2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市槐崗中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省梅州市槐崗中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題25.Weneedamorecapableleader,_____withastrongwillandaswellasagoodsenseofhumor.A.who

B.that

C.one

D.which參考答案：C略2.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised參考答案：B略3.---Wheredidyougettoknowtoher?---Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.

it

B.that

C.there

D.where參考答案：D4.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts___

__meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.

A.forlackof

B.bymeansof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：C5.Thispooroldmanoncecamequitecloseto________hisdreamofhavinghisownstockcompany.A.realize

B.haverealized

C.realizing

D.havingrealized參考答案：C6._______theexacttimedeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Beingnottold

B.Havingnotbeentold

C.Nothavingtold

D.

Nothavingbeentold

參考答案：D7.Theplaneflew______intheskyandthepeoplespoke______oftheexperiencedpilot.A.highly,highly

B.high,highC.high,highly

D.highly,high參考答案：C考查副詞和固定短語。句意：這架飛機(jī)在天空中飛得很高，人們都高度贊揚(yáng)這位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的飛行員。第一個空，形容飛機(jī)飛得高，用high；第二個空，speakhighlyof是固定用法，意思是高度贊揚(yáng)，所以選C。8.Sometimeswrongdoingswillstaycovered_______wespeakup.A.if

B.whenC.unless

D.aslongas參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.if如果；B.when當(dāng)…時；C.unless除非，如果…不…；D.aslongas只要；句意：如果我們不說出來，一些做錯的事情仍然會被掩蓋。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該使用表示否定含義的連詞unless。故C項(xiàng)正確。9.____eachotherforyears,theytalkedalmostthewholenightandhadawonderfultime.A.Nothavingseen

B.Havingnotseen

C.Notseen

D.Nottosee參考答案：A10.Mycomputerneeds________butIforgot________ittotherepairshop.A.torepair;totake B.repairing;totakeC.toberepaired;taking D.repairing;taking參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我的電腦需要修理，但我忘了把它送到修理店去。needtodo是人作主語，這里是computer物作主語，用needdoing是主動表被動；forgettodosth.忘記要做的事（事情還未做），這里表示忘記帶去修理店。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】forgettodo忘記要去做某事(還未做)；forgetdoing忘記做過某事(已做)forgetdoing表示忘記做過的某事比如：我忘記掉我昨天把門關(guān)了（我關(guān)了門，但是我忘了。）此時用forgetdoing。Iforgetopeningthedoor.forgettodo表示忘記去做某件事（還沒做）比如：Iforgottodomyhomeworklastnight.我昨天晚上忘記做作業(yè)了。（實(shí)際上我沒有做）本題根據(jù)句意可知，事情還沒有做，用其不定式形式。11.You’ll______inhospitalifyoudrivesofast.ks5u

A.endup B.setup C.turnup D.putup參考答案：A略12.The1930s,whenhewasinhistwenties,____thesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.

A.observed

B.witnessed

C.proved

D.supplied參考答案：B13.________theseoldlanguagesarenowthreatenedandmaydisappearisaseriousmattertothepeopleinBritain.A.What

B.Which

C.That

D.\參考答案：C14.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：在醫(yī)院接受了長達(dá)六個月的治療后，在車禍中受傷的那個人現(xiàn)在終于恢復(fù)了健康。bebackonone’sfeet意為“恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原”，為固定短語。故C選項(xiàng)正確。15.Archeologistsfoundthetombwasdelicatelydesigned,_______offront,backandsiderooms.Aconsisted

Btoconsist

Cconsisting

Dhavingconsisted參考答案：C16.Thedemandthatthelawongunownership________isverystrong.A．changesB．willbechanged

C．bechanged

D．bechanging參考答案：C17.

ThesettlerscrossedthestraittoAmerica___alandbridgethatexistedinancienttime.A.intermsof

B.inhonorofC.inpreparationfor

D.bymeansof參考答案：D二、新的題型18.LastweekendasIwasridinginthebikelanealongsidethetruck,wereachedacrossinganditturnedtoberight,41

(hit)meandmybicycle.Evenmoreupsettingwasthefact42

thedriverdidn’tstopafterward.43

,Iwasnotinjuredandmybicyclewasdamaged,butstillusable.EvendaysafterIreportedtheeventtothepolice,theyfailedto44

(proper)solvethissituationorevenreturnmycalls.Eventually,Idecided45

(contact)UniversityStudentLegalServicesforthehelpaboutthismatter.Thesmalldamagemaynotseemworthall46

trouble,butwhatifIhadbeenseriously47

(injure)?Willanyoneseepunishmentforbreakingtrafficlawsanddamagingmyproperty?Unfortunately,myexperienceiscommon,and48

(accident)betweenbikesandcarsoccurfartoooften.Acomprehensivestudy49

(report)thatofthenearly3,000cyclist-motoristcrashesthatoccurredbetween2000and2010,about20percentwerehit-and-runs.Bicyclesareheldtothesamestandardsasmotorvehiclesinmostcases.

50meansthatcyclistsmustobeyalltrafficrules,andalsohavetherighttogetdamagesintheaccidents.Iurgebothcyclistsandmotoriststobecomefamiliarwiththeirrightsanddutieswhensharingtheroads.參考答案：41.hitting

42.that

43.Thankfully/Luckily/Fortunately

44.properly

45.tocontact

46.the

47.injured

48.accidents

49.reported

50.This/It三、閱讀理解19.

Amanwasonthesideoftheroadhitchhiking（搭便車）onaverydarknightinthemiddleofaterriblerainstorm,withnocarsontheroad．Thestormwassostrongthatthemancouldhardlyseeafewfeetaheadofhim．Suddenly,hesawacarcometowardshimandstop．Theman,withoutthinkingaboutit,gotinthecarandclosedthedoorandonlythendidherealizethattherewasnobodybehindthesteeringwheel（方向盤）!

Thecarstartedtomoveveryslowly.Themanlookedattheroadandsawacurve（拐彎處）cominghisway.Terrified,hestartedtopray,beggingforhislife.Hehadnotcomeoutofshockwhen,justbeforethecarhitthecurve,ahandsuddenlyappearedthroughthewindowandmovedthewheel.Theman,paralyzedwithfear,watchedhowthehandappearedeverytimethecarwasdrawingnearacurve．Finally,althoughterrified,themanmanagedtoopenthedoorandjumpoutofthespooky（幽靈般的）car.Withoutlookingback,themanranthroughthestormallthewaytothenearesttown.Inastateofcompletehorror,themanwalkedintoanearbybarandaskedfortwoglassesofScotchwhisky.

Then,stillshakingwithfright,hestartedtellingeverybodyinthebaraboutthehorribleexperiencehejustwentthroughinthespookycar.Everyoneinthebarlistenedinsilenceandbecamefrightened,withhairstandingonend,whentheyrealizedthemanwastellingthetruthbecausehewascryingandhewascertainlynotdrunk!Abouthalfanhourlat