河南省商丘市包公廟鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省商丘市包公廟鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofpoemsconnectedwithscenerybythelakeisreducedto10,halfof

famouspoetslikeLiBaiusedtocreate.A.them

B.that C.which

D.what參考答案：D考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：與湖景相聯(lián)系的詩(shī)歌數(shù)量減少到10個(gè)，像李白這樣的著名詩(shī)人曾經(jīng)創(chuàng)造過(guò)的一半。介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞create缺少賓語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。故選D。2.

BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.

A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom參考答案：B3.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’t

anythingwewillneedonthetrip.

A.leaveoff B.leaveout C.leaveabout D.leavefor參考答案：B4.Bylaw,whenonemakesalargepurchase,heshouldhave

opportunitytochangehismind.A.urgent

B.adequate

C.excessive

D.accurate參考答案：B5.I______anovelwrittenbyErnestHemingwaylastnight,andanothernightI’llfinishit.A.read

B.haveread

C.hadread

D.wasreading參考答案：D6.Theastronautsfoundthat______thespaceshipwentfurtherandfurtherintospace,itbecamemoreandmoredifficulttocontrolitsownmovements.A.if

B.till

C.as

D.while參考答案：C7.“Pleasemake________athome,”shesaidtome.

A.yourself

B.herself

C.themselves

D.yourselves參考答案：A8.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?

A.referredtobeing

B.referredtobeen

C.referringtobeing

D.referredtobe參考答案：B略9.Evenifyoudisagreewithher，Imustsaythatherideaismorepracticaland________worth________.A．better；beingconsidered

B．more；tobeconsideredC．more；toconsider

D．better；considering參考答案：D10.Heboughtabookwiththe_____50dollarsandthenhismoney_______.A.remaining;ranoutof

B.remaining;wasusedupC.remained,ranout

D.remained,gaveout參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：他用剩下的50美元買(mǎi)了一本書(shū)，然后他的錢(qián)就用完了。remain“剩下”是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以做定語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在分詞；useup“用完”是及物動(dòng)詞，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，runoutof“用完”也是及物動(dòng)詞，需要被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。11.Intheofanyfurtherevidence,thepolicewerereportedtobeunabletosolvethemurder.

A.absence B.lack

C.hope D.charge參考答案：A12.Theyoungmanisquitebraveandstrong.Heisalwaysreadyto

heavyresponsibilitiesandturndownthelightones.A.breakdown

B.getdown

C.takeon

D.takeover參考答案：C13.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.

A.help

B.tohep

C.helped

D.helping參考答案：D14.Wewereabouttostart______astrongwindcameupanditbegantorain.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.for參考答案：B15.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethenewsofthemeeting?

---Iknewnothingaboutit,orI_______you.A.wouldtell

B.hadtold

C.told

D.wouldhavetold參考答案：D略16.—Idon’tfeelsympathy______thebeggarswhoactuallyhavetheabilitytowork.—Iaminsympathy______yourpointofview.A.for;with

B.with;for

C.for;on

D.on;for參考答案：A17.Carlisstudying______foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_______meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Ayoungman,while___41___(travel)throughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder___42___hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour–dayjourney,theyoungmanpresentedthewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiledwarmly,andthankedhisstudentverymuch___43___thesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthomewithahappyheart.Afterthestudent___44___(leave),theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,___45___(say)itwasawful.Obviously,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretend___46___(like)it”Theteacherreplied,“Youtastethewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwas___47___(simple)thecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___48___(sweet).Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether___49___isacheappipeoradiamondnecklace,theproperresponseis___50___(appreciate).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.參考答案：41.traveling

42.who/that

43.for

44.left

45.saying

46.tolike

47.simply

48.sweeter

49.it

50.appreciation【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位學(xué)生長(zhǎng)途跋涉給老師帶來(lái)了沙漠里的清泉，雖然泉水由于裝在皮水壺里時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)而變得味道苦澀，但是它承載的愛(ài)和善良卻讓老師深受感動(dòng)。【41題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：一個(gè)年輕人在穿越沙漠的時(shí)候，遇到一潭清水。此處為while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，完整的從句應(yīng)為“Whilehewastravelingthroughadesert”，省略時(shí)應(yīng)該將主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞同時(shí)省略，即省略hewas，故填traveling?！?2題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他把他的皮容器裝滿水，這樣他可以帶些回去給做過(guò)他老師的老人。這里是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是anelder（一位老人），在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who/that?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：老師對(duì)學(xué)生帶回的水表示感謝。thanksbforsth意為“就…表示感謝”，故填for。【44題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)學(xué)生走后，老師讓另外一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗從沙漠帶回的水。因?yàn)檫@個(gè)學(xué)生離開(kāi)是過(guò)去的事情，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填left?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他把水吐出來(lái)，說(shuō)它太難喝了。本句中的動(dòng)詞say與句子主語(yǔ)he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作與spit同時(shí)發(fā)生，故填saying?！?6題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：為什么你假裝喜歡它呢？pretendtodo是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“假裝做某事”，故填tolike。【47題詳解】考查副詞。句意：水只不過(guò)是裝著善意和愛(ài)容器。此處需填入副詞在句中作狀語(yǔ)，意為“只不過(guò)”，simple的副詞是simply，故填simply。【48題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：沒(méi)什么能比它更甜了。語(yǔ)境中暗含比較意味，因此使用形容詞的比較級(jí)形式。否定詞和比較級(jí)連用表示最高級(jí)的含義，該句可轉(zhuǎn)化為T(mén)hewaterissweeterthananythingelse.，故填sweeter。【49題詳解】考查人稱代詞。句意：無(wú)論這種禮物是一個(gè)廉價(jià)的煙斗還是一條貴重的鉆石項(xiàng)鏈。此處需填入代詞作主語(yǔ)，指代上文提到的禮物，再根據(jù)表語(yǔ)acheappipeoradiamondnecklace（一個(gè)廉價(jià)的煙斗還是一條貴重的鉆石項(xiàng)鏈）是單數(shù)，可知使用it代替禮物，故填it?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。句意：無(wú)論這種禮物是一個(gè)廉價(jià)的煙斗還是一條貴重的鉆石項(xiàng)鏈，對(duì)之作出的適當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)就是欣賞。此處需要填入名詞作表語(yǔ)，appreciate（欣賞）是動(dòng)詞，它的名詞是appreciation，故填appreciation?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句的解答關(guān)鍵分兩步，一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是確定關(guān)系詞在從句中所作的成分，例如本篇第2題，根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是anelder（一位老人），關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故填who/that。三、閱讀理解19.Let’shavefun!BigHugsElmoSesameStreetBigHugsElmo.TherearesomanywaystoplaywithSesameStreetBigHugsElmo!WhenpreschoolersgiveElmoagreatbighug,he’llhugback,sayfunphrasesorsingasweetsongabouthugs!PressElmo’sleftfootandhewillinvitechildrentojoinin1of4imaginationactivities.Thereare50pluslivelysoundsandphrases.Elmolovesgettinghugsfromyou.Let’splay.FurbyBoomFigure—PeacockAwholenewgenerationofFurbycreaturesisabouttobeborn!DustoffyourFurbishdictionaryandgetreadytopartywithyourFurbyBooncreature!YourFurbyhasamindofitsown,andthewayyoutreatyourFurbywillshapeitspersonality—sothemorefunyouhavewithit,thebetter!ItspeaksmoreEnglishthemoreyouplaywithit.Tickle（撓癢）yourFurby,talktoit,andfeedit.FurRealFriendsCuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyCuddlesMyGigglyMonkeyrespondsinlifelikewaystobeinglovedandcaredfor.Feedherwiththebanana-shapedbottleandshewillmovehermouthlikearealbabymonkey,makeslurpingsounds,andevensay“mm”whenshe’sfull!Snuggle（偎依）hercloseandshewillturntosnugglerightbackwhilemakingsweet,lovablemonkeysounds.Whenit’stimeforbed,rockCuddles,andshewillalsosleepysounds.TheFirstFlowerGirlDoll—DisneySofiaYourlittleSofiathenfirstfanwilllovethistarget-exclusive10flowergirldoll;sheisinspiredbythehitanimatedseriesfromDisneyJunior,Sofiath