2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市花園中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市花園中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.——I_______it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D2.I

tellhimaboutitmyself

lethimfindoutfromotherpeople.A.prefer,ratherthan

B.prefer;to

C.wouldrather;than

D.wouldrather;to參考答案：C3.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? —Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdislike. A.this B.that C.those D.it參考答案：D4.Yourcoatandshirtarewetandyoushouldsitclosetothefire.Theywillsoon______.

A.dryout

B.warmup

C.hangout

D.cleanup參考答案：A5.Witnessessaidthesecurityforcesuseteargasto

protests（抗議）byabout200peopleinTeheran,althoughthiscan’tbeindependentlyconfirmed.A.breakout

B.breakdown C.breakup

D.breakthrough參考答案：C6.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but

IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：B7.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof

B.lackedin

C.lacking

D.lackfor參考答案：C8.Itis

pleasureforustomakeagraduateaddressin

presenceofthousandsofstudentsinthegraduationceremony.A.不填;a

B.the;不填

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：C9.—_________youcaughtacold.Youshouldn’thavegoneoutlastnightwithoutacoat.—IknowhowsillyIwas.A.Noproblem

B.Nowonder

C.Nodoubt

D.Noworry

參考答案：B23.—Canyoutellmeallabouttheearthquake?

—Sorry,Iknownothingaboutit_______Ireadinthenewspaper.

A.except

B.exceptfor

C.exceptwhat

D.exceptthat

參考答案：C略11.Hesuggestedthatwe____theplanlater,whichsuggestedthathe____againstit.A.discuss;was

B.woulddiscuss;shouldbe

C.discussed;was

D.shoulddiscuss;shouldbe參考答案：A12.Intermsofrules,once_________,thefoodcan’tbereturned.A.purchased

BpurchasingC.havingpurchased

D.beingpurchased參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：按照規(guī)定，一旦被購買，食品就不能退回。thefood與purchase在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞形式作狀語，故A項(xiàng)正確。13.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A．havingdeveloped

B．todevelop

C．developed

D．develop參考答案：C14.Ididn’tmakesenseof_______poemuntilIreadit_______thirdtime.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a,a參考答案：C略15.---Howbeautifulhedraws!---Yes,thelittleboyhasa____fordrawing.Hewillbeapainter_____.A．present;ontimeB．gift;intimeC．power;atatimeD．sense;atonetime參考答案：B16.Onemoremonth，______thesebabybirdswillflyoutoftheirnest.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.otherwise參考答案：B17.I________gotobedwhenIheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.A.wasaboutto

B.hadjusttoC.would

D.wouldliketo參考答案：Abeaboutto...when...是一個(gè)常用句型，意為“正準(zhǔn)備……這時(shí)……”。beaboutto表示“即將”；when表示“這時(shí)”，起并列連詞的作用，連接兩個(gè)并列分句。二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ourstorybeganin1768inMadrid,Spain.ThekingofSpain,CharlestheThird,hadrecentlyreceivedreportsthatworriedhim.ThereportssaidRussianexplorerswereinthenorthernpartoftheterritory(領(lǐng)土)calledCalifornia.16____ButSpainhadnosettlementsinCalifornia.KingCharlesknewiftheRussiansbegantosettlethearea,SpainmightlosecontrolofCaliforniaforever.KingCharlesdecidedthebestwaytokeeptheSpanishclaim(主權(quán)要求)toCaliforniawastobuildsettlementsthere.SohedecidedtoorderthecreationofaseriesofsmallfarmingcommunitiesalongthePacificOceancoastofCalifornia.17_____Spanishcitizensmightwanttosettlethere.Therefore,theSpanishclaimtoCaliforniawouldbesafe.18______KingCharlesandhisadvisorsdecidedthatthefarmingsettlementswouldbeginwithchurchescalledmissions.MissionswereplaceswhereRomanCatholicreligiousleadersconvertedpeopletotheChristianreligion.

19_____KingCharlesdecidedRomanCatholicpriestswouldbuildthemissionsandsettlementswiththehelpofNativeAmericanIndians.ThepriestswouldteachthenativepeopletheChristianreligion,theSpanishlanguageandhowtofarm.AreligiousgroupwithintheCatholicChurchcalledtheFranciscanswouldbuildthesettlements.20_____Serrawasbornin1713ontheislandofMallorca,Spain.AfterhebecameaFranciscanpriest,hetaughtatauniversityinMallorca.A.Thesettlementswouldprovidetradeandgrowintolargercities.B.Spainhadclaimedmostofthatareamorethan200yearsearlier.C.ButtherewasnooneonthecoastofCaliforniatobeginthework.D.KingCharlesdecidedtofightagainstRussiaasquicklyaspossible.E.VisitingthebeautifulmissionsalongCalifornia’scoastcanlearnhistory.F.TheFranciscanschoseayoungpriestnamedJuniperoSerratobeginthework.G.Theytaughtthereligiontopeoplewhowantedtobecomemembersofthechurch.參考答案：BACGF三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

IthadbeensometimesinceJackhadseentheoldman.College,career,andlifeitselfgotintheway.Infact,Jackmovedclearacrossthecountryinpursuitofhisdreams.There,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.

Oneday,overthephone,hismothertoldhimthatMr.BelserdiedthenightbeforeandthefuneralwouldbeonWednesday.

“Oh,it’sbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.I’msorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,”Jacksaid.

“Well,hedidn’tforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhe’daskhowyouweredoing.He’drecallaboutthemanydaysyouspentover‘hissideofthefence’asheputit,”Momtoldhim.

“Ilovethatoldhousehelivedin.He’stheonewhotaughtmecarpentry.Iwouldn’tbeinthisbusinessifitweren’tforhim.Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshethoughtwereimportant…Mom,I’llbethereforthefuneral,”Jacksaid.

Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Mr.Belser’sfuneralwassmallanduneventful.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisshadpassedaway.

Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedbytoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime,whichwasexactlyasheremembered.SuddenlyJackstopped.

“Theboxisgone,”hesaid.

“Whatbox?”Momasked.“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.Allhe’devertellmewas‘thethingIvaluemost’”,Jacksaid.

“Now,I’llneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly.

Returningtohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackagefromMr.HaroldBelseronhisdesk.Jacktoreopenthepackage.Thereinsidewasthegoldboxandanenvelope.“Uponmydeath,pleaseforwardthisboxanditscontentstoJackBennett.It’sthethingIvaluedmostinmylife.”Asmallkeywastapedtotheletter.Hisheartracing,andtearsfillinghiseyes,Jackcarefullyunlockedthebox.Thereinsidehefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch.Runninghisfingersslowlyoverthefinecover,heopenedit.

Insidehefoundthesewordscarved:“Jack,thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”“Oh,MyGod!Thisisthethinghevaluedmost…”

Jackheldthewatchforafewminutes,thencalledhisassistantandclearedhisappointmentsforthenexttwodays.“Why?”hisassistantasked.

“Ineedsometimetospendwithmyson,”hesaid.59.WhydidBelsersendJackhisgoldwatch?A.Becausehethoughthehadtokeephisword.B.Becausehehadnochildrenors.C.Be