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Unit11CouldyoupleasetellmeLanguagegoal:
Askforinformationpolitely.SectionA1a-2ctakeoutsomemoneysavemoney存錢Wherecanwe…?Haveatry!bankbuyshampoobuysomesnackssupermarketdepartmentstore百貨公司restanddrinkcoffeeCaféhouseborrowsomebooksgetsomeinformationaboutthetownlibrary
buysomestampsandpostaletter
postofficebuysomewritingpaperstationer文具店getsomemagazines/dictionariesmakeatelephonecall打電話telephonebooth電話亭buysomemedicinedrugstore藥房buysomefurniture家具furniturestore家具店mall購物商場hangoutLucyTaizhoustampswritingpapershampoo洗發(fā)劑a.Hey,whereIcanbuyshampoo?b.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuyshampoo?getsomemagazinesgetadictionarygetinformationaboutthecitysavemoneymakeatelephonecall1a1aactivitiesplacesbuyshampoogetsomemagazinesmakeatelephonecallgetadictionarygetsomeinformationaboutthetownbuysomewritingpaperbuysomestampssavemoneya.drugstoreb.bankc.departmentstored.librarye.postoffice/aa/da/edda/cebc1bListenandcompletetheconversations.CouldyoutellmewhereIcan______________Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcan__________?Yes.There’sa_________on____________.Sure.There’sa____on_________.1bListenandcompletetheconversations.CouldyoutellmewhereIcan______________Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcan__________?buysomestampssavemoneyYes.There’sa_________on____________.postofficeCenterStreetSure.There’sa____on_________.bankMainStreetConversation1Girl1:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomestamps?Boy1:Yes.There’sapostofficeonCenterStreet.Girl1:Oh.CanyoutellmewhereCenterStreetis?Boy1:Sure.Gopastthebank.CenterStreetisonyourright.Girl1:
Thanksalot.Boy1:
Noproblem.Conversation2Girl2:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?Boy2:Sure.There’sabankonMainStreet.Girl2:Oh.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Boy2:Yes...Gostraightahead.Thebankisonyourleft.Girl2:Thankyou.Boy2:You’rewelcome.
Couldyoupleasetellmewhere…?AskforinformationpolitelyDoyouknowwhere/if…?CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Canyoutellmewhere…?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Couldyoutellme
whereIcanbuysomestamps?buysomestampsCouldyoutellme______________________?whereIcansavemoneysavemoneyCouldyoupleasetellme__________________________?whereIcangetadictionarygetadictionaryDoyouknow____________________________?whereIcangetsomemagazinesgetsomemagazinesCouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomestamps?Yes.There’sapostofficeonCenterStreet.CenterstreetExcuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcansavemoney?Sure.There’sabankonMainStreet.Mainstreet--Couldyoutellme____________________________?
--Yes.There’sadrugstore
ontheMainStreet.It’s
nexttothebank.somemedicinewhereIcangetsomemedicineDean’sdrugstorebankKilleen’sCafélibrarypostofficeDaily’sdepartmentstore
CenterStreetMainStreetLucy:Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcan
buyshampoo?Stranger:Sure.There’sadrugstoreonMainStreet.
Pairworkmallelevatorescalator電梯;升降機(jī)電動扶梯liftListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectorsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.2a
HowdoeshewalkListen.Youwillhearsomeofthedirectorsbelow.Numberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhearthem.2aNumberthedirectionsintheorderthatyouhear.Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.Turnleft.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloor.Turnright.Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.Gopastthebank.24312aListenagain.Showhowtheboywalkstothedrugstore.Drawalineonthepictureabove.2bBoy1:Excuseme.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomeshampoo?Boy2:Yes.There’sadrugstoreonthesecondfloor.Um.Letmethink...Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandthen...thenyouturnleft.Let’ssee...Thengopastthebank.Andum...Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.Youshouldbeabletogetshampoothere.Boy1:OK,great.Thanksalot.Boy2:
You’rewelcome.
Tapesripts
1.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
請你告訴我?guī)谀膬汉脝幔?/p>
Couldyou…?是個句型,could在此不是過去形式,它此時表示語氣婉轉(zhuǎn)、有禮貌。Explanation
在希望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中,以及在含有表示建議、請求和征求意見語氣的疑問句中,常用some和something,而不用any和anything?!綟orexample】
(1)Couldyoulendmeyourmotorbike,please?
請把你的摩托車借給我好嗎?(2)Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself.請談?wù)勀阕约汉脝???)Wouldyouliketohavesomeapples?
你們要吃蘋果嗎?(4)Whataboutsayingsomethingaboutyourschool?
說說你學(xué)校的情況好嗎?(5)Willyoupleasegivethepoorboysomethingtoeat?
請給那可憐的孩子一點吃的東西好嗎?2.CanyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetadictionary?
請你告訴我在哪兒能買到字典好嗎?
Canyoupleasetell…,是個句型,它后面可跟賓語從句,也可跟不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。can可換成could,would,will?!綟orexample】(1)Couldyoupleasetellmewhereweshowourtickets?
請告訴我在哪兒驗票好嗎?(2)WouldyoutellmehowmuchitcoststoflytoCanada?
你能告訴我乘飛機(jī)去加拿大要多少錢嗎?(3)Willyoutellmewhenwewillhaveameeting?
請告訴我我們什么時候開會好嗎?(4)Canyoutellmewhotheoldmanis?
你能告訴我那位老人是誰嗎?(5)Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?
你能告訴我到郵局怎么走嗎?(6)Canyoutellmewhattodonext?
你能告訴我下一步怎么做嗎?3.Taketheelevatortothesecondfloor.
乘電梯上二樓。
take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。
【Forexample】
(1)Hetoldmetotakeanexpress.
他叫我搭乘特別快車。Explanation(2)Shetakesabustoworkeveryday.
她每天乘公共汽車上班。在美國和英國,對樓層的說法是不一樣的,請對比:美國英國一樓onthefirstflooronthegroundfloor二樓onthesecondflooronthefirstfloor三樓onthethirdflooronthesecondfloor4.Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.
(1)betweenprep.“在……兩者之間”,常與and連用。例如:
Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenthetwoverbs“bring”and“take”?
你知道bring和take這兩個動詞的區(qū)別嗎?
(2)amongprep.“在……當(dāng)中”,指三者或三者以上之間。例如:
Theysawavillageamongthehills.
他們看到群山中有個村莊。5.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney?
你知道我在哪可以換錢嗎?
exchangemoney指的是兩種不同的幣種間的交換。如:exchangePoundsforDollars
用英磅換美元
exchange作為n.是外幣兌換本金之意。exchangesthwithsb.和…交換
6.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.
銀行在書店的隔壁。
nextto是“貼近,隔壁”的意思?!綟orexample】(1)Thehousestandingnexttooursisacinema.我們隔壁的那幢房子是一家電影院。(2)Whoiscryingintheroomnexttomine?
誰在我隔壁房間里哭?PAIRWORKExcuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanexchangemoney兌換錢?Sure.There’sabankonthesecondfloor在二樓.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Thebankisnexttothebookstore.2cMakeconversationsusingtheotherplacesinthepictureabove.A:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanbuymusicCD?B:Sure.There’saMusicMagicshoponthefirstfloor.Don’ttaketheescalator.Itisnexttotheescalatorroom.SamplesA:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?B:Sure.There’sabookstoreonthesecondfloor.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Thebookstoreisnexttothebank.A:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomecandies?B:Sure.There’sadrugstoreonthesecondfloor.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Itisnexttothebookstore.A:Excuseme.DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyadesk?B:Sure.There’safurniturestoreonthesecondfloor.Taketheescalatortothesecondfloorandturnright.Itisnexttothedrugstore.Thisisthemapofthelibrary.WeareattheInformationDesk.Onthe_________istheFirstReadingRoom.The__________________isacrossfromtheFirstReadingRoom.leftComputerRoomCopyRoomComputerRoomVideoRoomSecondReadingRoomFirstReadingRoomInformationDeskTheCopyRoomis__________________theComputerRoomand_________________theVideoRoom.TheSecondRoomis________theVideoRoom_________theFirstReadingRoom.nextto
acrossfrombetweenandOpeningDay(學(xué)校開放日)westteachingbuildingeastteachingbuildinglibrarygymplay-grounddiningroom
Askingfordirections
GivingdirectionsExcuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewhere…is?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?CanyoutellmewhereIcan…?Gostraightalongthisroad.Godownthisstreet.Takethesecondturningontheleft./Turnleftatthesecondturning.賓語從句CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary?賓語從句在復(fù)合句中作主句謂語動詞,形容詞,介詞的賓語.賓語從句的語序:
不論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,也不論從句用什么引導(dǎo)詞,賓語從句一律用陳述語序,賓語從句的標(biāo)點符號由主句決定.
Theobjectiveclause:Theobjectiveclause:1.連詞:1)陳述句用that引導(dǎo):Hesaidthathisfatherwasfiftyyearsold.2.主從句時態(tài)一致。Nobodyknewwhotheoldmaninthestreetwas.3.不能用疑問句語序。Doyouknowwhenhewillcomehere?2)特殊疑問句用:who,what,which,where,when,how…等引導(dǎo)
Doyouknowwherehelives?3)一般疑問句用:if,whether引導(dǎo).CouldyoutellmeifitsnowsinAustralia?賓語從句的時態(tài)賓語從句當(dāng)主句謂語是一般現(xiàn)在時,
賓語從句可以根據(jù)需要來使用某種時態(tài).當(dāng)主句謂語是一般過去時,
賓語從句用表示過去的某種時態(tài).當(dāng)主句謂語是一般過去時,
賓語從句的內(nèi)容表示客觀真理時,賓語從句中的謂語動詞不受主句謂語動詞的影響,應(yīng)保留一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)形式.e.g.
Theteachersaidthatthemoonmovesaroundthesun.Theobjectiveclause:
1、Doyouknowhowmuchhotwater
?A.Mumisneeded B.doesMumneedC.Mumneeds D.didMumneed2、Canyoutellme
?A.whereheis B.whereisheC.heiswhere D.whatishe3、Ididn’tknowhow
toLondon?A.wouldtheygo B.a(chǎn)retheygoingC.theywouldgo D.theyaregoing4、Iwanttoknowhowlong
A.hashebeenback B.hashecomebackC.hehasbeenback D.hehascomeback5、Doyouknow
?A.whatthenewsare B.whatisthenewsC.whatthenewsis D.whatarethenewsCACCC合成句子:1Wedon’tknow.Whe
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