河南省安陽(yáng)市育才私立學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河南省安陽(yáng)市育才私立學(xué)校2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty;Ihavelotsofthingstodo.—_______!A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Whatashame

D.Sowhat

參考答案：C略2.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：D3.Itwassocoldthathehadthefire___________allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned參考答案：C4.----Look!There

thetaxi.---Let’sgo!A．iscoming

B．hascome

C．comes

D．came參考答案：C5.Itishumanactivitiesontheearththatare_______

globalwarming.A.beblamedfor

B.toblamefor

C.takechargeof

D.beresponsiblewith參考答案：B略6.Heissaid____anexcellentfootballplayerbeforeheinjuredhisankle.A.tohavebeen

B.tobe

C.being

D.havingbeen參考答案：A略7.－Yourlatenesstodayreallyimpressedourinterviewer.－

,Mike,andshutup!A.Yougotme

B.Nevermind

C.Domeafavor

D.Forgiveme參考答案：C8.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A．reads,不填；the

B．writes,不填；the

C．reads,the;the

D．writes,a;a參考答案：A9.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovide________forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture參考答案：A10.______aboutthelimitedtime,Smithhad______alistofthesiteshewantedtoseeinBeijing.A.Worried;written B.Worrying;writtenC.Worried;made D.Worrying;made參考答案：B略11.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.as參考答案：A12.Whenhecame,hefoundhimself________onachair,withhishands_____back.

A.tosit;tied

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D略13.

Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：C21.Assoonas__________anewfilmwasreleased,itbecame__________greathitinallbigcinemasacrossthecountry.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;/

D.a;a參考答案：B略15.________thebadweather,thematchwascancelled,wecouldstayhometohavearest.A.Because

B.AsC.For

D.Thanksto參考答案：DThanksto“幸虧；由于”，后接名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)后接句子。16.Whenhesawthefrontcars________inthetrafficjam,hedecidedtomakeadetour(繞路).A.caught

B.tobecaughtC.becaught

D.tocatch參考答案：A【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。句意：當(dāng)他看到前面的汽車(chē)陷入交通堵塞時(shí)，他決定繞道而行。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：see+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞，此處是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選A。17.Expertshavepointedoutthatthe_____ofseverepunishmentsplaysamajorroleinthegrowingfoodsafetyproblem.A.attendance

B.absence

C.presence D.evidence

參考答案：B試題分析：考查名詞辨析

A.attendance參加；B.absence缺席沒(méi)有；C.presence參加；D.evidence證據(jù)；句意：專家指出沒(méi)有嚴(yán)厲的懲罰措施是導(dǎo)致食物安全問(wèn)題的重要因素，故選B項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.Howto

teach

a

child

to

respectAs

a

child

growsoutofbeinganinfantandbegins

to

noticeandreact

to

theworldaroundhim,youmayfindyourselfwondering

how

youpossiblyimpart(傳授)allofthethingsthatheneeds

to

become

aresponsible,respectfuladult.

16

A

child

wholearns

to

respect

allhemeetsnotonlyreceives

respectfromothers,butalsolearns

to

respect

himselfaswell.Herearesomeinstructions.Showyour

child

respect.Thisisperhapsthebestway

to

teach

your

child

how

torespect

others.Listen

to

your

child

bygivinghimyourfullattentionandhewilllearn

to

listen

toyou,understanding

how

importantthisisincommunication.

17

Themoreyousay“please”and“thankyou”

to

your

child,themorelikelyhewilllearn

to

usethemwithyouandothers.Politenessthenbecomes

a

normalpartofanyconversation.Agree

to

disagree.

18

Explainyourdecisionsothathewillunderstandyourreasoningandexpectrespectfulresponses.Disagreeingwithyoudoesn’tequate

to

disobedience(違抗).Controlyourimpulse

(沖動(dòng))to

overact.When

a

situationarisesbetweenyouandyourchild

thatrequirescalmness,keepinmindthatyouaresupposed

to

bemodelingcorrectbehaviour.

19___

Praise,praise,praise!Somuchisfocusedonwhat

a

child

doeswrongand

how

tocorrectitthattheaccomplishmentsarenotcelebratedenough.

20___

A.

Teach

mannersbyusingpoliterequestsandresponses.B.Try

to

rememberthat

a

child

won’talwaysagreewithyou.C.

Respect

isnecessaryfor

a

meaningfulandsuccessfullife.D.Ifheseesyouloseyourtemper,heismorelikely

to

respondthatwayinfuture.E.

A

child

mayactlikehepleases,butwill

respect

beinggivenlimits.F.Whenyouseeyour

child

exhibitrespectfulbehaviour,makesureheknowsjust

how

proudyouareofhim.G.Setting

a

goodexampleisthebestway

to

start

a

child

onthepath

to

respect.參考答案：16.C17.A18.B19.D20.F試題分析：本文講述的是如何教育我們的孩子學(xué)會(huì)尊敬他人，給出了一些具體的建議。19.D考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)前句keepinmindthatyouaresupposedtobemodellingcorrectbehaviour可知你的一些好的行為也許會(huì)被模仿，那么D項(xiàng)“如果我們發(fā)脾氣，孩子看見(jiàn)了，他們以后也會(huì)模仿這樣的行為”。符合上下文。20.F考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段的中心思想是Praise,praise,praise!也就是說(shuō)要表?yè)P(yáng)孩子的優(yōu)秀之處，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中告訴孩子為他們感到自豪是符合上下文的?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】在答題中，應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)含義理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表達(dá)有交叉的選項(xiàng)之間的區(qū)別。然后再細(xì)讀短文，把答案填入合適位置。答題時(shí)可以把含義相近的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)輪流填入同一處位置，反復(fù)閱讀，反復(fù)體會(huì)，找出最佳選項(xiàng)，對(duì)于實(shí)在沒(méi)有把握的小題可以留待最后完成。完成短文后，再認(rèn)真通讀一遍全文，看看上下語(yǔ)意是否通順，是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。比如：這篇文章的第36小題，根據(jù)前句中的becomearesponsible,respectfuladult.以及橫線后一句的Achildwholearnstorespect說(shuō)明這里討論的都是尊敬在生活中的重要作用。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文。另外，做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。比如：文章第40小題,本段的中心思想是Praise,praise,praise!也就是說(shuō)要表?yè)P(yáng)孩子的優(yōu)秀之處，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)中告訴孩子為他們感到自豪是符合上下文的。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。Tomwalkedintoashop.Itwasasignoutside:"Second-handclothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars."

"What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpriceofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.56.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers57.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodoll