外研版八上英語M1知識點(diǎn)

外研版八上英語詞匯詳解Model1HowtoLearnEnglishpairn.（相關(guān)的）兩個(gè)人，一對，一雙，一副apairofshoes/glasses/trousers/shorts/gloves/chopstickstwopairsofshoes/glasses Workinpairs.兩人一組練習(xí)correctv.改正;ZU正Correctthespelling.adj.正確的；對的Pleasewritedownthecorrectanswerstothequestion.Youransweriscorrect.correctlyadv,正確地Pleaseanswerthequestioncorrectly.spellv.拼寫 Canyouspellthisword?Doyouknowhowtospellthisword?spellingn. spellingmistakes 拼寫錯(cuò)誤wordn.詞；單詞；字；話語；消息wordlessadj.沉默的；無言的WordcamethatMrZhangwouldattendthemeeting.有消息傳來說牢記inaword總之；簡而言之 inotherword換句話說wordbyword逐字逐句地It'smeaninglesstotranslatethesentencewordbyword.practisev.練習(xí)practisedoingsth.練習(xí)做某事practicen.練習(xí)Practicemakesperfect,熟能生巧matchv.找到與……相配之物；使相配；使成對n.比賽；火柴matchAwithBMatchthewordswiththeirmeanings.meanv.意義;意思是（mean-meant—meant）Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?meantodosth.打算去做某事Imeantogoabroadthisyear.meandoingsth.意味著做某事（一般主語是事件）Hisleavingwithoutawordmeantgivinguptheplan.他的不辭而別意味著放棄這個(gè)計(jì)戈U。拓展：adj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的means機(jī)手段；方式（單復(fù)同形）bymeansof使用，由于，通過什么方式bynomeans絕不byallmeans用盡一切辦法 byanymeans無論如何一Couldyouhelpme? 一Byallmeans.你能幫我嗎？ 當(dāng)然可以。Wewillloseheartbynomeans.我們絕不會灰心。Youmustfinishtheworkintimebyanymeans.你無論如何都要及時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。meaningn.意思，意義（可數(shù)） meaningful有意義的meaningless無意義的completev.把…填完整；使完全Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.adj,完全的completelyadv.完全地Itrusthimcompletely.Youarecompletelywrong.sentencen.句子（可數(shù)） makeasentence造句dictionaryn.字典（可數(shù)） lookupthewordinthedictionary在字典里查找這個(gè)詞4lookupthedictionary查字典xgrammarn.語法（不可數(shù)） Englishgrammar英語語法therulesofgrammar語法規(guī)則lettern.字母；信（可數(shù)） writealettertosb.==writetosb.給某人寫信receivealetterfromsb.==hearfromsb.收到某人的來信mistaken,錯(cuò)誤（可數(shù)）makeamistakeunderstand-understoodv.理解；明白u(yù)nderstandingn.理解misunderstandu.誤解；誤會Don'tmisunderstandme.不要誤會我。advicen.意見；建議（不可數(shù)）apieceofadvice一條建議someadvice一些建議asksb.foradvice向某人請求建議 adviceon/aboutsth關(guān)于某事的建議advisev.向某人提出建議 ①advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事②advisedoingsth建議做某事suggestv.提議，建議 ①suggestdoing建議做某事②suggest+（that）+主語+（should）do+sth虛擬語氣,should可以省略suggestionn.提議，建議（可數(shù)）possibleadj.可能的impossible不可能的 possiblyadv.可能地asmuchassbcan==asmuchaspossible盡可能多的Let'strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible=wecan. 讓我們盡可能多的說英語。forget-forgotv.忘記forgettodosth忘記做某事（忘了做，沒做過）forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事（做過但是忘了）forgetfuladj.健忘的forget/leave的區(qū)別leavesth+地點(diǎn) 把某物落在某地agreev.同意；贊同disagreev.不同意agreementn.同意agreetodosth同意做某事agreewithsb贊同某人agreeonsth就某事達(dá)成一致意見pronouncev.發(fā)音mainadj.主要的mainlyadv.見pronouncev.發(fā)音mainadj.主要的mainlyadv.主要地keyadj,關(guān)鍵的basic adj.基礎(chǔ)的pronunciationn.發(fā)音 （注意拼寫）Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?這篇文章的主旨是什么？Wha「sthepassagemainlyabout?這篇文章主要關(guān)于什么？keywords關(guān)鍵詞兒鑰匙（可數(shù)）basev.以。。。為基礎(chǔ)bebasedonThisnovelisbasedonatruestory.time機(jī)時(shí)間（不可數(shù)）； 次；回；倍數(shù)（可數(shù)）試區(qū)分sometimes/sometime/sometime/sometimessometimes有時(shí)候sometime某時(shí)sometime一些時(shí)間sometimes兒次；JL倍improvev.改進(jìn)；改善；提高improvementn.naturaladj.自然的;合理的;合乎常理的；天生的（又等于born）Ifsnaturaltoforgetnewwords.忘記生詞的合乎長情的。He9sanatural/bomlead