廣州小升初語法專項-形容詞比較級最高級的用法及練習題-百度

廣州小升初語法專項--形容詞比較級最高級的用法及練習題形容詞比較級和最高級的變化規(guī)律及用法規(guī)則變化原級比較級最高級erestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting18.usefulmoreusefulmostuseful不規(guī)則變化good/wellfbetter—bestbad/illfworsefworstmany/muchfmorefmost4.littleflessfleastfarffartherffarthest（表示距離farffurtherffurthest（表示程度7.oldfolder/elderfoldest（表示新舊或年齡/eldest（表示兄弟姐妹之間的長幼關(guān)系形容詞比較級的用法兩者比較時用形容詞比較級,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“...比較級+than...”。例:Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.在兩者之間選擇“哪一個更......”時，用句型“Which/Whois+比較級,...or...?”。例:Whichsweaterischeaper,theredoneortheyellowone?表示“兩者之間最......的一個”時，用“the+比較級”。例:Lucyisthetallerofthetwins.表示“越......，越......”時，用“the+比較級,the+比較級”。例:Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbecome.表示“越來越..”時,用“比較級+and+比較級”,多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞用“moreandmore+形容詞原級”。例:Weshouldmakeourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful.形容詞比較級前可以用下列詞修飾:much,alittle,far,abit,afew,alot,even,still,rather等。例:It'smuchcoldertodaythanyesterday.形容詞最高級的用法三者或三者以上的人或物進行比較時,用形容詞最高級形式。形容詞最高級前通常需加定冠詞the,句末常接in/of短語來表示范圍。例:Heisthestrongestofalltheboys.表示“最之一”時，用“oneof+the+最高級”。例:Thelightbulbisoneofthemosthelpfulinventions.形容詞最高級前可以由物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格等修飾,此時不用定冠詞the。例:Yesterdayisherhappiestdayinherlife.在表示“和…一樣…”和“不及…”這類概念時,可以用“as+原級+as”和“notas(so+原級+as”的句型例:Ourteacherisasbusyasbefore.Hedoesnotrunso(asfastasI.可用much,still,alittle,even,far,threeyears等表示程度的狀語來修飾比較級例:SheismuchtallerthanMrs.Liu.例:HeisthreeyearsolderthanI.【綜合練習】一寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式:long_longerlongestwidewiderwidestfat_fatterfattestheavy_heavierheaviestslowslowerslowestfew_fewerfewestbrightly__morebrightlymostbrightly-badly_morebadlymostbadlyfarfartherfarthestquickly_morequicklymostquicklyhappy_happierhappiestunhappy_moreunhappermostunhappy(二用所給詞的正確形式填空:Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe(clever.Gold(黃金is(littleusefulthaniron(鐵.Mysisteristwoyears(oldthanI.John'sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_(youngchild.The_____(cheapbagsarethenotusuallythebestones.Theshortoneisbyfarexpensiveofthefive.Theboyisnotso__(interestingashisbrother.Dicksings_____(well,shesings(wellthanJohn,butMarysings(wellinherclass.Shewillbemuch(happyinhermewhouse.Thisdressisthat.(twice,as...as...,expensive(四翻譯句子:本書跟那本書一樣有趣。Thisbookisthatone.你游泳沒有你弟弟好。Youcan'tswimyourbrother.今天比昨天冷的多。Itistodayitwasyesterday.對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。Thisstoryisthatone.他比我大兩歲。HeisthanI.這個故事不如那個有趣。Thisstoryisthanthatone.她的身體狀況一天天好起來。Hei