2021年內蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語真題有答案

2021年內蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語試卷

I.單項選擇：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.（1分）Weoftenhavethreemealsday.Andweusuallyhave

breakfastat8：00everymorning.

（）

A.a；theB.a；aC.a；/D.the；a

2.（1分）InChineseculture,theyoungwon'tstartdinnertheelderstaketheir

seats.（）

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.although

3.（1分）—Listen!Amy,whonextdoor?

—Well,it'sCindy.Hervoicealwayssoundsjustlikeabird.（）

A.sings；sweetlyB.issinging；sweet

C.sings；sweetD.issinging；sweetly

4.（1分）-HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?

—Notyet.WhenI,heaspeech,sowehadnotimeforafew

words.（）

A.arrive；willgiveB.arrived；wasgiving

C.arrive；isgivingD.arrived；hasgiven

5.（1分）BecauseofCOVID-19,thegovernmentadvisedustothepublic

placesless.（）

A.goingB.togoC.nottogoD?go

6.（1分）tousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.

（）

A.RememberingB.Toremember

C.RememberD.Notremember

7.（1分）Thenumberofgiantpandasisgettingbecausetheirlivingareasarebecoming

farmlands.（）

A.lessandlessB.largerandlarger

C.smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer

8.(1分)Poorsleephasanonourmemoryandlearning.()

A.influenceB.introduction

C.instructionD.information

9.(1分)Intheyearof2020,eachofusbythepeoplelikeZhongNanshanandLi

Lanjuanwhotaughtushowtofightagainstthedifficultiesinlifewithastrongwill.()

A.weregreatlyencouraged

B.greatlyencourages

C.greatlyencouraged

D.wasgreatlyencouraged

10.(1分)-WeareplanningaNationalFirePreventionDaythisweekend.Doyouhaveany

advice?

一You'dbettersignsaroundtheschooltotellallthestudentsaboutthat.

()

A.makeupB.putupC.setupD.showup

11.(1分)Afteryoutakethemedicine,youwillbetogotowork.()

A.enoughwellB.enoughactively

C.activelyenoughD.wellenough

12.(1分)OnApril29,ChinasuccessfullylaunchedtheTianheattheWenchangSpaceLaunch

CentreinHainan.excitingnews!()

A.HowanB.WhatanC.HowD.What

13.(1分)一The2022WinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Doyou

know?

一Yes.InBeijingandZhangjiakou.()

A.whenitwasheld

B.whenwasitheld

C.whatcitiesitwillbeheldin

D.whatcitieswillitbeheldin

14.(1分)——InChina,drivingafterdrinking.

—Youareright.That'sthelaw.()

A.isnotallowed；against

B.wasnotallowed；with

C.arenotallowed；for

D.werenotallowed；along

15.(1分)-Whenshallwebevolunteerstocollectlitterinthepark,SaturdayorSunday?

—EitherisOK，forIwillbequitegladtodosomethingmeaningfulforour

community..()

A.I'mafraidnotB.Ifsuptoyou

C.NevermindD.Don'tmentionit

II.完型填空：(共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分)

16.(10分)Doyouoftenuseplasticstraws(塑料吸管)?Youprobablyusethemtodrinklots

ofthings,suchassoybeanmilk,colaormilktea.Plasticstrawsaresmall(1)they

areabigproblem.Theyaremadein10minutes,usedin20(2)andnormallyremain

ontheearthforover100yearssincetheyarehardtobe(3).

Buthowdoplasticstrawsgetintotheocean?Throughhumanmistakes,theyareoften

thrownawayeverywhereandallgutters(排水溝)insomeareasleadtoourocean.

(4)，plasticstrawskilloceanlife.Oncea(5)wasfoundbleedingbecause

a12-centimeter-longplasticstrawwaspushedinto(6)nose.Howterrible!

Infact,around500millionplasticstrawsareusedeverydayintheUSalone.Ifwedidn't

actnow,therewouldbemoreplasticintheoceanthanfishby2050.

Luckily,moreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldhaverealizedthisproblem.Theybegin

tothinkabout(7)plasticstrawsarenecessaryornotwhendrinkingdrinks.

Sowhatcanwedorightnowtoreduceplasticpollution?Thesimplestwayistosayn(8)

"tosingle-useplastic,likestraws.Forexample,nexttimeifyougotoarestaurant,makesure

youorderyourdrinkwithoutastraw.Therearereusablestrawsinstead.

CoffeehousechainStarbuckshasstartedto(9)strawlesscupsandpaperstraws

insteadofplasticstrawsinalmost1,000storesinShanghaiandShenzhen.AndMcDonald's

has(10)takenactiontoreducetheuseoftheplasticstraws.ltishopedthatmore

businessesandcustomerswillworktogethertoprotectourenvironment.

(1)A.andB.butC.orD.so

(2)A.secondsB.hoursC.minutesD.days

(3)A.cutdownB.writtendownC.putdownD.brokendown

(4)A.ForexampleB.SuchasC.EvenworseD.Foronething

(5)A.turtleB.monkeyC.camelD.giraffe

(6)A.theirB.hisC.herD.its

(7)A.whetherB.ifC.whyD.what

(8)A.sorryB.yesC.noD.hello

(9)A.replaceB.affordC.offerD.give

(10)A.stillB.alsoC.everD.just

17.(10分)Forcenturies,childreninNorthChinaworetiger-headshoes.Theshoesaresonamed

becausethetoecap(鞋頭)looksliketheheadofabigtiger.Thetraditionalshoesaremuch

liketheanimalitself.

Itwasuntilabout30yearsago,theshoesbeganto(1).However,HuShuqing,

51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentmanyyears(2)morethan10,000pairsofthe

shoes.Shewillgivemostofthemtopublicmuseums,sothatthenextgenerationandtheone

aftercanseethem.Chinesepeoplebeganmakingtiger-headshoesinancienttimes.The

ancientpeoplebelievedimages(圖像)oftheanimals,whichwerethoughtofasthekingof

beasts,couldprotecttheirchildren.Thafsone(3)whytheshoescanstillbeseen

now.Ontheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepwarm.InthenorthofChina,itisvery

coldinwinter.Theshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies'feetwarm.

Tiger-headshoeshavemany(4).Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheads

intofrogsorpeacocks,whilemoredesigns(5)spiders,snakesandscorpions(蝎

子).

Huwasbom(6)afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercould

alsomaketiger-headshoes."Mydaughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshegrew

up,"shesaid.

Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda(7)

pairataSpringFestivalmarket."Theimagesoftigersonthe(8)wereembroidered

(刺繡)accordingtopaper-cuttingpatterns,"shesaid.Fromthatdayon,shehascollected

theshoes.She(9)collectedinherhometown,theninotherprovincessuchasHebei

andShandong.

Huoftengoescollecting(10)SeptemberandDecember.uKidsweartiger-head

shoesinwinter,"shesaid.''Theyareprettyandwarm.”

(1)A.dieoutB.comeoutC.gooutD.takeout

(2)A.makingB.designingC.collectingD.buying

(3)A.chanceB.processC.possibilityD.reason

(4)A.pricesB.sizesC.materialsD.shapes

(5)A.showB.includeC.shareD.copy

(6)A.intoB.fromC.ofD.at

(7)A.newB.largeC.beautifulD.funny

(8)A.feetB.paperC.shoes0.pictures

(9)A.firstB.oftenC.mainlyD.hardly

(10)A.inB.betweenC.fromD.among

III.閱讀理解：(共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分)

18.(10分)

CentrePlace

Thisshoppingcentrehasanumberofshopssellingoutdoorgoods.Don'tmisstheshoe

stores,whereyoucangetexpertadvice.Youcanalsofindcampinggoods,suchaslightweight

chairsandtables,andfishingtools.Openuntil10pmonFridayandSaturday.

Smith's

Youcangelallyouwantforsportsfansatthis20,000mofshoppingcentre.Yousimply

choosewhatyouwantandpayattheautomaticcheckout(自動結賬處).Weeklyspecialshelp

yousavemore.Opentill10pmeveryday.

HollyCorner

Thisareaofsmallexpensivegiftsisamustforcustomerswholovejewelleryand

handicrafts(珠寶和手工藝品).Itwillofferyouapersonalsuggestiontohelpyoudecideon

justtherightgift.Freeteaandcakeareprepared.Openuntil8pmeveryday.

NewtonCross

Afive-floorshoppingcentre,famousfortheirjewelleryandclothes.Goodscanbe

returnedwithnoquestionsasked，althoughitcanbemoreexpensivethanothershopsinthe

area.Open10am-10pmeveryday.Parkingstartsat$5aday.

(1)Ifyouneedsomecampinggoods,youcangoto.

A.CentrePlace

B.Smith's

C.HollyCorner

D.NewtonCross

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutSmith's?

A.Itssize.

B.Itsparkingprice.

C.Itssaledates.

D.Itsopeningtime.

(3)AtHollyCorner,customerscan.

A.makehandicrafts

B.getfreesmallgifts

C.returngoodsfree

D.enjoyfreeteaandcake

(4)HowlongisNewtonCrossopeneveryday?

A.8hours.

B.10hours.

C.12hours.

D.14hours.

(5)BothHollyCornerandNewtonCross.

A.preparefreeparking

B.selljewellery

C.haveautomaticcheckouts

D.closelateattheweekend

19.(10分)Therewasonceaverywisemanwholivedinancienttimes.Hewaselderlyand

educated.

Onedaywhileonawalk,herealizedthathisshoeswerestartingtowearout.Heknewhe

hadtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn'twanttobuythewrongshoes.Hecollectedsomebooksand

spentalotoftimereadingabouthowtoknowifapairofshoesfitproperly.

Followingthebooks*instructions,themantookastickandmeasuredhisfeetwithit.He

thenwenttothemarket.However,heleftthestickathome,whichwasfarawayfromtheshop.

Bythetimethemanreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.Andbythatpoint,his

shoeswerecompletelywornout,sohehadtoreturnhomebarefoot.

Thenextmorning,hewalkedbacktothemarketwithbarefeet,buttheshoesthathehad

chosenthedaybeforehadbeensold.Thewisemanexplainedwhathadhappenedtothe

shopkeeper,whoasked,"Whydidn'tyoubuytheshoesyesterday?"

Thewisemanreplied,nBecauseIleftthestickthatIhadusedtomeasuremyfeetat

home.Andyouhavetohavethecorrectmeasurementsofyourfeetbeforeyoucanbuyshoes.I

didn'twanttobuythewrongsize.'*

Evenmoresurprised,theshopkeeperasked,"Butyourfeetarealwayswithyou.Why

didn'tyoujusttrytheshoeson?"

Thewisemansaid，nAllthebookssayshoesmustbeboughtwiththeexact

measurementsoftheshoesyoualreadyown.',

Laughing,theshopownerreplied,"Youdon'tneedadvicefrombookstobuyshoes.You

justneedtohaveyourfeet,somemoney,andsomecommonsensenottomakethingsmore

difficult.'1

(1)Howdidthemanpreparetobuyshoes?

A.Hereadlotsofbooksaboutmakingshoes.

B.Heusedasticktomeasurehisfeet.

C.Hemeasuredhisworn-outshoes.

D.Heaskedtheshopkeeperforadvice.

(2)Whydidn'tthemanbuyshoesthesecondtimehewenttothemarket?

A.Becausehedidn'tknowhismeasurements.

B.Becausetheshoestorewasalreadyclosed.

C.Becauseheforgottotakehisstickalong.

□.Becausetheshoeshewantedweresoldout.

(3)Whatwasthemanlike?

A.Hewasoldandhumorous.

B.Hewasarealwiseman.

C.Hewaseducatedandhard-working.

D.Hehadlittlelifeexperience.

(4)WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Themanwenttothemarkettwice.

B.Themanboughttheshoeshewantedatlast.

C.Hereturnedhomewithoutshoesthesecondtime.

D.Peopleusuallymeasuredtheirfeetbeforebuyingshoesinancienttimes.

(5)Whatdoesthestoryteachus?

A.Bookstellyoueverythingyouneed.

Bit'snecessarytogetmoreeducation.

C.Commonsensecanserveyouwell.

D.Dealwithdifficultthingsinasimpleway.

20.(10分)It'slongbeenascientificdream：togivepeopleaspecialvaccinebeforebirthto

preventthemfromgettingterribleillnesses.Geneediting(基因編輯)isonewayinwhichwe

coulddothis.Butthismethodhasalsocreatedsomediscussion.

InanonlinevideopostedonNov.26,2018,HeJiankui,aresearcherattheSouthem

UniversityofScienceandTechnology,saidthathehadhelpedtomaketheworld'sfirst

geneticallyeditedbabies.

ThebabiesaretwingirlswhowerebominNovember.TheirfatherhadHIV.Thetwins'

geneswereeditedinordertopreventthemfromsufferingfromtheHIVvirus.

HesaidhechosetodothisbecauseHIViswidespreadinChina."Ifeelsuchastrongduty

notonlytobethefirsttodothis,butalsotosetanexample,“hetoldAP.

Buthisactionscausedmanyquestions.Althoughgeneeditingmayhelptoprevent

disease,manypeoplearewonderingifitissafeandethicaltouseitonhumans.

SomebelievethatgeneeditingcouldbeusefultoHIVpatients.HIVis"alargeand

growingpublichealthproblem",accordingtoHarvardMedicalSchoolgeneticprofessor

GeorgeChurch.UsinggeneeditingforHIVis*'agoodidea",ChurchtoldAP.

However,othersthinkthatgeneeditingisstillinitsexperimentalperiodsandcouldresult

inteniblechanges.uItcouldcausegeneticproblemslaterinlife,includingthedevelopmentof

cancer,HJulianSavulescufromtheUniversityofOxfordtoldBBCNews.

Othersfearthatpeoplemightusegeneeditingtechnologytomake''designer(設計的)

babies*'.Itwouldgiveparentstheabilitytochooseeverythingfromtheirbaby'seyecolourto

theirIQ.

"Youcouldfindwealthyparentsbuyingthelatest'upgrades*fortheirchildren,leadingto

evengreaterunfairnessthanwealreadylivewith,"MarcyDarnovsky,directoroftheSan

FranciscoCenterforGeneticstoldBBCNews.

(1)WhatdoweknowaboutHeJiankui?

A.Hewasthefirstpersontoeditgenes.

B.HemadethetwinssufferfromHIVwhenheeditedtheirgenes.

C.Hemadetheworld'sfirstgeneticallyeditedbabies.

D.Hewasthefirstpersonwhosegeneswereedited.

(2)WhoagreedthatgeneeditingcouldbehelpfultoHIVpatients?

A.GeorgeChurch.

B.JulianSavulescu.

C.MarcyDarnovsky.

0.Chineseresearchers.

(3)Theunderlinedword"ethicaF'inthepassageprobablymeans"

A.合乎常情的

B.道德的

C.有價值的

D.有效的

（4）Accordingtothestory,weknowthatgeneediting.

A.issupportedbythewriter

B.isgoodforwealthypeople

C.causessomeheatedargument

D.hasbeenusedwidelyintheUK

（5）Whatdoes"designerbabies'1meaninthepassage?

A.Parentscanchangetheirbaby'seyecolour.

B.Parentsareabletochoosetheirbaby'sheight.

C.Parentscangivetheirbabyeverythingthatheorshelikes.

0.Parentshaveachancetopreventtheirbabyfromsufferingfromthevirus.

21.（10分）ILOVEFOOTBALL.IstartedplayingwhenIwasnineyearsold,andfootballgotme

throughdifficultperiods.lthelpsmakemewhoIamtoday.AndeventhoughIdidnotreachthe

NationalFootballLeague,IsometimesthinkIgotmorefromachievingthatdream,without

realizingit.

Myromancewithfootballstartedwhenmydaddroveme,kickingandscreaming,tojoin

aleague.Ididn'twanttobethereatfirst.Iwasnaturallyweakandsmall.Fearturnedtoawe（敬

畏）whenImetmycoach,JimGraham,ahugeandstrongguy.Andhewasreallystrictand

old-school.

CoachGrahamusedtodrivemehard.Irememberonepracticeinparticular."You'redoing

itallwrong,Pausch.Goback!Doitagain!"Itriedtodowhathewanted.Butitwasn'tenough.

"Youowe（欠）me,Pausch!You'redoingpush-upsafterpractice.

Whenthepracticewasover,oneoftheassistantcoachescameuptome."CoachGraham

droveyouprettyhard,didn'the?Hhesaid.

“Yeah.”

“That'sagoodthing,ntheassistanttoldme.HWhenyou'redoingbadlyandnobodysays

anythingtoyouanymore,thatmeansthey'vegivenuponyou."

Thatconversationhasbeenwithmecloselymywholelife.Whenyouseeyourselfdoing

somethingbadlyandnobody'swillingtotellyouanymore,that'sabadplacetobe.Youmaynot

wanttohearit,butthosewhoalwayspushyouhardinyourlifeareoftentheonestellingyou

theystillloveyouandcareaboutyou,andwanttomakeyoubetter.

There'salotoftalkthesedaysaboutgivingchildrenself-respect.It'snotsomethingyou

cangive；it*ssomethingtheyhavetobuild.CoachGrahamknewtherewasreallyonlyoneway

toteachkidshowtomakeitstronger：Yougivethemsomethingtheycan'tdo；theyworkhard

untiltheyfindtheycandoit,andyoujustkeeprepeating.

WhenCoachGrahamfirstgotholdofme,Iwasaweakkidwithnoskillsandnophysical

strength.ButhemademerealizethatifIworkhardenough,therewillbethingsIcando

tomorrowthatIcan'tdotoday.IreallyfeltthankfultoCoachGrahamforwhathehaddoneto

me,thoughitsurelydidn'tfeelgoodatthattimetodosomanypush-upsafterpractice.

根據(jù)上文內容判斷正(T)誤(F)。

(1)Inthewriter'seyes,CoachGrahamwasstrictandwise.

(2)Thewriterbelievesthatthosewhoarequitestrictwithyouactuallythinkillof

you.

(3)ThewriterwasthankfultoGrahambecausethecoachencouragedhimtodo

better.

(4)Fromthepassage,wecanlearn"Neveroffertoteachfishtoswim”.

(5)CoachGrahamknewthemethodtoteachkidshowtobuildself-respect.

E日常對話

22.(10分)A：Hi,Bill!You'rereadingthenovelagain.

B：Yes,Tom.rilneverbetiredofit.

A：(1)_______

B：Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.

A：Really?(2)

B：MarkTwain.IthinkheisagreatAmericanwriter.Whataboutyou?

A：(3)Heisalsomyfavouriteforeignwriter.CanIlookattheshortreviewofthe

bookonthebackcoverandseeifitinterestsme.

B：OK,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?

A：(4)Ihaven'tseensuchanovelforlong.Hisnovelsstillmakesensetopeople

today.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B：IntheSISYPHEBookshop.

A：Idon'tknowwhereitis.(5)

B：No.Only15minutes*walkfromhere,nexttotheWandaShoppingMali.

A：Oh,Isee.Fmgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!

B：You*rewelcome.Afterreading,wecantalkaboutthenovelattheafter-schoolbookclub.

A：OK.

A.SodoI.

B.Howlonghaveyoureadthenovel?

C.Whowroteit?

D.Ifsgreat.

E.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?

F.Areyoureadytogotheretobuyit?

GIsitfarfromhere?

IV用所給詞或短語的適當形式填空：(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)

23.(10分)

suchas；bepopular；hundred；look；France；lay；drink；expect；aswellas；keepclearof

(1)Intheearly1830s,themanwhoinventedanewkindofcamerawasDaguerre,

also.

(2)Tomcouldn'trememberanythingbecausehewas.

(3),RobertmethisgoodfriendinasmallvillageofChina.

(4)ChinesepeoplewillcelebratetheCPC's(theCommunistPartyofChina)

birthdayonJulyI.

(5)silk,Chinesearchaeologists(考古學家)foundsomegoldmasksinthe

SanxingduiRuins.

(6)Lucywaslateforschoolagain.Shefeltashamedandavoideddirectlyintoher

teacher'seyes.

(7)Asoneofthemostwell-knowndancesinChina,theliondanceformore

than2,000years.

(8)You'dbetterwarnyourchildrenfireswhentheyareathomealone.

(9)NowChinesebrands(品牌)Huawei,HuiLiandLiNingarefamousfortheir

highquality.

(10)Shethebabydownlightlyonthebedandlefttheroomquietly.

V.閱讀理解填詞：(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)

24.(10分)Lifewillbepeacefulifyoualwaysdokindthings.!teachmydaughtersto(1)d

ahabitofhelpingothers.

Weliveinthecountry.Mostofwhatweseeisbeautifulnature.Oneoftheexceptions(例

外)tothebeautyistherubbishthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheircarwindows.Andthereare

nonecessarypublic(2)s,suchasrubbishcollection.

Ahelpingbehavior(彳亍為)thatIoften(3)pwithmydaughtersispickingup

rubbishinourneighborhood.Mydaughtersoftenhavea(4)mtoseewhocancollect

themostrubbish.Theywilloftensaytomeinanexcitedvoice,''There'ssomerubbish,

Daddy,stopthecar!"Without(5)tmore,wewilloftengetoutofourcarandpickit

up.Thoughitmayseemstrange,wedoit.Infact,we(6)eit.Wepickuprubbishin

parks,onsidewalks,almost(7)a.

OnedayIsawamanIhadnevermetbeforepickinguprubbishontheroad.Istopped.He

(8)rhisheadandsaidtomewithasmile,“Isawyoudoingthiswithyourfamily.It's

agoodideatoprotectournaturalworld."

Therearemanyotherwaysto(9)pkindnessforothers.Youmayshareadinner

withahomelessperson,visitlonelyoldpeopleinthenursinghome,orhelptheblindcrossthe

street.Youcanthinkofsomethingthatcanbefinished(10)ebuthelpful.ltisfun,self

-satisfying,andwhat'smore,itcansetagoodexample.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.

VI.初級寫作：(滿分15分)

25.(15分)假如你是李華，你的國外筆友Tony想了解中國家庭的家規(guī)，請你根據(jù)你家的

情況給他寫一封回信，介紹你家的家規(guī)和你對家規(guī)的看法。

主題家規(guī)familyrules

內容具體家規(guī)意義

學習要求……

作息要求……

衛(wèi)生習慣……

娛樂要求……

與人相處...

對家規(guī)的看...

法

要求：1.每項內容列舉一條家規(guī)，請勿逐字翻譯；

2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，可適當發(fā)揮；

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名和校名等；

4.80—100詞左右，文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：familyrules

DearTony,

Thankyouforyourletter.Asthesayinggoes,“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithout

normsandstandards（沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓）Sotherearemanyrulesinmy

family..

Yours,

LiHua

2021年內蒙古呼和浩特市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I.單項選擇：（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.（1分）Weoftenhavethreemealsday.Andweusuallyhave

breakfastat8：00everymorning.

（）

A.a；theB.a；aC.a；/D.the；a

【分析】我們經常一天吃三餐。我們通常在每天上午八點吃早餐。

【解答】結合語境可知，此處day表示泛指，前面加不定冠詞，day以輔音音素開頭，因

此前面加冠詞a；breakfast意為“早餐”，三餐前使用零冠詞。

故選：Co

【點評】本題考查冠詞的用法，做題時注意單詞音素，同時注意三餐前冠詞的使用。

2.（1分）InChineseculture,theyoungwon'tstartdinnertheelderstaketheir

seats.（）

A.afterB.whenC.untilD.although

【分析】在中國文化中，年輕人在長輩就座之前不會開始吃飯。

【解答】固定短語not...until,直到…才。

故選：Co

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對從屬連詞的掌握。

3.（1分）-Listen!Amy,whonextdoor?

一Well,itsCindy.Hervoicealwayssoundsjustlikeabird.（）

A.sings；sweetlyB.issinging；sweet

C.sings；sweetD.issinging；sweetly

【分析】一聽艾米，誰在隔壁

一嗯，是辛迪。她的聲音聽起來甜美像只鳥。

【解答】listen要用于現(xiàn)在進行時，be+動詞ing,sound系動詞后面要加形容詞作表語。

故選：Bo

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對現(xiàn)在進行時的掌握。

4.（1分）-HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?

-Notyet.WhenI，heaspeech,sowehadnotimeforafew

words.（）

A.arrive；willgiveB.arrived；wasgiving

C.arrive；isgivingD.arrived；hasgiven

【分析】-你告訴Greenall博士我們疫苗研究的最新成果了嗎？

-現(xiàn)在還沒有。當我到達時，他正在演講，所以我們沒有時間說幾句話。

【解答】分析句式,題干設空句是when引導的時間狀語從句;根據(jù)關鍵信息Haveyoutold,

hadnotime等可知，題干表述的是過去的事情，并且根據(jù)語境，第一空從句的謂語動作

發(fā)生時，第二空主句的謂語動作正在發(fā)生，因此第一空應用一般過去時態(tài)即arrived,從

句用過去進行時態(tài)即wasgivingo

故選：Bo

【點評】解答此題的關鍵，掌握when引導的時間狀語從句的用法，再根據(jù)語境及關鍵信

息，分析判斷主句和從句謂語動作的時態(tài)，方能正確作答。

5.（1分）BecauseofCOVID-19,thegovernmentadvisedustothepublic

placesless.（）

A.goingB.togoC.nottogoD.go

【分析】因為新冠肺炎疫情，政府建議我們要少去公共場所。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查advisesbnottodosth勸告某人不要做某事。

故選：Cc

【點評】熟悉動詞固定搭配的用法，結合題意，給出答案。

6.（1分）tousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.

（）

A.RememberingB.Toremember

C.RememberD.Notremember

【分析】記住要戴太陽鏡，防止陽光直射眼睛。

【解答】根據(jù)句意：記住要戴太陽鏡，防止陽光直射眼睛。是祈使句，以動詞原形開頭。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握祈使句用法是解題關鍵。

7.（1分）Thenumberofgiantpandasisgettingbecausetheirlivingareasarebecoming

farmlands.()

A.lessandlessB.largerandlarger

C.smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer

【分析】大熊貓的數(shù)量正在變的越來越少，因為他們的生活區(qū)域正變成耕地。