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河南省洛陽市張溝中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allthepeople____themeetingwereveryimportant.A.attending
B.present
C.attended
D.presented參考答案:A3.Therewasnothingtoeatathomesowe_______gettingatakeaway.Apickedup
Btookup
Cmadeup
Dendedup參考答案:D3.Idon'tthinkshe____whathappenstoherchildren.
A.caresto
B.caresabout
C.caresfor
D.takescareof參考答案:B4.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C5.--WhatdoyouthinkofMissWang,yourEnglishteacher?
--She’svery______toourneedforencouragement.A.sensitive B.creative C.attractive D.imaginative參考答案:A6.Thewindowwasforcedopen.Theburglar______slippedintothehousethroughit.A.immediately
B.specially
C.obviously
D.accidentally參考答案:C7.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?
—___________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.
A.Noproblem!
B.That’sforsure.
C.Whyme?
D.Whybother?參考答案:B8.Doyou_____heroptimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy_____thefinancialcrisishadlittleeffectonChina?A.agreeto;what
B.agreeon;which
C.subscribeto;that
D.subscribewith;whether參考答案:C9.
Thefiremade______difficulttorescuethepeopletrappedundertheruinsintheearthquake.
A./
B.this
C.that
D.it參考答案:D10.--Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.--____________.Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.Sowhat
B.Howcome
C.Whatif
D.Howabout參考答案:D11.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.
A.thatitis
B.tobe
C.thatithasbeen
D.tohavebeen參考答案:D略12.Theoldfarmerhasonesonandtwodaughters,______arekindtoher,______makeshersad.
A.neitherofthem;which
B.allofwhom;which
C.noneofthem;it
D.noneofwhom;which參考答案:D13.Don’tworry.Thestudentshavedecidedto______apeacefulsolution.
A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.keepupwith
D.bringforward參考答案:B略14.Thechildhadonly_____slighttemperature,butthedoctorregardedtheillnessasseriousenoughfor____hospitaltreatment. A./;the
B./;/
C.a(chǎn);/
D.a(chǎn);the參考答案:C15.Haven’tyouenoughcommon________toknowthatitisunwisetogooutsideinsuchahazy(霧霾的)day?Youmaygetlost.
A.practice B.sense C.rule D.goal參考答案:B16.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_______moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announce
B.allocate
C.advocate
D.accumulate參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。announce“宣布”;allocate“分配,分派,把……撥給”;advocate“提倡,擁護(hù)”;accumulate“積累”。句意:為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能夠受到平等的教育,政府已經(jīng)計(jì)劃撥更多的錢來改善當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的環(huán)境。故選B。17.Theyarenewcomersafterall,sowemusthelpthemtothemselvestothesituationofourschool.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.avoid
D.admit參考答案:B二、新的題型18.A.Thewildhorseisavitalcomponenttoecologicalbalanceontherangelands.B.PresidentDonaldTrumpwantstocuttheBLMbudgetby$10millionin2018.C.Onlyinthismannerwillwildhorsenumbersbeinbalancewithallotherformsofwildlifeandpredatorsofthewildhorses.D.Butthereislittleagreementonhowthenumbershouldbereduced.E.Theprogramwouldeuthanizesickandoldwildhorsesandsterilizehealthyonesbeforereturningthemtothewild.F.Asaresult,non-nativeplantsbegingrowingintheaffectedareas.Everything,includingmembersofCongressandNativeAmericantribes(美國(guó)印第安土著部落),wantsfewerwildhorsesonWesternlandsandtribalreservations.(土著保留地)._67_ThewildhorsescomefromhorsesthatwerebroughttoAmericafromSpaininthe16thcentury.By1971,thenumberofwildhorseshaddroppedsharply.SoCongresspassedalawtosavethem.Sincethen,thenumberofwildhorseshasincreasedthreetimesinsize.Expertspredicttherewillbe115,000wildhorsesby2020.Anaverageadultwildhorseeatsmorethantwo-and-a-halfkilogramsofgrassanddrinks75litersofwateraday._68_Thehorses'actionshavealsocausedsoilerosion(土壤侵蝕)aroundwatersources,threateningwaterquality.GillianLyonsisawildlifeexpertatTheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates.Shesaid,"Originally,whenthe1971actpassed,itallowedtheBureauofLandManagement(國(guó)土管理局)todestroyhealthyhorses...ifpopulationsgrewtoolarge."Since1994,exceptforoneyear,theBLMhasbeenpreventedfromdestroyingwildhorses.Theagencynowcapturesandplacestheminholdingfacilities(收容所).Afewhorsesareadopted,butnotmany.Itcostsabout$50millionayeartocareforthecapturedanimals._69_.IfCongressapprovestheplan,theBLMwouldhavetofindotherwaystomanagehorsepopulations."They'regoingtodothatinacoupleofways,"saidLyons."Oneisbyreducinganyuseoffertilitycontrol(節(jié)育措施),whichtheyusebarelyanyofnow.Andtheotherwayisbygettingridofhorsesinholdingfacilities."Recently,aHousecommittee(眾議院監(jiān)管委員會(huì))votedtopermittheBLMtokillthehorses.ButaSenatecommitteevotedagainstanotherbillthatwouldlifttheban(禁令)onhorsekilling.NativeAmericantribeshavestruggledwiththeproblemforyears.Somesupportcapturingtheanimals.Butothers,includingleadersofthetribes,saytheanimalsshouldbetreatedwellandnotkilled.TheNorthwestTribalHorseCoalition(西北部落馬聯(lián)盟)ismadeupoffivesmallgroupsandtribesinIdaho,OregonandWashington.Itsaysintheshorttermcontrollingthenumberofwildhorsebirthswillnotstopovergrazing(草場(chǎng)的過度放牧).Itsupportstheslaughterofhorsesat“humane(人造的)facilities.”Anestimated48,000wildhorsesliveontheNavajoNation's7,000squarekilometersinArizona,UtahandNewMexico.Duane"Chili"YazzieisthepresidentoftheNationinShiprock.Yazziehasstartedahorsecaptureprogramheconsidersmorehumane._70_.Heisalsolookingtotrainthemasfarmanimals.參考答案:67-70DFBE三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。71
Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.
Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.
72
Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.
Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.73
Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.
74
Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.
Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeup
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