江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題試題(解析版)

PAGE4PAGE52013年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試試卷英語注意事項：1．本試卷共六大題，滿分l00分(不合聽力口語30分)，考試用時l00分鐘；2．答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應的位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；3．答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0．5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4．考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．一Hurryup，orwe’llbelate．一Takeyourtime—it’sjust______shortdistancefromhereto________cinema．A．／；theB．the；aC．a(chǎn)；theD．／；a2．Sandyisarealbookloverandsheoftenbringshomemanybookstoreadthelibrary．A．inB．forC．byD．from3．一Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?一Yes，luckilynoone________．A．hurtB．washurtC．hashurtD．werehurt4．一Frank，youlookworried．Anythingwrong?一Well，I______atestandI，mwaitingfortheresult．A．willtakeB．tookC．a(chǎn)mtakingD．take5．PeterspeaksChinesewellindeed，butofCoursenot______alocalspeakerinChina．A．sofluentlyasB．morefluentthanC．a(chǎn)sfluentasD．muchfluentlythan18．A．hillB．towerC．skyD．building19．A．catsB．frogsC．dogsD．birds20．A．stoppedB．enjoyedC．beganD．forgot21．A．popularB．terribleC．weeklyD．common22．A．dividedB．a(chǎn)ddedC．changedD．caught23．A．togetherB．a(chǎn)loneC．soD．a(chǎn)lmost24．A．holdB．loseC．keepD．fall25．A．fromB．intoC．a(chǎn)fterD．by三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAccordingtoonestorytheideaformakingthefirstteddybearcamefromanewspapercartoondrawnin1904.ThiscartoonshowedPresidentTeddyRooseveltonahuntingtriprefusingtoshoot(射殺）ayoungbear.TheyoungbearbecameasymbolforTeddyRoosevelt.MorrisMichtomownedasmallcandyandtoystoreinNewYorkCity.Heandhiswifemademanyofthetoystheysold.Whenhesawthecartoon，hehadawonderfulidea.Hedecidedtomakeatoybearwitheyesandlegsandarmsthatmoved.Thebearwasputinthestorewindownexttoacopyofthecartoon.Mr.Michtomcalledit“Teddy’sBear”.Manyofthesebearsweresold.ThebearsbecamesopopularthatMr.MichtomthoughthemightneedPresidentRoosevelt'permissiontousehisname.Hewrotetothepresidentandsenthima“TeddyBear”.Thepresidentanswered，sayingthatMr.Michtomcouldusehisname.Mr.Michtomborrowedmoneysothathecouldmakethousandsoftoybears.HiscompanybecametheIdealToyCorporation.TodaythisisoneofthebiggesttoycompaniesintheUnitedStates.26.PeoplewillrememberMorrisMichtombecausehewas_______A.acandystoreownerB.atoystoreownerC.theinventoroftheteddybearD.TeddyRoosevelt'friend27.Theideaformakingthefirstteddybearcamefrom________A.amovieB.amagazinestoryC.aTVadvertisementD.anewspapercartoon28.Fromthispassagewecanseethat________A.manypeoplelikedTeddyRooseveltB.manypeopledidnotlikeTeddyRooseveltC.PresidentRooseveltcaredonlyaboutimportantpeopleD.PresidentRooseveltdidnotlikeyoungbearsBTonyWheelerwasborntotravel.Hisfatherworkedforanairline.Forthefirst16yearsofhislife，Wheelerandhisfamilylivedinmanydifferentcountries.Intheearly1970s，WheelermetayoungwomannamedMaureen.Theysoonmarried.Beforegettingjobs，TonyandMaureenwantedtotravel.Theytookayear-longtripfromLondon，throughAsia，toAustralia.Onthetrip，theyvisitedplaceslikeIndia，Iran，andAfghanistan.WhenTonyandMaureenarrivedinAustralia，peopleaskedmanyquestionsabouttheirtrip.Toanswerthesequestions，WheelerwroteaguidebookcalledAcrossAsiaontheCheap.Thebooktoldpeopleaboutdifferentcountries'weather，customs(風俗placestosee.Butunliketravelguidesinthe1970s，Wheeler’sbookalsotalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.Healsowroteaboutunusualthingstoseeanddo.Thebookwasverypopular．WheelerandMaureenstartedacompanycalledLonelyPlanet.Theycontinuedtravelling.Theywroteguidebooksforeachplacetheyvisited.Today，400peopleworkforLonelyPlanet.Thecompanyhasover650guidebooks.Wheelerstillwritesabouttravel“hotexample，CambodiainAsiaandCroatiainEurope).Formoreinformation，readthebooks!29.WhichtripwasTonyWheeler’sfirstguidebookabout?A.TheUnitedKingdom.B.FromAsiatoEngland.C.FromAustraliatoAfghanistan.D.FromEnglandtoAustralia30.WhydidTonyWheelerwritehisfirstguidebook?A.Heneededthemoney.B.Hiswifeaskedhimtodoit.C.Manypeopleaskedquestionsabouthistravels.D.Helikedwritingbooks.31.HowwasAcrossAsiaontheCheapdifferentfromothertravelguides?A.Ittalkedaboutplacesmosttouristsdidnotgo.B.Itwaslongerandmoreexpensive.C.Ittoldpeopleaboutacountry’sweather，customs，andplacestosee.D.ItwasthefirstguidebookaboutAsia.32.Whichsentencebelowistrue?A.TonyWheelerstilltravelsandwritesguidebooks.B.TonyWheeler’sfirstguidebookwasnotpopular.C.Aftertheirfirsttrip，MaureendidnottravelwithTony.D.Today，LonelyPlanetisstillasmallcompany.CComputersaregoodtools(工具）.TheInternetisalsogood.Butsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theycan’tstop.Doctorssaythisisanewsickness.TheycallthissicknessInternetAddictionDisorder(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成癮癥）（IAD).PeoplewithIADareonlinealot.Theyspendhourschattingtotheirfriendsorplayingonlinegames.ManypeoplewithIADspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfamilyorfriends.SomepeoplewithIADevenquit(辭掉)theirjobs!DoyouhaveIAD?Thinkaboutthesequestions：Howmanyhoursadayareyouonline?Isitalotoralittle?Whenyouarenotonline，areyouthinkingaboutplayingacomputergameorcheckingyourmessages?Whenyouareonline，doyouforgetthetime?Doyougetangrywhenyouplayagame?IfyouhaveIAD，whatcanyoudo?Dr.IvanGoldbergandDr.KimberlyS.Younghavesomeideas.First，askyourself“WhyamIonlineatrytotakeabreak.Forexample，usethecomputerorplaygamestwiceaweek，noteveryday.Inthisway，youcanhaveagoodsociallifewithotherfriends.33.Thepassageismainlyabout________A.anewsicknessB.anonlinegameC.messagesD.computerjobs34.IfyouhaveInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD)，youare_______A.onlineforanhouraweekB.sende-mallmessagesatworkC.areontheInternetmorethanwithfriendsD.neverusethecomputer35.Accordingtothepassage，whichisNOTasignofIAD?A.Quittingyourjobtospendmoretimeonline.B.Spendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.C.Forgettingthetimewhenyouareonline.D.Gettingangrywhenyouplayagame.36.IvanGoldbergandKimberlyS.Young_______A.quittheirjobsB.areonlinealotC.haveIADD.helppeoplewithIADDIfyouplantotakeyourpetonatrip，prepareaheadoftime.Atleasttwoweeksbeforeyouleave，takeyourpettoavet.Seeifheorsheistitfortravelandaskifheorsheshouldhaveanymedicinebeforeleaving.Thevetmaysuggestcertainpillsforsicknessorforcalmingthepet.Somestatesorforeigncountrieshavehealthlawsthatsayanimalsmusthavecertaininjections(注射)beforetheycanbeallowedtoenter.Yourvetmayhavethisinformation.YoucanalsogethelpontheUnitedStatesandCanadianlawsfromabookpublishedbytheDepartmentofAgriculturewhichsomelibrarieshave.Forinformationonforeigncountries，checkwiththeirconsulates(領事館).Youcanalsoasktheairlinesonwhichyouaretravelling.Findoutiftheplaceswhereyouplantostayallowpetsbecausemanydonot.Ifyouaregoingbyplaneortrain，askifpetsareallowed.Iftheyare，askwheretheywillbekeptandwhowillcareforthem.Thebigbuslinesinthiscountrydonotallowpets.Chooseyourpet’sboxcarefully.Plasticboxesarebetterthancardboardorwoodenonesbecausetheycan'bechewed(嚼碎).Ifgoingbyplaneortrainduringwarmweather，trytogointhecoolerearlymorningoreveninghours.Alsotrytoavoid(避免)verycoldwinterweatherbecausepetsoftensufferfromcold.Eveninyourowncar，becareful.Donotleavetheanimalinsidewiththewindowsclosedbecausethecarmaybecometoohotortoocold.37.Themainideaofthispassageisto_________A.warnpeopletoleavetheirpetsathomeB.givegeneralinformationaboutpettravelC.tellpeoplehowtochoosetheirpetboxesD.tellpeopleaboutforeignpetlaws38.Whentakingapetonatrip，apetowner________A.doesn'needtomakeanyspecialplansB.shouldstayatfriends'homesC.shouldmakeplansbeforeleavinghomeD.shouldtravelbybusinsteadofplane39.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat________A.itcoststoomuchtotakepetsontripsB.somepetsmaynotbewellenoughtotravelC.alltrainlinestreatpetsexactlythesameD.petsarewelcomeeverywhere40.Whichpersonwouldbethemostinterestedinthispassage?A.Avet. B.Apetowner.C.Abusdriver. D.Apetshopowner.四、詞匯檢測（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。41.Thelocalclubsaremakingevery▲(努力)tointerestmoreyoungpeople.42.Johnwentoutand▲(鎖住)thedoorbehindhim.43.IhadtothrowawayallthefoodafterIleftthefridgeopen.Whata▲(浪費）！.isoneofthebest-known▲(慈善機構)thathelppoorchildrenaroundtheworld．45.Doyoulie▲(醒著的）atnight，worryingaboutthings？46.Hetalked▲(興奮地）tothereportersabouthishopesofwinningtherace.47.Haveyou▲(討論problemwithanyone？48.—It’satopsecret.—Yes，Isee.Iwillkeepthesecret▲youandme.49.—Shirley，isthisyourwallet？—Yes，it’s▲.Manythanks.Ilookedforiteverywhere.50.—Canyoutellmehowlongit▲totraveltoParis？—Abouttenhoursbyplane.五、句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上。51.我們正盼著過周末呢。52.她讓我一連說了45分鐘。53.你要是見到他，就把這個便條給他。54.小孩最終被找到了，安然無恙。55.對她來說，像以前那樣經(jīng)常與她父母親見面就難了。六、書面表達（共1題；滿分20分）樂觀者的觀點1.世界變得更好2.生活水平提高3.人的壽命更長擔心者的觀點1.世界變得更擠2.環(huán)境問題更多3.能源變得更少你自己的觀點考生自擬（至少兩點）假設你班為了配合創(chuàng)建“宜居城市”，最近以“Lifeinthefuture：forbetterorworse?”為題進行了一次討論。許多同學對未來表示樂觀，但也有一些同學對未來有些擔心。請你根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容要點提示，用英語寫一篇短文。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順;3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關信息。參考詞匯：水平、標準standardn.；觀點、看法opinionn.Lifeinthefuture：forbetterorworse?Manystudentsareoptimistic(樂觀的)aboutthenextfiftyyears._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2013年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試英語試題參考答案一、單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1．C2．D3．B4．B5．A6．B7．D8．A9．D10．C11．A12．C13．C14．D15．A二、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)16．A17．D18．C19．B20．C21．B22．D23．A24．D25．