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上海民辦精文中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildinghavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.
A.lackfor
B.lackof
C.forlackof
D.lackingof參考答案:C2.______,peopletendtothinkwhatfamouspeoplesayanddoarealwaysperfect,butinfact,thatprovestobeabsurdandridiculous. A.Psychologically B.Physically C.beneficially D.eventually參考答案:A3.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take
B.musttake
C.aretotake
D.took參考答案:A4.
Shecameto______conclusionthathehadforgottenwhathehadpromised.A.an
B.不填
C.the
D.one參考答案:C5.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime
toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin B.thatIbegan C.thenIbegan D.hadIbegun參考答案:B6.NewZealand'suniversitiesofferawide__ofcoursesinmanyfields,includingthearts,economics,communicationsandtechnology.
A.range
B.process
C.trend
D.bunch參考答案:A略7.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited
B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited
D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited參考答案:D8.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot,______welearntfarmingtwoyearsago.A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D9.—Ifithadn’tbeenrainingsohard,Imighthavebeenhomemuchearlier.—It’stoobadyou_____it.Nancy_____hereandshe_____toseeyou.
A.didn’tmake;is;was
B.won’tmake;willbe;wants
C.didn’tmake;was;wanted
D.wont’make;wouldbe;wanted參考答案:C略10.--DidTomrepairthecomputerhimself?--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed
B.hadfixedit
C.haditfixed
D.fixedit參考答案:C11.Chinaisembarrassedbysuchafact:Chinesevisitors______rubbishontheGreatWall,followedbyaforeignerpickingupthelitter.A.willdrop B.woulddrop C.aredropping D.haddropped參考答案:C12.Itwasstronglyrecommendedthathe____aholidaytorelievepressure.
A.took
B.takes
C.take
D.couldtake
參考答案:C略13.Look!Thenewhouses_____herewillbeavail-abletothoselow-incomefamiliesaftertheyareready.A.tobebuilt
B.built
C.beingbuilt
D.building參考答案:C14.Wewereswimminginthelake_______suddenlythestormstarted.A.
when
B.
while
C.
until
D.
before參考答案:A15.Athiefwhobrokeintoachurchwascaughtbecausetracesofwax,foundonhisclothes,____fromthesortofcandlesusedonlyinchurches.
A.hadcome
B.coming
C.come
D.thatcame參考答案:A16._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.
A.Offered
B.Offering
C.Offer
D.Havingoffered參考答案:A略33.I_____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.A.walked
B.waswalking
C.hadwalked
D.hadbeenwalking參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語法填空TakingataxiinsomeEasternEuropeancountriescanbe41shockingexperience.Itissaidthatsometaxidrivershavemetalwires42(stick)intothepassenger’sseats.Andwhenabutton43(push),theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdon’tdothis44fun.Theydoittotourists45argueabouttheridiculousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch46tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhichmakesthemetersmuch47(fast).Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadnochoicebuttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewas“reallytakenforaride,”48whatcouldshedo?Besidesthe49(electricity)shock,shewasverballyabusedandthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,“Takethebus50stayathome.”參考答案:41.a(chǎn)42.stuck43.ispushed44.for45.who46.a(chǎn)s47.faster48.but49.electric50.or41.句意:在東歐國家乘出租車可能是一種令人震驚的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)語境可知本句中泛指任何一種令人震驚的經(jīng)歷。故用不定冠詞。shocking詞首音素是輔音,故不定冠詞用a。42.句意:據(jù)說一些出租司機把金屬絲刺入乘客的座位中。havesthdone把某事做了,過去分詞作賓語補足語表示被動的動作,和被修飾詞是動賓關系。故填stuck。43.句意:當按下一個按鈕時,這個座位會給你一次電擊。當主句描述將來動作時,時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來動作。從句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài)。button是單數(shù)名詞,故填ispushed。44.句意:這些出租司機做這件事不是為了取樂。此處表示動作的目的,故填for為了。45.此處是定語從句,先行詞tourists為下文定語從句的邏輯主語,指人。故關系詞用who。46.句意:一些司機收取的費用多達法定費用的10倍。asmuchas差不多,多達。47.句意:他們有一個秘密的開關,這能讓儀表走得更快。faster更快地。48.句意:但是她能做什么呢?but但是,此處起加強語氣的作用。49.句意:除了電擊,她還收到了語言侮辱以及身體暴力的威脅。結(jié)合語境可知此處用形容詞作定語。electric電的。50.句意:乘公交車或者待在家里面。or或者,否則。【備注】這篇短文主要介紹了東歐國家的出租車司機宰客的問題。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyouevernoticedwhathappenstoanideaonceyouexpressit?Justtalkingaboutitorwritingitdowncausesyoutomakeitclearinyourownmind.Howcanyouusethistoincreaseyourbrainpower?Startwriting.Byputtingthoughtsintowords,youaretellingyourselfthelogic(邏輯)behindwhatyouthink,feel,oronlypartlyunderstand.Often,explainingathoughtistheprocessofunderstanding.Inotherwords,youincreaseyourbrainpowerbyexercisingyour“explainpower.”Trythisexperiment.Explainhowyou’llincreaseyourbrainpower,evenifyouhavenoideahowrightnow.Juststartwithanything,andcreateanexplanation.Forexample,startwith“I’lllearnchess,”or“I’llreadanarticleonthemindeveryweek.”Explainhowthatwillhelp.You’llbesurprisedhowoftenthisbecomesaworkableplan,andifyouactuallydothis,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofyourbrainfromnow.Anotherbenefitofwritingisthatithelpsyouremember.Many,ifnotmost,highlyproductivepeoplearealwaystakingnotes.Youcantrykeepingitallinyourhead,butifyoukeepajournalofyourideasthenexttimeyou’reworkingonabigproject,you’llprobablyhavemoresuccess.Wanttounderstandatopic?Writeabookaboutit.That’sanextremeexample,butifyouarelearningsomethingnew,writealettertoafriendaboutit,andyouwillunderstanditbetter.Wanttoinventsomething?Writeanexplanationoftheproblem,whyyouwanttosolveit,andwhyitisworthsolving,andyou’rehalf-waythere.Writersdon’talwayswritebecausetheyclearlyunderstandsomethingbeforehand.Often,theywriteaboutsomethingbecausetheywanttounderstandit.Youcandothesame.Writingwillhelpbringyoutoanunderstanding.Giveitatry.39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AWayonHowtoWrite.
B.IncreaseYourBrainPowerthroughWriting.C.BrainPowerHel
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