福建省寧德市福鼎第十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第十六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Willyougototheexhibitionwiththem?--Ifyoudon’t,_______.A.Inotdo

B.neithershallIC.sodoI

D.sowillI參考答案：B2.Dobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_____them_____. A.set;out

B.set;off

C.set;about

D.set;up參考答案：B3.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______apieceoffieldis,______itproduces.

A.themorefertile;thehigheroutputofgrain

B.morefertile;moreoutputofgrainC.thefertile;thehigheroutputofgrain

D.thefertile;themoregrainoutput

參考答案：A4.---Allen,areyoucomingwithus?---I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected____.A.hascomeup

B.wascomingupC.hadcomeup

D.wouldcomeup參考答案：A5.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground_______lookingforsomething.A．eventhough

B．evenif

C．a(chǎn)sif

D．onlyif參考答案：C6.

Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo參考答案：A7.---Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-meter-race.--You__________throughtoughtraining.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone參考答案：C8.For

him_________stageisjust________meansofmaking

aliving.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.the,the

D.a,the參考答案：B9.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.A.permission B.introductionC.instruction D.admission參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：十月的時(shí)候，泰山的門票價(jià)格上漲了50元。A.permission允許，許可；B.introduction介紹；C.instruction指示；D.admission準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，入場(chǎng)費(fèi)。根據(jù)本句hepriceof可知，門票的價(jià)格，故選D。10.

Ialwaysthinkitwassucha(n)______formetohavespentadaywithkidsintheChildren’sHome.

A.certificate

B.assessment

C.privilege

D.arrangement參考答案：C11.HisknowledgeofFrenchwas__________forthejob,althoughhewasnotfluentinthelanguage.A.adequate B.abstract

C.available D.appropriate參考答案：A12.Theaccidentthatresulted________thedeathoftwopassengersresulted________carelessdriving.A.in;on

B.in;from

C.on;in

D.from;in參考答案：B13.—Oh,it’salready10o’clock.I’mafraidImustgohomenow.

—OK._______.A.Let’scallitaday. B.Takeyourtime. C.Itcouldn’tbebetter D.That’sallright.參考答案：A14.Notuntiltheyleftschool________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthemandhelpedthem.A.theyrealized

B.didtheyrealizeC.theywouldrealize

D.hadtheyrealized參考答案：B15.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising參考答案：B略16.

howtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.A.Nottoknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknown參考答案：B17.______hisoverseasstudy,hewaseventuallyemployedbyhisdreamcompany.

A.CompletingB.TocompleteC.CompletedD.Havingcompleted參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Sharkshavelivedintheoceansforover450millionyears,longbeforedinosaursappears.Therearenowabout360speciesofsharks,whosesize,behavior,andothercharacteristicsdifferwidely.

Sharksrangeinsizefromthe6-inch-longdwarf-dogsharkto60-foot-longwhaleshark—theworld’sbiggestfish.Thewhalesharks,liketwootherlargesharkspecies—thebaskingsharkandthemegamouthshark---areharmlesstopeoplebecausetheyfeedonplantsandsmallaquatic（水生的）animal.Everyyear,wecatchandkillover100millionsharks,mostlyforfoodandfortheirfins.Driedsharkfinsareusedtomakesharkfinsoup,whichsellsforasmuchas＄50abowlinfineHongKongrestaurants.Otherssharksarekilledforsportandoutoffear.Sharksarevolunterable（脆弱）tooverfishingbecauseittakesmostspecies10to15yearstobeginreproducingandtheyproduceonlyafewoffspring.Whilesharksareseenaspeople–eatingmonsters,theysavehumanlives.Inadditiontoprovidingpeoplewithfood,theyarehelpingusincancer.Theyareamongthefewanimalsintheworldthatalmostnevergetcancer.Aresearchshowsthatchemicalsextracted（提?。ゝromsharkcartiage（肋骨）havekilledcanceroustumorsinlaboratoryanimals.Theirhighlyeffectiveimmunesystemalsoallowswoundstohealquicklywithoutbecominginfected.Sharksareneededintheworld’soceanecosystems.Althoughtheydon’tneedus,weneedthem.Wearemuchdangeroustosharksthantheyaretous.Foreverysharkthatbitesaperson,wekillonemillionsharks.

Sharks

OriginofsharksSharksappeared

71

,longbeforedinosaurs.

72

Dwarf-dogsharksare

73

.Whalesharksare60feetlong.

74

ofbeingcaughtandkilledForfood.Forsport

75

76

Sharkshelpusto

77

Sharkscanhealquicklywhen

78

79

Humansshouldprotectsharksfortheworld’soceanecosystemsBecauseweare

80

sharks.

參考答案：71.450millionyearsago

72.Sizes

73.6incheslong

74.Causes

75.outoffear/forfear

76.Functions/Uses/Benefits/Advantages

77.treat/prevent/fightcancer

78.wounded/theyarewounded79.Conclusion/Suggestions

80.inneedof三、閱讀理解19.MostChinesepeoplethesedaysknowwhatitisliketohavean“Englishteacher”,sincealmostallpupilsstudyEnglishfromtheirthirdyear.UsuallythatfirstEnglishteacherwillbeayoungandlovelyladyinprimaryschool.ButmyfirstEnglishteacherisnootherthanmyfather.Lookingback,Icanseethat,whenIwasonlyalittlegirl,hecreatedanEnglishenvironmentbyprovidingmewithflashcards，funEnglish-languagetoysandevendollswhichcansingEnglishsongs!MyinterestinEnglishhadcertainlybeenawakened(喚起)whenIbegantolearnEnglishatschool.Justimagine,hewentastepfurtherandaskedmetolearnNewConceptEnglishbymyself!Iwaspuzzledandevenangry.Icouldnotunderstandwhyafathercouldbesostrictwithhislittlegirl.Allthesame,henevergaveupandhegentlyinsistedthatIfollowthroughwithhisidea.Atfirst,IreadstorieswithtearsandIactuallyhatedthembecausetheyweretoodifficultforme.Intheend,Icametolovethefunnystoriesand,tobehonest,myfatherwasalwaystherewithahelpinghand.IamsurethatmyEnglishwouldneverhavegotsofarwithouthissupport.Andthat’swhymyfatherisnotonlymyfirstEnglishteacherbutalsomylifelongteacher.Heisonewhoawokemyinterest,andwhogavememuchconfidence.61．MostpupilsinChinabegintolearnEnglish________.A．inprimaryschool

B．fromparents

C．a(chǎn)tthreeyearsold

D．a(chǎn)thome62．Theunderlinepart”nootherthanmyfather”inthepassageprobablymeans________.A．likemyfather

B．notmyfather

C．myfatherhimselfD．notonlymyfather63．Fromthewhole