安徽省合肥市莊墓職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省合肥市莊墓職業(yè)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyhaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears,buttheystillkeepin_____contactwitheachother.A.constant B.Instant

C.content D.consistent參考答案：A2.___________theylackofficialsupport,theycontinuetheirstruggle.

A,Until

B.If

C.Though

D.Before參考答案：C3.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived參考答案：B4.AmanwaskilledinhisownhouselastFridayandthepolicearecollectingevidencethatis______thecase.

A.familiarwith

B.addictedto

C.relevantto

D.inneedof參考答案：C25.Ithinktheboyratherthanyou________forthesillymistake.A.istoblame

B.aretoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.aretobeblamed參考答案：A略6.________ChinahassuccessfullylauncheditsShenzhouⅥwithtwoastronautsinithasshockedtheworld.A．What

B．AsC．It

D．That參考答案：D略7.----Mum,haveyouseenmymobilephone?-----_______youboughtlastweek?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen________.A.Theone;it

BTheone;one

COne,it

D.One,one參考答案：A30.Tokeepsafe_________anearthquake,youshouldremainataspotinyourroomwherenothingmayfallonyou.A.inmemoryof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.incaseof

參考答案：D略9.

---CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketobuyapresentformybestfriend,_______atproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：B10.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.diverse;manya

D.diversity;afew

參考答案：B11.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：B略12.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact B.conflict C.connection D.contrast參考答案：B13.

Theflowers________sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell

B.smelling

C.smelt

D.tobesmelt參考答案：B27.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater______Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.

A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：D略15.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sgoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.Aslongas

B.While

C.

Nowthat

D.Asthough參考答案：B16.（2014·全國大綱卷）IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe_______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere

B.anybodyC.anyhow

D.anything參考答案：A試題分析：考查不定代詞的用法。句意：我認(rèn)為Stark夫人在50到60歲之間在哪里都行。此處anywhere意為：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎樣；anything任何事?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞的用法?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這道題考查不定代詞，題目難度不大，不定代詞的運(yùn)用要根據(jù)題目中所給的語境，及關(guān)鍵詞來進(jìn)行確定。Any+副詞，常用于否定句，疑問句或條件句中，只不過修飾的事物不一樣。anywhere意為：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎樣；anything任何事。聯(lián)系題干意思就可選出正確答案。17.ThebigfireinShanghai,believedto______duetotheburningofconstructionmaterials,caused58deathsanddestroyedallthebelongingsofthepeoplethere．A．haveoccurred

B．occur

C．havebeenoccurring

D．beoccurring參考答案：D二、新的題型18.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D、E和F）中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.PrepareforRainyDays

B.WatchYourSpendingC.GetAggressive

D.StartSavingE.SettheGoal

F.SaveMoreStepstoRetireaMillionaireHavingamillion-dollarportfolioisaretirementdreamformanypeople.Makingthatdreamcometruerequiressomeseriouseffort.Whilesuccessisneverasurething,thestepsoutlinedbelowwillgoalongwaytowardhelpingyouachieveyourobjective.81.

Vacations,car,kidsandalloflife'sotherexpensestakeabigchunkoutofyourpaycheck.Tomaximizeyoursavings,youneedtominimizeyourexpenses.Buyingahomeyoucanaffordandlivingalifestylethatisbelowyourmeansandnotfundedbycreditcardsareallnecessitiesifyouwanttoboostyoursavings.

82.

Ifyoudon'tsave,you'llneverreachyourgoal.Asobviousasthismightseems,fartoomanypeopleneverevenstarttosave.Ifyouremployeroffersa401(k)plan,enrollingintheplanisagreatwaytoputyoursavingsonautopilot.Simplysignupfortheplanandcontributions

willbe

automaticallytakenoutofyourpaycheck,increasingyoursavingsanddecreasingyourimmediatetaxliability.Ifyouremployerofferstomatchyourcontributionsuptoacertainpercentage,besuretocontributeenoughtogetthefullmatch.It'slikegettingaguaranteedreturnonyourinvestment.Findingthecashtostashmaybeachallenge,particularlywhenyou'reyoung,butdon'tletthatstopyoufrompursuingfutureriches.83.

Studieshaveshownthatthemajorityofthereturnsgeneratedbyaninvestmentaredictatedbytheasset-allocationdecision.Ifyouarelookingtogrowyourwealthovertime,fixed-incomeinvestmentsaren'tlikelytogetthejobdone,andinflationcantakeabigchunkoutofyoursavings.Investinginequitiesentailsmorerisk,butisalsostatisticallylikelytoleadtogreaterreturns.Formanyofus,it'sariskwehavetotakeifwanttoseeourwealthgrow.Asset-allocationstrategies

canhelpyoulearnhowtomakepickingtherightmixofsecuritiesthecoreofyourinvestingstrategy.84.

Partoflong-termplanninginvolvesacceptingtheideathatsetbackswilloccur.Ifyouarenotprepared,thesesetbackscanputastoptoyoursavingsefforts.Whileyoucan'tavoidallofthebumpsintheroad,youcanprepareinadvancetomitigatethedamagetheycando.

85.

Yourincomeshouldriseastimepasses.You'llgetraises,you'llchangejobs,andmaybeyou'llgetmarriedandbecomeatwo-incomefamily.Everytimemorecashcomesintoyourpocket,youshouldincreasetheamountthatyousave.Thekeytoreachingyourgoalasquicklyaspossibleistosaveasmuchasyoucan.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.“Agoodparent”canbeaconfusingphrase.Itisalmostimpossibleforonepersontobe“agoodparent”atallstagesofachild’slife.Someparentsareattheirbestbeforetheirchildrenbegintospeak.Othersaremostsuccessfulbeforetheirchildrenenterelementaryschool.Stillothersmaketheirfinestcontributiontoolderchildrenorteenagers.Everyparentcanunderstandonestageofachild’sdevelopmentbetterthananother.Itishardforapersontopossesssuperiorcapacitiesthroughouttheentireperiodofachild’sgrowth.Amothermightbe“agoodparent”fromherbaby’sbirthuntilitisthree;thatistheperiodwhenitneedsherprotectionandlovingcare.Thenthestartofherchild’sindependencemightupsetandalarmher,andshemightthenbecomelesshelpfulforafewyears.Afathermightbeawkwardanduncomfortablewithayoungerchild,butcouldturnintoanexcellentparentwhenthechildisoldenoughtobetaughttheskillsofcycling,fishingandsoon,ortobetakenontrips.Someparentsfeeleasierwithboys,andotherswithgirls—andthenonlyatcertainagesorstages.Itisimportantforparentstounderstandandaccepttheirownlimitationsinthesematters,justastheymustacceptthechild’sfaultsofpersonalityandlimitationsoftalent.Otherwise,fathersandmotherswillfeelguiltyandblamethemselvesforweaknessesthatmaynotbetheirfaults.Muchoftheguiltexperiencedbymodernparentscomesfromthemistakenfeelingthattheyoughttobeallthingsatalltimestothechild,whichisclearlymistaken.Inpastages,grandparentsandunclesandauntslivedwiththefamily,andprovideddifferentkindsofsupport;inourpresent“nuclear”family,toomanyrolesaredemandedofthetwoparents,whichtheycannotpossiblyfulfill.65.Confusionarisesaboutwhatitmeanstobe“agoodparent”because__________.A.itisnormaltobeasuccessfulparentduringmoststagesofachild’sdevelopmen