一般現(xiàn)在時模板導圖

一般現(xiàn)在時TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Inthemorning,Mr.Sawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryday.Mrs.Sawyerstaysathomeeveryday.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.

Intheafternoon,sheusuallyseesherfriends.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.Intheevening,thechildrencomehomefromschool.Theyarrivehomeearly.Mr.Sawyercomeshomefromwork.Hearriveshomelate.Atnight,thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework.Thentheygotobed.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper,butsometimesheandhiswifewatchTV.閱讀短文，判斷正(T）誤（F).(

)1.Thechildrengotoonfoot.()2.Mr.Sawyerarriveshomelate.()3.Mrs.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper.TFFTask:1.這篇文章用的是什么時態(tài)?2.什么是一般現(xiàn)在時?一般現(xiàn)在時Heoftengetsupat6o’clock.Healwayswalkstoschool.Wegotoschoolbybikeeveryday.1.表示經常性,習慣性的動作.Theiceiscold.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.2.表示客觀真理Mysisterisastudent.3.表示目前所處的狀態(tài)或能力Jimcanswimnow.Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00.Sheoftengoeshomebybus.Samsometimesswimsinsummer.Wealwayshavelunchathome.Shenevereatsmeat.Wegotobedat10:00everyevening.Igetupat6:00everyday.everyday/morning/afternoon/evening

通常放句尾。

判斷以下句子時態(tài):注意:

always,usually,often,sometimes,never放在動詞前，一般現(xiàn)在時usually通常everyday,every

morning,every

afternoon,every

evening

每…often

經常always總是sometimes有時never從不[`ju:?u?li

][`?:lweiz][`s∧mtaimz][`nev?

]只要以上六個詞(組)出現(xiàn)，這句話一定是一般現(xiàn)在時。[`?fn]頻率副詞：usually

everyday

often

always

sometimesnever頻率副詞：總是通常經常有時從不everymorning每天everyevening每個早上

everyafternoon每個下午

每個晚上

100%95%80%60%40%0%一般現(xiàn)在時Heoftengetsupat6o’clock.Healwayswalkstoschool.Wegotoschoolbybikeeveryday.1.表示經常性,習慣性的動作.Theiceiscold.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.2.表示客觀真理Mysisterisastudent.3.表示目前所處的狀態(tài)或能力Jimcanswimnow.一般現(xiàn)在時結構:主語+be動詞主語+實義動詞主語+情態(tài)動詞主語+動詞+其它be動詞情態(tài)動詞實義動詞(amisare）(haveplay)(

can

maymustcouldwould）swimrundance…主語+動詞+其它一般現(xiàn)在時的句子結構：注意：當句中含有實義動詞時主語的變化當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，實義動詞要變化He_____

milkandbreadeverymorning.(have，has）Tom_____footballeveryafternoon.（play，plays）hasplays人稱代詞Iyouwetheyhesheit第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復數(shù)單數(shù)復數(shù)三單(第三人稱單數(shù)):能用he，she，it代替的人或物.判斷下列單詞哪些是第三人稱單數(shù)：Myfather，myparents，mydog，Thedogs，acatMyfathermydogacat在一般現(xiàn)在時里，如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的話，后面的動詞要如何變化？playsstaysgets

1.一般情況直接在詞尾加sstudy-studiescarry-carries3.輔音字母加y結尾單詞，變y為i加eswatch-watcheswash-washes2.以sh,ch,s,x,o結尾的詞+es4.特殊記憶have-hasdo-does

寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。play_________say_________buy_________worry________begin________wash_______watch________finish_______teach_______catch________go__________do_________swim________shine________have_______give_________make________ride________write________guess________playsguesseswritesridesmakesgiveshasshinesswimsdoesgoescatchesteachesfinishes

watcheswashesbegins

worriesbuyssays把下列句子變成否定句1.SheisfromChina.2.Wecanmakecakes.3.Wegotoworkbycar.4.HecomesfromCanada.5.Shestaysathomeeveryday.SheisnotfromChina.Wecannot

makecakes.Wedon`t

gotoworkbycar.Hedoesn`t

comefromCanada.Shedoesn`t

stayathomeeveryday.變否定，更簡單，be，can后面加not，無be，無can怎么辦？don't/doesn't來幫忙，它們都放動詞前，doesn't用于三單時doesn't一出現(xiàn)，動詞要還原2.Wearetypists.1.Shecantypethisletter.4.Shelikesbiscuits.3.Idohomeworkeveryday.否定句:Shecan’ttypethisletter.Wearen’ttypists.Idon’tdohomeworkeveryday.Shedoesn’tlikebiscuits.2.Wearetypists.1.Shecantypethisletter.把下列句子變成一般疑問句。Canshetypethisletter?Areyoutypists?變一般很簡單見了be和can統(tǒng)統(tǒng)要提前，當句中含有實義動詞時主語的變化以及當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，實義動詞要加“s”當主語是第一、二人稱及復數(shù)時后跟動詞原型。Hehasmilkandbreadeverymorning.

Tomplaysfootballeveryafternoon.Ihavemilkandbreadeverymorning.Theyplayfootballeveryafternoon.如何變一般疑問句。Does

hehavemilkandbreadeverymorning?Do

youhavemilkandbreadeverymorning?Do

theyplayfootballeveryafternoon?DoesTomplayfootballeveryafternoon?不見be和can，

do和does來幫忙，統(tǒng)統(tǒng)放句前。Does放在單三前does一出現(xiàn)動詞要還原。用Do…?或者與Does…?提問1.Ilikechocolate.Doyoulikechocolate?2.Iplaytennis.______you______tennis?3.Tomplaystennis._____Tom______tennis?4.Yourfriendslivenearhere.______yourfriends______nearhere?5.YourbrotherlikesEnglish.______yourbrother______English?6.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.______she______herhomeworkeveryday?7.Lindaworkshard.______Linda______hard?DoplayDoesdoDoeslikeDoliveDoesplayDoeswork把下列句子變成一般疑問句

1.Iwantsomemeat.2.Heissittingonthegrass.3.Thesunrisesearly.4.Myfathertakesmetoschooleveryday.5.Marydoesherhomeworkathome.Doyouwantanymeat?Ishesittingonthegrass？Doesthesunriseearly?Does

yourfathertakeyoutoschooleveryday?DoesMarydo

herhomeworkathome?注意：變一般疑問句時some變any，my/our變成your.1.Ioftendomyhomeworkafterschool.把句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洳⒆隹隙ê头穸ɑ卮稹?.Shedoessportseverymorning.3.Hedoesexerciseseveryday.Do

youoftendoyourhomeworkafterschool?Doesshedosportseverymorning?Doeshedoexerciseseveryday?Yes，Ido.No，Idon’t.Yes，shedoes.No，shedoesn’t.Yes，hedoes.No，hedoesn’t.根據(jù)要求改寫句子

1.HewatchesTVeveryday.(變否定句)___________________________________2.Mybrotherdoesexerciseseverymorning.(變一般疑問句并做肯否回答)______________________________________________________________________

Hedoesn’twatchTVeveryday.Doesyourbrotherdoexerciseseverymorning?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.綜合訓練按要求完成句子。1.Thecatslikefresheggs.(變否，變疑)______________________________________________________________2.Shewantstopaintthisbookcase.(變否，變疑)______________________________________________________________Thecatsdon’tlikefresheggs.Shedoesn’twanttopaintthisbookcase.Dothecatslikefresheggs?Doesshewanttopaintthisbookcase?用括號內動詞的適當形式填空?！?.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.Weusually___________(notwatch)TVonMonday.3.Nick____________(notgo)tothezooonSundaymorning.5.______they________(like)thefootball?6.What____theyoften___(do)on