanhaveanegativeeffectonyourlife,inmostcases,thereisalwayssomethingpositivetolookat.Usethisasanopportunitytoturnalossornegativechangeintoanopportunity.Lastofall,trytounderstandwhychangeupsetsyousomuch.It’shardtochangeandacceptitifyou’reunclearwhyitmakesyousouncomfortableorunsettled.___19___This,asaresult,mighthelpstopsomeofyouranxietyaboutchange.Considerthefollowing:___20___Doesthechangemakeyoufeellikeeverythingyouknowabouttheworldisfallingapart?Doesbreakingupwithasignificantothermakeyoufeelasifyou’retooemotionallyfragileandlackingasupportsystem?A.Doesthatbadsituationappealtoyou?B.Youmustlearntolookonthebrightsideaswell.C.Thinkaboutitandyoumightunderstanditfinally.D.Youshouldturntoothersforhelpifitisnecessary.E.Doessocialchangegiveyouafeelingofuncertainty?F.Youmightloseourjobs,loseourlovedones,orexperienceotherlifechangingthings.G.Mostofthetime,thetransitionfromtheoldtothenewwillbringyouenergy.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.B
19.C
20.E這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章就如何接受改變提出幾條建議。16.根據(jù)前句onepartofgrowingasapersonrequiresyoutoacceptthatlifeisconstantlychanging.可知,生活是不斷改變的,再根據(jù)后句Youneedtobeabletodealwiththesechangesinapositiveway.可知,我們需要用正面的方式來(lái)處理這些改變,所以空格處應(yīng)該是列舉生活中的改變,所以F正確。17.根據(jù)前句itisnecessaryforoldthingstogoandnewthingstocome.可知,舊事物的消失,新事物的到來(lái)是必須的,接下來(lái)講這種新舊交替的好處,故G合適。18.根據(jù)后句Eventhoughchangecanhaveanegativeeffectonyourlife,inmostcases,thereisalwayssomethingpositivetolookat.(盡管事物的改變對(duì)你的生活有消極影響,但是,多數(shù)情況下,總是有積極的方面。)可知,前一句是說(shuō)“我們應(yīng)多關(guān)注改變的積極方面”,故選B。19.根據(jù)前句trytounderstandwhychangeupsetsyousomuch.It’shardtochangeandacceptitifyou’reunclearwhyitmakesyousouncomfortableorunsettled.(試著理解為什么改變會(huì)讓你如此煩惱。如果你不清楚為什么它會(huì)讓你如此不安或不安,就很難改變和接受它。)可知,仔細(xì)思考然后你可能最后理解了它,故選C。20.根據(jù)前句說(shuō)考慮以下幾點(diǎn),再根據(jù)后句Doesthechangemakeyoufeellikeeverythingyouknowabouttheworldisfallingapart?Doesbreakingupwithasignificantothermakeyoufeelasifyou’retooemotionallyfragileandlackingasupportsystem?都是提出的問(wèn)題,所以根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)一致原則,E合適。三、閱讀理解19.Foralongtime,Ihadafirmfaiththatmysufferingcamefrommysize.Ithoughtthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurts,andrejectionswithit.
Manyweight-consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingtheirbodywillfixeverything.
Perhapstheirworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeing
cherished.Weimaginewhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong-awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbe
different.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinwillfinallyachieveitspromiseofeverlasting
happiness,self-worth,andofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beauty
standardsvarywithcultures.InSamoa(薩摩亞國(guó)),awomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan
200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanon
thesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofusstrugglehardtochangeourbody,
butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithothersand
cherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges.24.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto_______.A.tellpeoplehowtoloseweight
B.encouragepeop
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