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山西省長治市坑東中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
—
.Itwasherfault.A.Noway
B.Notimpossible
C.NochanceD.Notatall參考答案:A略2.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekends?A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案:A3.Thevetsuggestedthedog_________withaseriousdiseaseandthatit____________tohospitalinnotime.
A.beinfected;besent
B.wasinfected;besent
C.shouldbeinfected;wassent
D.beinfected;wassent參考答案:B4.Theman
ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingpolice.A.havingsuspected B.suspecting C.suspected D.tobesuspected參考答案:C5.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches
B.means
C.methods
D.ways參考答案:A略6.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_________sharesherinterests.
A.anyone
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:C略7.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower
.A.absence
B.shortage
C.lack
D.failure參考答案:D8.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?—I’llbuy_____ofthem,becauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.one
B.either
C.none
D.neither參考答案:D9.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor
B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor
D.intendedto參考答案:A略10.
Heinsistedthatquickaction_________beforethingsgotevenworse.
A.made
B.bemade
C.took
D.betaken參考答案:D11.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.
---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.matter
C.accommodation
D.difference參考答案:D略12.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto
B.contributeto
C.attendto
D.appealto參考答案:B13.---So,Mr.Liu,youhadnodifficultyreachingthetopofthemountain?
---_________.A.Yes,nodifficultyatall
B.No,notatallC.No,Ihad
D.Yes,Ihadnodifficulty
參考答案:B略14.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on
B.to
C.with
D.in參考答案:C15.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand
B.inotherwords
C.inparticular
D.aboveall
參考答案:B28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh,heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A.Wasithowthat
B.Wasitthathow
C.Howwasitthat
D.Howitwasthat參考答案:C略17.5.Noneofthestudentsis
theresultoftheexam.A.contentatB.contentwithC.satisfyingwithD.satisfiedfor參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Youprobablyknowthatexerciseisthekeytoreducingdepression,butyoumightnotknowwhy.Herearesometipsforexercisingwhenyou’redepressed.Changeyourviewof“exercise”.Forget“exercise”.Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.___16___Besides,itgivesyouabiggerbenefit.___17___Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.Askfriendswhatactivitiesthey’redoingortheywouldliketostartdoing,andjointhem.Otherchoicesincludehiringapersonaltrainer,joininganexercisegrouporgoingtoaclass.Tryanexperiment.___18___OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Evenifyou’refeelingtootiredtodoanyactualexercise,stillgotothegym,parkyourcar,walkin,chageintoworkoutclothes,andpickupa5-poundweight.Ifyou’rereallysotiredthatyoudon’twanttodoanythingelse,that’stotallyfine.Takeitoutside.Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.___19___Orwalkonatreadmill(跑步機)byawindow.Tieittoagoal.Korbsaid,“Whenyouconnectyourexercisetoalong-termgoal,ithelpsyourbrainforgetmomentarydiscomfortandmakesyourexercisemoresatisfying.”Forexample,Korbstartedgettingactivebecauseitmadeplayingsportsmoreenjoyable.Figureoutwhat’strulyimportanttoyou.___20___A.Movewithsomeoneelse.B.Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.C.It’saloteasiertodosomethingsimple.D.Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.E.Rememberyourpartnertokeepyoucompany.F.Takeawalkaroundyourneighbourhoodoralocalpark.G.Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.參考答案:16.G
17.A
18.B
19.F
20.D本文是一篇說明文,鍛煉是減少壓抑的關鍵,文章中給出了五條鍛煉的具體建議。【16題詳解】橫線前一句中“Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.提及的“beingactive”和“havingfun”都是表示積極含義的詞,這些詞可以增加人們參加鍛煉的可能性。G項“Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.”符合語境,所以選擇G項?!?7題詳解】本段第一句“Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.”建議我們要和他人一起參加體育鍛煉,與A項“Movewithsomeoneelse.”語意一致,所以選擇A項?!?8題詳解】橫線后半句“OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.”屬于另外一種鍛煉的方法:定期鍛煉。與B項“Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.”語意一致,所以選擇B項。【19題詳解】橫線前兩句“Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.”告訴我們自然可以減少壓抑征狀,甚至只要看看湖泊和樹也會有幫助。F項“Takeawalkaroundyourneighborhoodoralocalpark”與本段主旨相符,所以選擇F項?!?0題詳解】本段的主題是“Tieittoagoal.”人們鍛煉都要有目標,要經(jīng)常提醒自己注意達成目標。D項“Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.”與本段中心思想一致,所以選擇D項。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Whatareyoureading?(A3)Howdoyourreadinghabitscomparetothoseofstudentsofasimilarage?Weranapoll(抽樣檢查)todiscoverwhat,when,whereandwhyteensread.Literary(文學)greats(A4-7)Peoplehavebeentellingstoriesforcenturies.Weprofile(扼要描寫)eightauthors,whoseworkhasmadeagreatcontributionbothtoliteratureandtheworldaswhole.Haveyoureadanyoftheirbooks?Teenreading(A8-10)Notallbooksarewrittenbyadultsforadults.Themarketforbooksaimedatyoungadultsisverystrongandmanynewtitlesarepublishedeachyear.Someofthemareevenwrittenbyteenagers.Sciencefiction(A11)Haveyoueverthoughtwhatitwouldbeliketotravelinspaceormeetaliens?JulesVerneandDouglasAdamsdid.It’stimetoexploretheworldofsciencefiction,whereanythingandeverythingcanhappen.Horror(A12)You’llwanttosleepwiththelightonafterreadingastorybyEdgarAllanPoeorStephenKing.Theyaretwoofthefinestfictionwriters.Getreadyforunpleasantdeathsandfrighteningghosts(鬼)._____(A13)Don’thavetimetoreadawholebook?Thenwhynotspendafewminuteswithabookofpoetry?
Wehaveselectedsomepoemsthatcelebratethewinterseason—whitesnow,coldweatherandChristmas.Pastandpresent(A14)Overthecenturies,storieshavebeenwrittenonallkindsofthings.Findoutaboutthedevelopmentofpaperandprinting——andwhatbookswilllooklikeinthefuture.Joininthefun(A15—16)Readingisenjoyedbyalmosteveryone.Herearesomeactivitiesyoucandotomakeitevenmorefun.Y
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