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北京校工中學2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onlywhenhereturnedfromtheexchangeprogram
howmuchheenjoyedit.A.
hadherealized
B.
herealized
C.didherealize
D.hehadrealized參考答案:C略2.Just______________,there’snothingserious.A.takeiteasy
B.takeiteasily
C.takeeasy
D.takeitdown參考答案:A略3.Wefeelourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.
A.it B.thisC.that D.one參考答案:A提示:考查代詞。it可用作形式賓語,代替用來作形式賓語的動名詞、不定式或從句。但this,that和one均不能作形式賓語。本句中動詞不定式tomakeourcountryabetterplace是真正的賓語。句意為:“我們感到使我們的祖國成為更美好的地方是我們的責任。”故選A項。
4.Wearetryingtodo
ittakestosavethoseinjuredintheaccident.A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C5.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging
B.encouragingC.discouraged
D.encouraged參考答案:C6.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate.A.consistent B.relevant
C.beneficial
D.flexible參考答案:D7.Unfortunately,theresearchwaslimited__________increasingeconomicprofits,_________protectingtheenvironment.A.to;otherthan
B.by;ratherthan
C.to;ratherthan
D.by;morethan參考答案:C8.
Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa_______man.
A.generous
B.mild
C.rude
D.awkward參考答案:B9.Thenumberofpeoplewho_______reading______increasing.A.benefit;is
B.benefits;are
C.benefitsfrom;are
D.benefitfrom;is參考答案:D10.Well,Ihavetogoandgetsomeoilbeforeit_______.A.isrunout
B.usesup C.isgivenout
D.isusedup參考答案:D略11.---DoyoumindifIrecordyoulecture?---_______.Goahead.A.Nevermind B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot.參考答案:C12.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof_________hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.which參考答案:A13.----MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.----____?It’snoneofyourbusiness..A.Sowhat
B.Whatfor
C.Whatif
D.What’sup參考答案:A14.—Payyouweeklyormonthly?—
.EitherisOK.A.Thankgoodness B.Let’sgetgoing
C.It’suptoyou D.That’sallright參考答案:C15.MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayer_____________.
A.ofalltimes
B.ofallthetime
C.ofallthetimes
D.ofalltime參考答案:D試題分析:考查短語辨析。句意“邁克爾喬丹是有史以來最棒的籃球運動員。”A“永遠的,無論何時”;D“一直,始終,有史以來”。故選D。16.Theseflowers_____sowellthatthey_____allatonce.A.aresold;aresold B.aresold;beingsold C.sells;sells D.sell;aresold參考答案:D17.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare參考答案:B二、新的題型18.LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,
56
(destroy)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged
57
theirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwere
58(serious)hurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearly
59
themorningandlastedforoveranhour.“I
60
(eat)withmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.Wetriedourbest
61
(climb)outbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwas
62
(miss).Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safe
63
veryfrightened.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe
64
(feel)thatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartmentbrought
65(they)food,clothesandshelter.參考答案:56.destroying
57.
that
58.
seriously
59.
in60.waseating
61.
toclimb
62.missing
63.but64.felt
65.
them三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項Whatisyourfavoritecolor1?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?
71
.Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolor1shaveonhumanbeings.
72
.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
73
.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.
74
.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea----untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.
75
.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.
Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.
Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.
Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcolor1sasyoulike.D.
Ifyoudo,youmustbean
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