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江西省九江市德安第二中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.
A.innature
b.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact參考答案:C2.______theterribleweather,theysetsailastheyplanned.A.
Although
B.As
C.Though
D.Despite參考答案:D3.______preventhimselffromharm,he______beingmadeuseofbyhismanager.
A.Soasto;refused
B.Inorderto;denied
C.Inorderto;refused
D.Soasto;denied參考答案:B4.BythetimeJanegetshomeheraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.A.willhaveleft
B.leaves
C.willleave
D.left參考答案:A5.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C6.Soquickly____popularthatsomepeoplewhothinkhisstyleisvulgar(庸俗的)areworried.A.hasXiaoShengyangbecome
B.XiaoShenyanghasbecomeC.hadXiaoShengyangbecome
D.XiaoShenyangbecame參考答案:A7.Yesterdayastreet-beggarboughtalotteryticketpurposelessly,_____himamillionaireovernight
.A.making
B.makes
C.tomake
D.made參考答案:C解析:不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示主語(yǔ)未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。8.TheChineseareproudofthe29thOlympicGames____inBeijingin2008.
A.beingheld
B.holding
C.held
D.tobeheld參考答案:C略9..----Isitfortwomonths_______theyhavestayedhere?
----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere. A.that;since B.that;when C.when;that D.since;before參考答案:A10.SinceIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheyled
B.theyledwhatahardlife
C.whattheyledahardlife
D.howhardalifedidtheylead參考答案:A略11.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,_______toperformattheopeningceremonyofThe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wasinvited
B.wereinvited
C.havebeeninvited
D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:A12.
—Tony,comedownandhelpmewiththeheavybox!—Comeon!I______alldaylong.GetPetertodothat!A.work
B.hadbeenworking
C.hadworked
D.havebeenworking
參考答案:D13.
WhenImethimtheotherday,itwasthefirsttimewe________eachothersincewewereatschool.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.wereseeing
D.haveseen參考答案:B略14.ItisnotuntilJanuary,2013
thePresidentialelectionoftheUnitedStatescomestoanend
we’llknowwhoisthenewpresident.A.before;that
B.that;that
C.that;when
D.when;that參考答案:D15.He______soonerbuthedidn’tknowthatyouwerebadlyinjured. A.hadcometoyouraid B.wascomingtoyouraid C.shouldcometoyouraid D.wouldhavecometoyouraid參考答案:D16.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youcanaskforleave________youhaveadoctor’sdiagnosed(診斷)note.A.nowthat B.onconditionthat
C.unless D.eventhough參考答案:B17.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;aletteris_______.A.leftbehind
B.leftalone
C.leftout
D.leftoff參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Whenyourfriendssuddenlystoptalkingtoyou,itcanleaveyouconfusedonwhattodonext.___16___However,basically,yourfriendsareeitherreallyupsetwithyou,orithasnothingtodowithyouatall.Buthowcanyoutell?What’smore,whatshouldyoudo?Findoutiftheyhaveshutalltheirfriendsoutorjustyou.It’simportanttofigureoutifyourfriendshavemovedonfromeveryone,orjustyou.Ifit’sjustyou,thenyouprobablydidsomethingatsomepoint.___17___Theytrytogettheirforgiveness.Reflectonyourself.Haveyourfriendsbeenupsetwithyouforawhile?Wouldyougetitiftheywere?Notallpeopleyellorscreamwhenthey’reupset.___18___Ifyoufailtohearexactlywhatthey’resaying,oryoukeepdoingthesamethingoverandoveragain,theymaymoveonandcompletelyshutyouout.Communicateinadifferentway.There’salwaysthepossibilitythatyourfriendshaven’tshutyououtcompletely,buttheyareboredwithacertainformofcommunication,liketextingorchattingonline.___19___Ifso,tryingadifferentmethodtoreachyourfriendscouldmakethingsbetter.___20___Ifyoucan’tgetresponsesfromyourfriends,considerreconciling(和解)withthematsomepointinthefuture.Sendthemanote—Letthemknowyoucareaboutthemandleavethedooropenforthem.A.Givethemahelpinghand.B.Sosometimestheytakeabreakfromit.C.Ifyoufeelitwassomethingbad,apologizeforit.D.Letyourfriendsknowyou’reopentofriendships.E.Therearemanyreasonswhyyourfriendsmightshutyouout.F.Yourfriendsmaynotansweryourcallsoremailssuddenly.G.Somepeoplewilltalktoyoucalmlyaboutsomethingyoudid.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.E
19.B
20.A文章針對(duì)和朋友發(fā)生矛盾如何找原因,如何和解給了一些建議。16.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句講朋友突然不理你了會(huì)讓你不知所措,下句分析常見(jiàn)的兩種原因。F項(xiàng):朋友可能突然不回你電話或電子郵件了,是朋友不理你的具體表現(xiàn),連接前后,故選E.17.C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要查明你朋友是不理所有朋友還是只是你,如果只是你,可能你某點(diǎn)做的不好。C項(xiàng):如果是你錯(cuò)了要為此道歉,與下句“他們會(huì)原諒你”連接,故選C.18.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講要反思自己的錯(cuò)誤,找到原因。下句講如果你聽(tīng)不到朋友們的建議會(huì)繼續(xù)錯(cuò)下去,朋友們就會(huì)離你遠(yuǎn)去。G項(xiàng):一些朋友可能會(huì)和你談你的錯(cuò)誤,連接上句,和下句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選G.19.B考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講用不同的方式和朋友交流,挽救你們之間的感情。上句:朋友并沒(méi)有完全不理你,只是對(duì)你的交流方式厭煩。B項(xiàng):所以他們會(huì)短期不理你,是上句原因的結(jié)果。故選B.20.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講要和朋友和解,拿出誠(chéng)意和真心讓朋友知道你對(duì)他們的關(guān)心,D項(xiàng):讓朋友們知道你對(duì)友誼的真誠(chéng),適合作為本段標(biāo)題,故選D.三、閱讀理解19.Humancloningtechnologycouldbeusedtoreserveheartattacks.Scientistsbelievethattheymaybeabletotreatheartattackbycloningtheirhealthyheartcellsandinjectingthemintotheareasoftheheartthathavebeendamaged,andotherproblemsmaybesolvedifhumancloninganditstechnologyarenotforbidden.Withcloning,infertilecouplescouldhavechildren.Currenttreatmentsforinfertility,intermsofpercentages,arenotverysuccessful.Couplesgothroughphysicalandemotionallypainfulproceduresforasmallchanceofhavingchildren.Manycouplesrunoutoftimeandmoneywithoutsuccessfullyhavingchildren.Humancloningcouldmakeitpossibleformanymoreinfertilecouplestohavechildrenthaneverbefore.Weshouldbeabletoclonethebonemarrow(骨髓)forchildrenandadultssufferingfromleukemia(白血病).Thisisexpectedtobeoneofthefirstbenefitstocomefromcloningtechnology.Wemaylearnhowtoswitchcellsonandoffthroughcloningandthusbeabletocurecancer.Cloningtechnologycanbeusedtotestforandperhapscuregene-relateddiseases.Theaboveisjustafewexamplesofwhathumancloningtechnologycandoformankind.Thisnewtechnologypromisesunprecedented(前所未有的)advancementinmedicineifpeoplew
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