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上海市民辦僑華中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whathappenedtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?---Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,___________thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.making
B.tomake
C.havingmade
D.made參考答案:B2.Mr.Mao,who______asaconstructionworkerforover8years,isnowadistinguishedlawyerinthiscountry.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.hasbeenworking參考答案:CC考查時態(tài)。毛先生曾經(jīng)做了八年的建筑工人,現(xiàn)在他是這個國家赫赫有名的律師。根據(jù)句意可知事情發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故C項正確。3.Webelieve______Beijingwe’llseein______year2008willbequite_____differentcityfromwhatitisnow. A./;the;a B.the;the;a C.a;the;the D.the;/;/參考答案:B4.Expertsbelieve______peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary.
A.why
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:D5.Hewaschargedwithashotgunwithoutalicence.
A.possessingB.launchingC.locatingD.prohibiting參考答案:A提示:句意為:“他因無證持槍而受到指控?!眕osses表示“擁有,持有”,符合題意。launch“發(fā)射”;locate“坐落于”;prohibit“禁止”。
22.Sincethechairmanannouncedtheproposalwithoutconsultingwithothermembersoftheboardinadvance,a(n)________wasraisedatthemeeting.A.objection B.correction C.constitution D.assumption參考答案:A略7.Toomanyhotelshavebeenbuiltandthishas_____price,makingholidayscheaperA.
cutshort
B.
cutout
C.cutoff
D.cutdown參考答案:D8.—Doyoufeellike___________thereorshallwetakeabus?
—I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisnotimeleft,I'dratherwe___________ataxi.A.towalk;take
B.walking;took
C.towalk;took
D.walking;take參考答案:B9.-Whichisthecomputeryouwant_____?-Theoneonthedeskoverthere.A.tohaverepaired
B.tohaveitrepairedC.itrepaired
D.torepairit參考答案:A10.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame
---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.Itjustdepends
B.It’suptoyou
C.Allright
D.Gladtohearthat參考答案:B11.Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.
A.that
B.this
C.it
D.which參考答案:C12.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited
B.wereinvited
C.havebeeninvited
D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:A13.Whenyoutalkaboutaperson’s_____,youarereferringtothecountry,race,orsocialclassoftheirparentsorancestors.A.origin
B.nationality
C.generation
D.relation參考答案:B14.—Howdidyou______theoldvaluablehouse?—Itusedtobe______myuncle.Heleftittomeinhiswill.A.takepossessionof;inpossessionofB.takethepossessionof;inthepossessionofC.takepossessionof;
inthepossessionofD.takethepossessionof;inpossessionof參考答案:C15.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepair
B.havefixedC.getrepaired
D.gettorepair參考答案:D該句是getsb.todosth./havesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的變化形式。答案為D項,get的賓語為who。如果用have,則答案為haverepair。16.Ienteredtheroom.Isawaman
onthefloor,
withrope.A.lying;tiedup
B.lie;tieup
C.lying;tyingup
D.lied;tiedup參考答案:A略17._______youworkhard,youwon’tsolvethisproblem.AEven
BAs
CUnless
DSince參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer(職業(yè))?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.
31
Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralgoodresult.
32
Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.Yourschoolmayhavetaughtyouskills,suchastypingortechnicaldrawing,whichyoucanuseinyourwork.Youmaybegoodatmetalworkorcookingandlookforajobwhereyoucanimprovetheseskills.
33
Youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontimeandgetonwitholderworkers.Youmayhavelearnedtogivecorrectchangeinashop,forexample.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinacertainindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.
34
Youmaybeallthumbswhenyoudealwithtools;perhapsyouareapoorspellerorcannotaddupacolumnoffigures.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotfeelsorryforit.
35__A.Thisdoesnothavedirectvalueforfuturejobhunting.B.Thesemayshowstrengthsthatyoucanuseinyourwork.C.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.D.Havingapart-timejobisagoodwaytofindoutyourweakpoints.E.Instead,youshouldrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.F.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectly(直接地)inajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.G.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdaysorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.參考答案:31-35BFGCE三、閱讀理解19.MoreandmorepeopleinAmericaarecelebratingtheIndianholidayDiwali.DiwaliisHindifor“rowoflights.”ItisthemostimportantholidayinIndia.Manypeoplearoundtheworldarebeginningtocelebrateitaswell.TheUnitedStatesisoneoftheplaceswherethefestivalisbecomingmorecommon.DiwalicelebrationscannowbefoundatAmericanlandmarkslikeDisneylandinCaliforniaandNewYorkCity’sTimesSquare.Theyarealsoheldinmanyparksandmuseums.NeetaBhasincreatedtheTimesSquareevent.ShesaidIndianimmigrants(移民)havefoundgreatsuccessinAmerica.But,shesaid,manyAmericansstilldonotknowmuchaboutIndia.So,shedecidedtoact."Ifeltit'sabouttimethatweshouldtakeIndiatomainstreamAmericaandshowIndia'srichculture,heritage,artsandvarietytotheworld,"shesaid,"AndIcouldn'tfindabetterplacethanthecenteroftheuniverse:TimesSquare."BhasincametotheUnitedStatesfromIndia40yearsago.SheispresidentofASBCommunications,themarketingfirmbehindDiwaliatTimesSquare.Tensofthousandsofpeopleattendtheevent.nowinitsfourthyear.InIndia,Diwaliisafive-dayharvestfestivalheldjustbeforetheHinduNewYear.TheexactdateschangefromyeartoyearbutDiwaliisalwaysinthefall.Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."ADiwalicelebrationwilllightupDisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkinAnaheimthisyear.VisitorscanwatchpertormancesoftraditionalIndiandancesandtakepartinaBollywooddanceparty.TheeventispartofaFestivalofHolidaysprogramatthethemeparktoshowculturaltraditionsfromaroundtheworld.8.WhichisthemainsymbolintheIndianholidayDiwali?A.Clothes.B.Lamps.C.Foods.D.Dances.9.WhydidNeetaBhasinsetuptheTimesSquareeven?A.TomaketheAmericanculturerich.B.Tocreateanewbusinesstomakealiving.C.TomakeIndianculturebetterknownintheUS.D.ToshowofftheachievementsofIndianimmigrants.10.WhatdoweknowaboutDiwaliinIndia?A.Itisheldinautumn.B.Itisheldinafixeddate.C.ItlastsfivedaysinAmerica.D.IttakesplacearoundtheHinduNewYear.11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DiwaliismainlycelebratedinDisneyParks.B.ManyAmericancitiescompetetoholdDiwali.C.DiwaliisthemostpopularfestivalinAmerica.D.IndianHolidayDiwaliLightsUpAmerica,Too.參考答案:8.B
9.C
10.A
11.D印度移民在美國取得了巨大成功,美國如今有越來越多的人開始慶祝印度節(jié)日排燈節(jié)。ASB通信公司的總裁巴辛將印度介紹到美國的主流文化當(dāng)中,向世界展示印度豐富的文化、遺產(chǎn)、藝術(shù)和多樣性。8.主旨大意題。根據(jù)Celebrationsincludelightingoillampsorcandlescalleddiyas.Thelightsrepresent"avictoryofknowledgeoverignorance,lightoverdarkness,goodoverevil."得知慶?;顒佑悬c燃油燈或蠟燭,叫做點油燈。用巴辛的話說,這些燈代表著“知識戰(zhàn)勝了無知,光明戰(zhàn)勝了黑暗,美好戰(zhàn)勝了邪惡”。在排燈節(jié)上燈是主要象征。故選B。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)NeetaBhasin
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