浙江省寧波市余姚第四中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

浙江省寧波市余姚第四中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadshehadboughtinthevillage_____thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.

A.whom

B.

which.

C.when

D.that參考答案：D2.--Irangyouseveraltimesyesterday,butcouldn’t______.

--I’msorrybutmyphonedidn’twork.A.gothrough B.goover C.getthrough D.getacross參考答案：C3.Aperson,whenheorsheisyoung,can’tread__________manybooks.

A.so

B.such

C.too

D.either參考答案：C略4.He___hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired參考答案：A5._____almostthewholetimeofmine,theworkmademeexhausted.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Beingoccupied

D.Tooccupy參考答案：A6.Thoughitrainedhard,alotoffanswerewaitingattheexitoftheairport,__________toseetheirfamouspopstars.A.eager

B.greedy

C.nervous

D.curious參考答案：A7.Itwasreportedyesterdaythatanofficialinthedepartmentofhealthwasarrestedforhis________hispowertogetbenefitforhiss.A．protecting

B．catching

C．a(chǎn)busing

D．taking參考答案：C8.——Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?——Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B35.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust________.A．a(chǎn)smuch

B．somuch

C．a(chǎn)smany

D．somany參考答案：c略10.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?

----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished

Bfinished

Cwillfinish

Dhadfinished參考答案：C略11.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C12.Wasitthebuilding_______manyreporterswereinterviewingtheUSofficial________wasattackedlastweek.Athat,who

Bwhen,who

Cwhere,that

Dwhich,that參考答案：C13.----Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

-----WherewasI?

-----You_____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’swork.. A.hadsaid B.said C.weresaying D.hadbeensaying參考答案：C14.—Hello,canIspeaktoMr.Black?

—Sorry,madam.He_________alectureinthehall.A.willgive

B.gives

C.isgiving

D.hasgiven參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。上句：請(qǐng)Mr.Black先生接電話？下句：對(duì)不起，他正在大廳里演講。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故選C。15.Davidapologizedtomeyesterday.______,Iwon'tforgivehimforitwasnotthefirsttimethathehadhurtme.A.Ifso

B.Ifever

C.Evenso

D.Eventhough參考答案：C16.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go參考答案：B17.Yousee,thereis

naturalphenomenonthat

scientistscallthe“greenhouseeffect”.

A．a(chǎn);the

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．the;the

D．the;不填參考答案：B二、新的題型18.It’sjust___________________(典型的)ofJacktospendmuchofhistimeontheexperimentandthenloseinteresthalfway.參考答案：typical三、閱讀理解19.Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戲謔的引語(yǔ))aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanidealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite–findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine．Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推論)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?

71.Accordingtotilepassage,whichoffollowingseemsthemosthuman?A.Tosearchfortruth．

B.Toachieveone’sidealC.Tomakefunofothers’mistakes．

D.Tocriticizeothersforone’sownerror.72．Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?A．Doingthingshisownway.

B．Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.C．Makingasfewmistakesaspossible．

D．Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdoing.73．WhichofthefollowingisN0Tbasedoncommonsense?A．Amantriestotakechargeofeverythinginalargecompany.B．Astudentgoesoutwithanumbrellainstormyweather.C．Acompany’snextmovefollowsagoodplan．D．Alawyeractsonfinejudgments．74.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutagoodexcuse?A.Makingagoodexcuseissometimesabetterpolicy.B.Inventingagoodexcuseneedscreativeideas.C.Agoodexcuseisasrewardingashonesty.D.Bittertruthisbetterthanagoodexcuse.75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforhispassage?A.AMirrorofHumanNature B.ToBlameortoForgiveC.AMarkofMaturity

D.TruthorExcuse

參考答案：DBADA【文章大意】作者從責(zé)備還是寬恕，常識(shí)還是非常識(shí)，真理還是借口三方面來(lái)體現(xiàn)人性的鏡子。71.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。從引言后第一段倒數(shù)第三句話說(shuō)“關(guān)于人性的起初說(shuō)法是犯錯(cuò)是人，寬恕是神。這種說(shuō)法映射出神應(yīng)該寬恕別人的錯(cuò)誤。而我們?nèi)苏孟喾?，而是推卸?zé)任，批評(píng)別人的錯(cuò)誤。然而，對(duì)所犯的錯(cuò)事負(fù)責(zé)任就是成熟的標(biāo)志。所以D項(xiàng)是正確答案。而A項(xiàng)尋求真理；B項(xiàng)實(shí)現(xiàn)理想；C項(xiàng)拿別人的錯(cuò)誤開(kāi)玩笑，文章中未提到。72.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。引言后第一段最后一句可知：勇于承擔(dān)錯(cuò)誤帶來(lái)的責(zé)任就是成熟的標(biāo)志。所以B項(xiàng)對(duì)；A項(xiàng)“隨心所欲”；C項(xiàng)“盡可能地少犯錯(cuò)”；D項(xiàng)“認(rèn)真對(duì)待錯(cuò)誤”，都不符合本文對(duì)犯錯(cuò)后的描述。73.【解析】選A。推理判斷題。倒數(shù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句話說(shuō)靠常識(shí)似乎對(duì)于一個(gè)大的組織并不適合，因?yàn)橛刑嗟氖虑橐幚硪灾劣谝粋€(gè)人不可能負(fù)責(zé)全部工作。所以A項(xiàng)“一