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安徽省合肥市二壩中學(xué)2022年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.James____escapedfrombeingeatenupbytheshark,butitwasOldTom,oneofthekillerwhales,thatstoppedithappening. A.fortunately B.rapidly C.narrowly
D.eventually參考答案:C2.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______
shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.sothat參考答案:D3.MyfriendJoycemethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe______yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattended
B.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattended
D.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案:A4.TheChineseacupuncture(針灸)isverypopularinwesterncountries,________thetraditionalChinesemedicine.A.asis
B.whichis
C.whatis
D.thatis參考答案:A5.______hisgreatcontribution,thecommitteefinallydecidedtopunishhim.A.Intermsof
B.Inspiteof
C.Insteadof
D.Onbehalfof參考答案:B6.–I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.--____________?Haven’tweagreedonit?A.Whatisit B.Whydon’tyou
C.Whatdoyouthink
D.Howisit參考答案:D7.-------YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?-------Godknows.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:C略8.Myteacheraswellasmyclassmates_____verykindtome.A.are
B.is
C.do
D.does.參考答案:B9.Monicacouldn’tgetthecar______,foritwastoocold,soshehadtotakethesubwayinstead.A.moved
B.tomove
C.moving
D.move參考答案:A10.Iamluckybecausemyjobhas__________hours,andIcancomeandgoprettymuchIwant.A.accessible
B.enjoyable
C.movable
D.flexible參考答案:D11.WhenIwasataloss,thethoughtoftravelingabroaddid_____tome.
A.occur
B.happen
C.strike
D.belong參考答案:A略12.AllflightstoParis_______becauseofthestorm,______theydecidedtotakethetrain.A.havingcancelled,so
B.werecancelled,/
C.havecancelled,and
D.havingbeencancelled,/參考答案:D13.Shetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthtosupporthersontogotocollege.A.setapart
B.setaside
C.putout
D.putback參考答案:B14.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.A.other
B.a(chǎn)nother
C.theother
D.others參考答案:B15._______peoplewerekilledintheearthquakeinSichuan.A.Alargenumber
B.AgreatmanyC.Agreatdealof
D.Alargequantityof參考答案:B考查固定短語辨析。句意:很多人在四川地震中喪生。Agreatmany“許多”為固定短語修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】Agreatdealof“許多的”后接不可數(shù)名詞。Agreatmany“許多的”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Alargenumberof“許多的”后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。但本句中缺少介詞of,故A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤Alargequantityof“大量的”后接可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞。但本句中不符合句意。由本句中“people”可知,B選項(xiàng)正確。
16.Theylefttheofficewithout________aword.
A.havingsaid
B.saying
C.tosay
D.said參考答案:B試題分析:句意:他們一句話也沒說就離開了辦公室。Without是介詞后用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,此處表伴隨不表時(shí)態(tài)故選B.
考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞形式。17.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyearand_______thestaff_______thefinalversion.A.carriedout;informed;of
B.carryingout;informed;onC.beingcarriedout;isinformed;on
D.tocarryout;isinformed;of參考答案:A二、新的題型18.IfanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothatIwouldbespendingmostofmyweekendscamping,Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeoplewhoenjoyedinsectbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.Theyhadnothingincommonwithme.___16___Thefriendswhointroducedmetocampingthoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.____17____Wesleptinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.ThisbriefvisitwithMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseofsunburnandthedoctor’sbillformyson’sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talkedintogoingonanotherfun-filledholidayinthewilderness.____18____Instead,wehadapop-upcamperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshadrememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.___19___Wehavedonealotofitsince.Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomandabuilt-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.Thetrailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.___20___Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecommendthatyoufindyourwayinstyle.A.Thistimetherewasnotent.B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.C.Thetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone.D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.參考答案:16.D
17.C
18.A
19.F
20.E本文是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己近三年來逐漸改變了對(duì)野營的看法,從以前對(duì)野營活動(dòng)嗤之以鼻,經(jīng)過幾次野營后慢慢喜歡上了野營,最后表達(dá)野營將逐漸成為人類回歸自然的很好方式,建議人們找到屬于自己的方式?!?6題詳解】該題是首段尾句,是第一段和后邊所有段落內(nèi)容的銜接,在此為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,“然而,從那以后,我開始了解很多關(guān)于野營的事情”,故選D?!?7題詳解】該題是第二段段中句,為后文的概括句,“他們帶我去的這次旅行是很艱苦的一次”,故選C。【18題詳解】該題是第三段段中句,本題做題關(guān)鍵是前句的another和后文的instead,所以選擇“這次沒有帳篷”,故選A。【19題詳解】該題是段落首句,是前段和本段的銜接,也是本段的概括句,“從那次旅行后,我全家便喜歡上了野營”,故選F。【20題詳解】該題是末段首句,對(duì)全文的總結(jié),表達(dá)思想觀點(diǎn),“我得說我已經(jīng)愛上了野營”。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whentravelingabroad,itiswisetocarryyourmoneyintraveler'schecksbecausechecksareprotectedagainstlossortheft.Ifyourchecksarelostorstolen,theissuingauthoritywillrefund(賠償)yourmoney.Notonlyaretheysafe,theyarealsoconvenient.Theyareavailableindifferentcurrenciesandtheycanbecashedatmostbanksthroughouttheworld.Mostshops,hotelsandrestaurantsalsoacceptthem.Traveler'schecksareveryeasytouse.Whenyoucollectthem,yousigneachcheckonce.Thecashierenterstheamountinyourpassport.Whenyoucash,yousigneachcheckagain.Thecashierwillusuallyasktoseeyourpassportagaintoo.Togettraveler'schecksyouusuallygotoyourbank.Theycanbepaidincashorinotherways.Largeamounts,however,mustbeorderedinadvance.Forthesafetyandconvenienceoftraveler'schecks,youarechargedtwocommissions(傭金,酬勞):aninsurancecommissionwhenyoubuythemandanencashmentcommissionwhenyoucashthem.Itissuitabletomakeanoteoftheserialnumbersofyourchecks.Keepthisseparatefromyourtraveler'schecks.62.Peopleliketocarrytheirmoneyintraveler’scheckswhentravelingabroad,because______.A.theycannotbelostorstolen
B.theycanbeusedanywhereC.theyaresafeandhandy
D.they
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