七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit8SummerHolidayIsComing語(yǔ)法專題課件新版冀教版

語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)Unit8SummerHolidayIsComing!語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)一般將來(lái)時(shí)定義考點(diǎn)1一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year等?？键c(diǎn)2構(gòu)成肯定否定疑問(wèn)Will主語(yǔ)+will＋動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ)+will+not+動(dòng)詞原形will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形Iwillcomebacktomorrow.明天我會(huì)回來(lái)的。Hewon’tgototheparkthisSunday.這個(gè)周日他將不會(huì)去公園。Willyougoswimmingwithme?你將和我一起去游泳嗎?begoingto主語(yǔ)+begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ)+benotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形be+主語(yǔ)＋goingto+動(dòng)詞原形Iamgoingtoseeafilmthisafternoon.今天下午我將去看電影。Theboyisnotgoingtoorganizethemeeting.這個(gè)男孩將不組織這場(chǎng)會(huì)議。Areyougoingtoseeyourgrandmathisweekend?這周末你將去看你的奶奶嗎？典例Nextweek,eachstudentintheclass______asmallgiftfromtheirteachers.[重慶]A.receivesB.receivedC.willreceiveD.hasreceivedC【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“Nextweek”可知，本句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為will＋原形動(dòng)詞。典例—You’dbettertakeanumbrella.Theweatherreportsaysit_____intheafternoon.—Thankyou.Iwillputoneinmybag.[樂(lè)山]A.willrainB.rainsC.israiningA【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)Iwillputoneinmybag可知，此句描述的是將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)與天氣預(yù)報(bào)的時(shí)態(tài)一致，所以答題空處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為will＋原形動(dòng)詞。用法一般將來(lái)時(shí)主要有兩種表達(dá)結(jié)構(gòu)：begoingtodo和willdo。一般情況下這兩者可以互換使用,但用法也有區(qū)別?？键c(diǎn)3考向③客觀事物的發(fā)生與主觀判斷無(wú)關(guān),即表示單純的將來(lái)時(shí)。eg：Iwillbefifteenyearsoldnextyear.明年我就十五歲了。④在有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中,如果主句是將來(lái)時(shí),常用will。eg：Ifitrainsthisafternoon,wewon’tplaybasketball.如果今天下午下雨,我們就不打籃球了。典例Ifyouarefriendlytoothers,you_____makemorefriends.[青海]A.wouldB.couldC.willC【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果你對(duì)別人友好，你就會(huì)交更多的朋友。連詞if，表示“假如，如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則。本句中從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．We__________(go)toLiMing'sparty，butDannywon't.2．WhenIgrowup，I___________(be)adoctor3．________it________(be)sunnytomorrow?4．Don'tworry！I____________(help)youcarryit.5．You____________(miss)theearlybusifyoudon'tgetupearly.【點(diǎn)撥】此題可用前后一致法來(lái)做。由“butDannywon't”可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，故用willgo。willgowillbeWillwillhelpwillmissbe6．—What'syourplanforthenewterm?—I________aforeignlanguage.A．willbelearnB．a(chǎn)mgoingtolearnC．learningB二、單項(xiàng)選擇【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——你的新學(xué)期計(jì)劃是什么？——我打算學(xué)一門(mén)外語(yǔ)。由句意可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)(will＋動(dòng)詞原形/begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形)，故選B。7．Pleasewait.She________toyouinafewminutes.A．talkB．talkedC．havetalkedD．willtalk【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：請(qǐng)稍等。她幾分鐘后就會(huì)跟你交談。由句意可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D。DA【點(diǎn)撥】考查時(shí)態(tài)，此題可用語(yǔ)境暗示法來(lái)做。由第一句“我希望蒂姆能來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)?！笨芍笠痪錇椤澳敲次覀儗?huì)玩得更高興?！庇靡话銓?lái)時(shí)，故選C。C10．—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?—Yes,I________atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.A．eatB．haveeatenC．a(chǎn)teD．a(chǎn)mgoingtoeat【點(diǎn)撥】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——你今天晚上有什么計(jì)劃嗎？——是的，我打算去鎮(zhèn)上一家新開(kāi)的意大利飯館去吃飯。由句意可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D。DWhatare三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子willisgoingtobewillgoingtododo15．看天上的烏云，要下雨了。Lookattheblackcloudsinthesky.It_________________________.isgoingtorain四、按要求完成句子16．Thatwillbefine.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________________________fine?17．Theyaregoingtotakesummerlessons.(改為否定句)They________goingtotakesummerlessons.18．LiMingisgoingtothecountryside.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))________________LiMinggoing?Willthatbearen’tWhereis五、連詞成句（注意各小題的詞形變化）21．a(chǎn)re,going,to,any,exercisebook,you,buy_____________________________________?22．do,the,in,will,what,summer,your_________________________________________?19．WillyougoswimmingwithmethisSunday？(作肯定回答)________，________________．20．Isshegoingtoth