山西省長治市坑東中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析

山西省長治市坑東中學高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．

—

．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．NochanceD．Notatall參考答案：A略2.---It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.---______herthisweekends?A.Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：A3.Thevetsuggestedthedog_________withaseriousdiseaseandthatit____________tohospitalinnotime.

A.beinfected;besent

B.wasinfected;besent

C.shouldbeinfected;wassent

D.beinfected;wassent參考答案：B4.Theman

ofshooting6schoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingpolice.A．havingsuspected B．suspecting C．suspected D．tobesuspected參考答案：C5.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent____tothestudyofmathematics.A.approaches

B.means

C.methods

D.ways參考答案：A略6.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_________sharesherinterests.

A.anyone

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略7.Shekeepsasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower

.A.absence

B.shortage

C.lack

D.failure參考答案：D8.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?—I’llbuy_____ofthem,becauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.one

B.either

C.none

D.neither參考答案：D9.Thenewequipment________thedisabledduringthe8thNationalParalympics. A.wasintendedfor

B.wasintendedto C.intendedfor

D.intendedto參考答案：A略10.

Heinsistedthatquickaction_________beforethingsgotevenworse.

A.made

B.bemade

C.took

D.betaken參考答案：D11.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.

---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A．a(chǎn)rrangement

B.matter

C.accommodation

D.difference參考答案：D略12.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.appealto參考答案：B13.---So,Mr.Liu,youhadnodifficultyreachingthetopofthemountain?

---_________.A.Yes,nodifficultyatall

B.No,notatallC.No,Ihad

D.Yes,Ihadnodifficulty

參考答案：B略14.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in參考答案：C15.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.inparticular

D.aboveall

參考答案：B28.---______hemanagedtosolvetheproblem?---Oh，heturnedtoProfessorLeeforadvice.A．Wasithowthat

B．Wasitthathow

C．Howwasitthat

D．Howitwasthat參考答案：C略17.5．Noneofthestudentsis

theresultoftheexam.A．contentatB．contentwithC．satisfyingwithD．satisfiedfor參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Youprobablyknowthatexerciseisthekeytoreducingdepression,butyoumightnotknowwhy.Herearesometipsforexercisingwhenyou’redepressed.Changeyourviewof“exercise”.Forget“exercise”.Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.___16___Besides,itgivesyouabiggerbenefit.___17___Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.Askfriendswhatactivitiesthey’redoingortheywouldliketostartdoing,andjointhem.Otherchoicesincludehiringapersonaltrainer,joininganexercisegrouporgoingtoaclass.Tryanexperiment.___18___OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Evenifyou’refeelingtootiredtodoanyactualexercise,stillgotothegym,parkyourcar,walkin,chageintoworkoutclothes,andpickupa5-poundweight.Ifyou’rereallysotiredthatyoudon’twanttodoanythingelse,that’stotallyfine.Takeitoutside.Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.___19___Orwalkonatreadmill(跑步機)byawindow.Tieittoagoal.Korbsaid,“Whenyouconnectyourexercisetoalong-termgoal,ithelpsyourbrainforgetmomentarydiscomfortandmakesyourexercisemoresatisfying.”Forexample,Korbstartedgettingactivebecauseitmadeplayingsportsmoreenjoyable.Figureoutwhat’strulyimportanttoyou.___20___A.Movewithsomeoneelse.B.Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.C.It’saloteasiertodosomethingsimple.D.Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.E.Rememberyourpartnertokeepyoucompany.F.Takeawalkaroundyourneighbourhoodoralocalpark.G.Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.B

19.F

20.D本文是一篇說明文，鍛煉是減少壓抑的關鍵，文章中給出了五條鍛煉的具體建議。【16題詳解】橫線前一句中“Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.提及的“beingactive”和“havingfun”都是表示積極含義的詞，這些詞可以增加人們參加鍛煉的可能性。G項“Thisincreasesyourchancesofactuallymovingyourbody.”符合語境，所以選擇G項?！?7題詳解】本段第一句“Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.”建議我們要和他人一起參加體育鍛煉，與A項“Movewithsomeoneelse.”語意一致，所以選擇A項?！?8題詳解】橫線后半句“OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.”屬于另外一種鍛煉的方法：定期鍛煉。與B項“Signupandgotoexerciseclasses.”語意一致，所以選擇B項。【19題詳解】橫線前兩句“Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.”告訴我們自然可以減少壓抑征狀，甚至只要看看湖泊和樹也會有幫助。F項“Takeawalkaroundyourneighborhoodoralocalpark”與本段主旨相符，所以選擇F項?！?0題詳解】本段的主題是“Tieittoagoal.”人們鍛煉都要有目標，要經(jīng)常提醒自己注意達成目標。D項“Remindyourselfofyourgoalregularly.”與本段中心思想一致，所以選擇D項。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Whatareyoureading?(A3)Howdoyourreadinghabitscomparetothoseofstudentsofasimilarage?Weranapoll（抽樣檢查）todiscoverwhat,when,whereandwhyteensread.Literary（文學）greats（A4-7）Peoplehavebeentellingstoriesforcenturies.Weprofile（扼要描寫）eightauthors,whoseworkhasmadeagreatcontributionbothtoliteratureandtheworldaswhole.Haveyoureadanyoftheirbooks?Teenreading（A8-10）Notallbooksarewrittenbyadultsforadults.Themarketforbooksaimedatyoungadultsisverystrongandmanynewtitlesarepublishedeachyear.Someofthemareevenwrittenbyteenagers.Sciencefiction(A11)Haveyoueverthoughtwhatitwouldbeliketotravelinspaceormeetaliens？JulesVerneandDouglasAdamsdid.It’stimetoexploretheworldofsciencefiction,whereanythingandeverythingcanhappen.Horror（A12）You’llwanttosleepwiththelightonafterreadingastorybyEdgarAllanPoeorStephenKing.Theyaretwoofthefinestfictionwriters.Getreadyforunpleasantdeathsandfrighteningghosts（鬼）._____（A13）Don’thavetimetoreadawholebook?Thenwhynotspendafewminuteswithabookofpoetry?

Wehaveselectedsomepoemsthatcelebratethewinterseason—whitesnow,coldweatherandChristmas.Pastandpresent（A14）Overthecenturies,storieshavebeenwrittenonallkindsofthings.Findoutaboutthedevelopmentofpaperandprinting——andwhatbookswilllooklikeinthefuture.Joininthefun（A15—16）Readingisenjoyedbyalmosteveryone.Herearesomeactivitiesyoucandotomakeitevenmorefun.Y