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牛津高中英語模塊二高一上Languagepoints作為語言的基本單位,詞匯的重要性不言而喻,而詞匯教學(xué)相對(duì)枯燥,為學(xué)生所不喜。如何讓學(xué)生更好的學(xué)習(xí)理解詞匯?此處嘗試先例句,再講解,后練習(xí)的方法。意在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在一定的語境中猜測(cè)生詞的技能,從而提高閱讀理解及各項(xiàng)英語綜合運(yùn)用能力。Welcometotheunitn.神秘的事或人;奧秘mysteryHowthemassivestoneswerebroughtherefromhundredsofmilesawayis/remainsamystery.Themysterywassolvedwhenthepolicediscoveredthemurderweapon.Thebooktriestoexplainsomeofthemysteriesoflife.It'sacompletemystery(tome)that/why(=Idonotunderstandwhy)shemarriedhimatall!他這個(gè)人有點(diǎn)兒神秘。He’sabitofamystery.節(jié)目單上有位神秘嘉賓。Therewasamysteryguestontheprogramme.世界上有太多未解之謎。Therearetoomanyunexplainedmysteriesintheworld.Theshelveswerefullofbooks.Whenshelookedathimhereyeswerefulloftears.Thissweaterisfullofholes.Hisessaywasfullofspellingerrors.I'm
fullofadmirationforyou.You'realwayssofullofenergy.befullofbefullof充滿意思與befilledwith相近befilledwith側(cè)重于動(dòng)作和裝的東西Theboxisfilledwithapplesbytheoldman.befullof側(cè)重于狀態(tài)Thebottleisfullofwater.她的孩子出生時(shí),她非常高興。Shewasfullofjoywhenherchildwasborn.runintoGrahamranintosomeoneheusedtoknowatschooltheotherday.偶然遇見,碰到(某人)Weranintobadweather/debt/trouble.途中遭遇(惡劣天氣),遇到(困難等)Therepairswillprobablyrunintothousandsofpounds.達(dá)到(某種水平或數(shù)量)昨天我在街上碰見十年未見的老朋友了。Iranintoanoldfriendyesterdayinthestreet,whomIhadn’tseenfor10years.在回家路上,我們遇上了大霧。Weranintothickfogonthewayhome.run相關(guān)短語:
runacross
偶然碰到
runafter
追逐,追捕
runaway
逃跑
runfor
競(jìng)選
runoutof
用完
runout
用完Now,fillintheblanks,usingthesephrases.1)Ifyoudrivesofast,you'll_________someonesomeday.2)I______________afriendofmineintheexhibitionyesterday.3)Ourwaterhas________.Canyoufillupsomemorebottles?4)Whydoyoualways________adventure?5)Hedidn'twantto_______presidentthatyear.6)Inthatwayyouwillonly________difficulties.
runintoranacross/intorunoutrunafterrunforrunintobelievein相信某人(或事物)的存在Doyoubelieveinghosts?Theydon'tbelieveinlivingtogetherbeforemarriage.認(rèn)為某事好(或?qū)?、可接?You’vegottobelieveinyourself,oryou’llneversucceed.信賴;信任;相信某人會(huì)成功我們信任他。Webelieveinhim.你相信一見鐘情嗎?Doyoubelieveinloveatthefirstsight?我相信你有解決這問題的能力。Ibelieveinyourabilitytosolvetheproblem.ReadingHehassteppeduphistrainingtopreparefortherace.stepup加緊,加強(qiáng),促進(jìn)(increase,speedup)WhenJackfoundthathewasgoingtobelate,hesteppeduphispace.杰克發(fā)現(xiàn)他就要遲到了,他加緊了腳步。Thefactoryhassteppedupitsoutputofcars.工廠加緊了汽車生產(chǎn)。stepforward走上前來,跨前一步stepback(由于吃驚)后退一步stepinside(in) 進(jìn)屋里來stepinto 進(jìn)入里面stepbystep 一步步地outofstep 合不上步子takesteps(astep)采取措施,走(一步)step相關(guān)短語searchShesearchedhisfaceforsomesignofforgiveness,butitremainedexpressionless.Thedetectivessearchedthehousefromtoptobottom(=alloverit),buttheyfoundnosignofthestolengoods.v.搜索;搜尋;搜查;查找Afteralongsearch,theyeventuallyfoundthemissingpapers.n.搜索;搜尋;搜查;查找We'redoingacomputersearchforallwordsbeginningwith'high'.我必須尋找那批丟失的錢,直到找到為止。ImustsearchforthatlostmoneyuntilIfindit.我到處找那本書。Isearchedeverywhereforthebook.警察搜查了在犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的每一個(gè)人。Policesearchedeveryonepresentatthesceneofcrime.他們花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間尋找失蹤的孩子。Theymadealongsearchforthelostchild.
go+adj.
Hishairhas________________(變得花白)overtheyears.Wecan’tletthechild__________(挨餓).She__________(發(fā)瘋)whenshefoundoutthatshehadfailedtheexam.gohungrywentcrazygonegrey/white未被懲罰go____________出差錯(cuò),出故障go________unpunishedwrongshow(an)interestin對(duì)……有興趣(關(guān)心)havean/nointerestin對(duì)……有/無興趣take(no)interestin對(duì)……很感/不感興趣feelno/muchinterestin對(duì)……不/很感興趣develop(one’s)interestin培養(yǎng)對(duì)……的興趣loseinterest(in)(對(duì)……)失去興趣Interest(興趣,愛好)相關(guān)短語assume[+(that)]Iassumed(that)youkneweachotherbecauseyouwenttothesameschool.Let'sassume(that)they'recomingandmakeplansonthatbasis.[+toinfinitive]Wecan'tassumethesuspectstobeguiltysimplybecausethey'vedecidedtoremainsilent.Wemustn'tassumethesuspects'guilt.v.假定;認(rèn)為Itisreasonabletoassume(that)theeconomywillcontinuetoimprove.認(rèn)為經(jīng)濟(jì)將繼續(xù)好轉(zhuǎn)是有道理的。Letusassumeforamomentthattheplansucceeds.咱們暫時(shí)假設(shè)計(jì)劃成功。Itisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.普遍認(rèn)為,緊張系工作過重所致。showupIinvitedhimforeighto'clock,buthedidn'tshowupuntilnine-thirty.Wewereexpectingthirtypeopletocome,buthalfofthemnevershowedup.出現(xiàn),現(xiàn)身獲得一個(gè)星期的假后,伊麗莎白來到巴黎。ElizabethshowedupinParis,havinggotaweek’sleave.我們等你出現(xiàn)已經(jīng)等了你幾個(gè)小時(shí)。We’vebeenwaitingforhoursforyoutoshowup!researchscientific/medicalresearchTheyarecarryingout/conducting/doingsomefascinatingresearchinto/onthelanguageofdolphins.Hisresearchesinthefieldofdiseasepreventionproducedunexpectedresults.She'sresearchingintopossiblecuresforAIDS.JournalistshavealreadyresearchedthenewPrimeMinister'sbackground,familyandinterests.n.研究;調(diào)查;探索v.研究;探討;調(diào)查針對(duì)那個(gè)課題,他開展了許多研究工作。Hehasdoneagreatdealofresearchonthatsubject.他們正在開展關(guān)于癌癥病因的研究。Theyarecarryingoutaresearchintothecausesofcancer.人們對(duì)這本書進(jìn)行了認(rèn)真的研究。Thebookhasbeenwellresearched.他正在研究小學(xué)生的讀書問題。Heisresearchingintothereadingproblemsofyoungschoolchildren.Hisbossaskedhimtotakechargeoftheofficeforafewdayswhileshewasaway.takecharge(of)負(fù)責(zé),掌管Johnwaselectedthenewpresidentoftheclubandtookchargeatthenextmeeting.約翰被選為俱樂部的新主席并在接下來的那次集會(huì)上接管了俱樂部。Whowilltakechargeofalltheplansoftheparty?誰將負(fù)責(zé)所有的晚會(huì)計(jì)劃?incharge(of)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)Tomworksthere,inchargeofthesalesdepartment.湯姆在那兒工作,負(fù)責(zé)銷售部。inthechargeofsb./insb.’scharge由……掌管、負(fù)責(zé)Thechildwasinmychargewhenhewasaway.他離家出走后,孩子由我照顧。freeofcharge免費(fèi)Thesebooksweresenttoourschoolfreeofcharge.這些書是免費(fèi)送給我們學(xué)校的。Therestaurant____us$40______thewinelastnight.2.Hewhowasarrestedlastnighthasbeen____________murdering.3.Themanagerisaway,sohehasto__________________thefactory.4.Thecompanyhasbeen______________________himsincehisfather’sdeath.
5.Anexperiencedworkeris__________________theproject.chargedforchargedwithtakechargeofinthechargeofinchargeof用charge的短語填空。makeupItoldthekidsastory,makingitupasIwentalong.Roadaccidentvictimsmakeupalmostaquarterofthehospital'spatients.Thebookismadeupofanumberofdifferentarticles.編造,杜撰;構(gòu)成編造,捏造Hedidn’thaveagoodexcuseforbeinglate,sohemadeoneup.因?yàn)闆]有遲到的理由,他就編了一個(gè)。彌補(bǔ),把……補(bǔ)上Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofintelligence.勤能補(bǔ)拙?;瘖y,打扮Theactorsweremakingupwhenwearrived.我們到達(dá)時(shí),演員們正在化妝。構(gòu)成,占Nineplayersmakeupateam.九個(gè)球員組成一個(gè)隊(duì)。We’lllookintothemattertogether.我們將一起調(diào)查這件事。Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolookintotheproblem.已成立工作組調(diào)查該問題。lookintoWe'relookingintothepossibilityofmergingthetwodepartments.調(diào)查1.Ilookedupthewordinmydictionary.2.Ispenttwohourslookingthroughthestudents'papers.3.Twomenwerefightingwhilepeople
lookedon.4.Ilookonherasapromisingpianist.5.Lookout!Thereisabigholeinfront.6.Helookedabout/around/roundbutsawnobody,andhelistenedbutheardnothing.7.Don’tlookdownuponothers.8.Theoldmanoftenlookedbackuponthedaysofhisyouth.查找翻閱,瀏覽
旁觀把……當(dāng)作當(dāng)心四下看瞧不起回顧“Goodbye,then,”shesaid,withouteven______fromherbook.(2007全國(guó))lookingdownB.lookingupC.lookingaway D.lookingon
Ihave_______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes.(2007全國(guó))lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout
高考鏈接giveupfindout在任何時(shí)候你都不應(yīng)放棄學(xué)習(xí)。Atnotimeshouldyougiveupstudying.在絕望中,他很有可能會(huì)放棄。Itislikelythathewillgiveupindespair.警方搜尋到了殺人犯。Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.
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