湖南省懷化市辰溪第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

湖南省懷化市辰溪第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Besidesproperdiet,exerciseisoneofthekey___________ofahealthylifestyle.A.categories B.components

C.ranges

D.processes參考答案：B2.Inagoodmarriage,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtosolveanyproblemsthat____________.A.arise

B.riseC.arouse

D.raise參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.arise出現(xiàn)；B.rise升起；C.arouse喚醒；D.raise提高。句意：在優(yōu)秀的婚姻中，妻子和丈夫都應(yīng)該努力工作，然后去解決任何出現(xiàn)的問題。故選A。3.Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93:94.Wewereonly___beaten.A.nearly

BslightlyC.narrowly

D.lightly參考答案：C4.Makesurethatthelightingissothatwecanseeallthethingsclearly.

A.desperate B.urgentC.adequate D.extreme參考答案：C提示:根據(jù)句意:為了我們能清楚地看清一切東西,要確保燈光充足。desperate“絕望的”;urgent“緊急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“極度的,極其的”。

5.----WhydoesLinglinglooksounhappy?----Shehas_____byherclassmates.A.laughed

B.beenlaughed

C.laughedat

D.beenlaughedat參考答案：D6.

cloninghumanembryosisnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.As B.If C.Unless D.While參考答案：D7.Thebigsecretinlifeisthatthereisnobigsecret.__________yourgoal,youcangetthereifyou’rewillingtowork.A.However

B.Whichever

C.Wherever

D.Whatever參考答案：D8.Rowlingalreadyhastwosuccessfulnovels____hercredit,andherthirdnovelwillbereleasednextmonth.A．with

B．in

C．to

D．on參考答案：C9.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_________swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D10.whenIpassedtheentranceexamination,myfamily_______me____mysuccess.A.celebrated;on

B.congratulated;on

C.celebrated;to

D.congratulated;to參考答案：B11.一Whatdoestheteachermean?一Youmust

itinmindthatyouareastudentinthisschool，soyoushouldobeytheschoolrules.Akeep

B.make

C.take

D.remember參考答案：A13.—Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Mycar_______againyesterday.A.brokeover

B.brokeup

C.brokeoff

D.brokedown參考答案：D略13.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,___isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses__andinteresting.A．one;living

B．onewho;lively

C．he;lovely

D．hewho;live參考答案：B14.Allthemanagerswerecalledtotheboss’office, theyhadanurgentmeeting.A．when B．where C．which D．that參考答案：B略15.—Wedidn’tfindtheBlacks_____thelecture.—Noonehadtoldhimabout____alecturethefollowingday.A.toattend;theretobe

B.attending;therebeingC.attended;therebe

D.attend;therewas參考答案：B16.Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater________.A.ifnotmanagedcarefully

B.ifarenotmanagedcarefullyC.unlessnotmanagedcarefully

D.unlessarenotmanagedcarefully參考答案：A17.Iwasatalosswhattodonextwhenanexcellentideasuddenly`_______me.A.knockedat

B.occurredto

C.happenedto

D.knockeddown參考答案：B二、新的題型51.Manytallbuildings________(spring)upalongtheriverinthepastfiveyears.52.Anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplearefacing________（失業(yè)）,whichisdisturbingtomany.53.Noreliablefiguresareavailableformoney________(accumulate)frompopcornsales.54.________(slave)isasystemunderwhichsomepeopleareownedbyothersandareforcedtoworkforthemwithoutpay.55.Modernpopmusichasits________（起源、根莖）inthefolksongsofblack.56.Billhadtrouble________（計(jì)算）thebudgetforthenewproject.57.Theyoungman________(dip)herfingerintothewatertoseewhetherithadcooleddown.58.Afterthedisaster,thereweremany________（自相矛盾、不一致的）reportsabouthowsevereitwas,makingitdifficulttolearnhowbadthestormhadbeen.59.Regardlessofourefforts,wehavenotreachedanyagreement________(regard)thisproblem.60.Manycountrieshavetight________（限制、限制規(guī)定）onthepossessionofguns.參考答案：51.havesprung

52.unemployment

53.accumulated

54.Slavery

55.roots

56.calculating

57.dipped

58.contradictory

59.regarding

60.restrictions51.考查時(shí)態(tài)。inthepast+時(shí)間段與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用，所以該句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填havesprung。52.考查名詞。句意：大量的年輕人正面臨失業(yè)。該空需用名詞。unemployment失業(yè)，故填unemployment。53.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：沒有精確的數(shù)字表明有多少錢是來(lái)源于爆米花銷售的。這里需用過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故填accumulated。54.考查名詞。slave作名詞講時(shí)意為奴隸，由system可知，這里指的是奴隸制而不是奴隸，故填slavery。55.考查名詞。root當(dāng)指事物的根本起因時(shí)，可根據(jù)數(shù)量單復(fù)數(shù)都行，但是當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)根基，根源時(shí)只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。而這里表示的根源，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填roots。56.考查固定搭配。havetroubledoingsth做某事有困難，為固定搭配，所以這里動(dòng)詞需用ing形式。故填calculating。57.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)年輕人把手指放到水里看它是否已經(jīng)冷卻下來(lái)。由文中的had可知該句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去時(shí)，所以該空需用過去式。故填dipped。58.考查形容詞。句意：關(guān)于風(fēng)暴有多嚴(yán)重有很多自相矛盾的報(bào)道，所以很難了解風(fēng)暴的嚴(yán)重程度。該空需用形容詞，contradictory意為自相矛盾的。故填contradictory

。59.考查介詞。句意：無(wú)論我們?nèi)绾闻?，關(guān)于這個(gè)問題我們都無(wú)法達(dá)成一致。regard為動(dòng)詞，這里需改為其介詞regarding，意為關(guān)于。故填regarding。60.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：許多國(guó)家對(duì)擁有槍支都有嚴(yán)格的限制。restriction為可數(shù)名詞，所以需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填restrictions。三、閱讀理解19.VictorianSanta’sgrottoatMuseumofLondon

3-23December2016

SantaisreadytogreetyouinourfestiveGrotto.It’stimetogetintotheChristmasSpirit!ExperienceourVictorianWalk.FindSantainhisSecretGrotto,tellhimyourChristmaswishesandreceiveaspecialgift.From￡7perchild(includesgift).Photographsareavailableatanadditionalcost.Pleasenotethatweareunabletoprovidegiftsforchildrenundertheageof12months.Pleasenotethatpersonalphotographyisnotpermittedinthegrotto.DickensChristmaswalkatMuseumofLondon3December2016-14January2017CelebrateChristmasanduncoverthewonderfulworldofDickens.ExploretheVictorianLondonofcelebratedauthorCharlesDickensanddiscovertheinspirationforhischaracterssuchasOliverTwistandtheArtfulDodger.TourtheThames:riverandfireatMuseumofLondon10December2016

TakeaboattripdowntheThamesanddiscoverhowthecitywasaffectedbytheGreatFireofLondonandhowthenewcitycameintobeing.ThetourgoesfromWestminsterPier,passingbythefamouslandmarksofthecityincludingLondon’ssymbolicbridges,theLondonEye,theTowerofLondon,London’sDocklandsandGreenwich.DocksWalkafterdarkatMuseumofLondon22November2016–23December2016

Areyoubraveenoughtoenterour200-yearoldwarehouseafterdarkandlearnitsghostlysecrets?Inthefrighteningatmosphereofthegalleriesyouwillhearthrillingaccountsfrommuseumstaffwhilebeingguidedthroughthemosthauntedspotsofthebuildi