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河北省滄州市滄縣樹行中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Remembertotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake______difference.A./;a B.the;a C./;the
D.a;the參考答案:A2.Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages________attractedtheaudience’sinterest.
A.sothat
B.that
C.what
D.inwhich參考答案:B3.Pearl’sbrightclothesalwaysmakerher______inacrowd.A.lightup
B.callup
C.sendout D.standout參考答案:D4.
inyourposition,Iwouldhelphim.A.WasI
B.WereI
C.IfIam
D.IfIhadbeen參考答案:B5.Myfriendhasbeenanassistantjournalistforonlyhalfayear,buthe________newsandheisalwaysgettingascoop!.Ks5uA.turnsadeafearto
B.keepsaneyeon
C.hasagoodnosefor
D.turnsuphisnoseat參考答案:C6.Withthepriceofpetrolincreasing,allconsumerswishscientiststoinventnewadvanced
biofuelasa(n)__________togasoline.A.avenue
B.application
C.substitute
D.alternative參考答案:D考查名詞。句意:隨著汽油的價格增加,所有消費者希望科學家發(fā)明新的先進生物燃料代替汽油。avenue大街,方法,途徑;application應用;substitute代用品,代替者(和for搭配);alternative供替代的選擇(和to搭配)。故選D。7.Isitalwayseasier________friendsthantokeepthem?A.making
B.make
Ctomake
Dmadeup參考答案:C8.Ifthisplant________insuchhotweather,you’llhavetowateritatleastthreetimesaday. A.willsurvive B.issurviving C.istosurvive D.besurvived參考答案:C9.Peoplewroteletterstogetintouch.Nowadayse-mailhas____thewaypeoplecommunicate.
A.conveyed
B.transported
C.transformed
D.exchanged參考答案:C10.LivinginthecentralAmericandeserthasitsproblems,________obtainingwaterisnottheleast.A.ofwhich B.forwhat C.as D.whose參考答案:A11.Asthepricesofgoodsintownare_____daybyday,moreandmoreresidentsaredeterminedtogotothecountrysideandmakealivingby_____sheeporpigs.
A.raising;raising
B.rising;rising
C.raising;rising
D.rising;raising參考答案:D略12.—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust________ofhimtoloseinterestandwastemoney.A.typical
B.wiseC.considerate
D.generous參考答案:A考察短語的用法。It’stypicalofsb.todosth.這是某人的典型特征。---Peter這個月又買了一個新手機?---他失去興趣又浪費錢,這是他的一貫做風了。選A。13.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat______.A.does
B.works
C.stays
D.counts參考答案:D14.Mr.Brentisamanwith_______personality—heneverseemstiredwithsomuchworktodoeveryday.A.considerate
B.competitive
C.dynamic
D.enthusiastic
參考答案:C略15.Thebeautifulgirlstoodthereuntilthetrain________.A.lostsight
B.caughtsight
C.outofsight
D.gotoutofsight參考答案:D16.—I’vegottolineupattherestaurantforameal.—_____?YoucanorderfoodatMeituanonyourphone.A.Sowhat
A.Howcome
C.Whybother
D.Whynot
參考答案:C試題分析:考查情景交際。A.Sowhat那又怎么樣;A.Howcome怎么會;C.Whybother沒有必要;D.Whynot
為什么不;句意:我去餐館排隊買飯,沒有必要,你可以在電話中點餐,故選C項。17.Tenyearslater,theprisonerofwar___freeandregainedhis___.
A.wasset,freedom
B.wasset,free
C.wasset,freely
D.set,freedom參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.語法填空ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimated(估計)tohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Today___66___isestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasanativelanguage,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglish___67___(find)intheseareas,thereareagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellasvariouslevelsofusagethat___68___(employ)bothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,nobodyknowstheexactnumberofpeopleintheworld___69___haveacquiredanadequate(足夠的)workingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.ThepurposeforEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitisreallyhard___70___(explain)andstillmoredifficulttojudge___71___formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.ThemainreasonforthewidespreaddemandforEnglishisitspresent-dayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Itiswidelyusedforsuchpurposesasmeteorologicalandairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthespreadofinformationover___72____radioandtelevisionnetworksofmanynations.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,___73___(especial)formerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemultilingualpopulationsandneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawandeducationaswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrance___74___thescientificandtechnological___75____(develop)intheWest.參考答案:66.it
67.found
68.areemployed
69.who
70.toexplain71.what
72.the
73.especially
74.to
75.developments三、閱讀理解19.AmongthemostpopularformsofdietingistheSouthBeachdiet,developedbyArthurAgatstonofMiami,Florida.Dr.AgatstondevelopedtheSouthBeachdietforhispatientswithheartproblemstoloseweight.Sinceweightmattersalotinkeepinghearthealthyandtraditionallow-fatdietsweretoodifficultforthemtostickto,Dr.Agatstondecidedtocreateaplanthatcouldhelphispatients.Atfirst,thedietwasjustforhispatients.Soon,thankstohispatients’success,thedietbecamethebuzzinMiami,andeventually,wordspreadacrossthenation.Thisdietfocusesonahealthybalancebetweencarbohydrates(碳水化合物)andfats.Itisbasedoneatingacombinationof“good”carbohydratesandfats,whilelimitingthose“bad”ones.Itisdividedintothreedifferentphases.Thefirstphaselastsfortwoweeksandisthestrictestofthethree.Duringthisphase,youareaskedtorestrict(限制)allcarbohydrates(goodandbad).Youareallowedtoeatalltypesoffish,cheeses,eggs,andnuts,andalargenumberofvegetables.Mostdieterscanexpecttolosebetween8and12poundsduringthisphase.DuringPhase2,youareallowedtoreintroducesomeofthosecarbohydratesthatarenotallowedbefore.Youareencouragedtostarteatingcarbohydratesthathavealowglycemicindex(升糖指數(shù)).Butyoushouldkeepinmindthatthekeyismoderation(適度).Mostpeoplecontinuetolose1-2poundsperweek.Youcontinuewiththisphaseuntilyoureachyourtargetweight.Phase3isdesignedtohelpyoukeepyourweight.DuringPhase3,youcanreintroducesomeofthecarbohydratesthathaveahigherglycemicindex,althoughagain,thisshouldbeinmoderation.Phase3ismeanttobeawayoflife.12.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.aplantokeephearthealthy
B.apopularformofdietingC.howtokeephealthythrough3phases
D.howtoloseweightmorequickly13.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thebuzz”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.ausefulactivity.
B.widelyspreadnews.C.adailyhobby.
D.aloudnoise.14.DuringPhase1,youareadvisedto________.A.havesomecarbohydratesB.eatasmalleramountoffoodC.eatavarietyoffoodexceptcarbohydratesD.havecarbohydratesthathavealowglycemicindex15.Accordingtothepassage,wemaynotinferthat________.A.TheSouthBeachdietcanhelppeopletoloseweightinasystematicway.B.Carbohydratesareusuallyforbiddeninotherweight-lossdiets.C.TheSouthBeachdietismucheasiertosticktothantraditionallow-fatdiets.D.TheSouthBeachdietwasdesignedexclusivelyforDr.Agatston’spatientsatfirst.參考答案:12.B
13.B
14.C
15.B本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要介紹了一種流行的節(jié)食形式——南海灘飲食。12.主旨大意題。由全文主題句第一段AmongthemostpopularformsofdietingistheSouthBeachdiet,developedbyArthurAgatstonofMiami,Florida.Dr.AgatstondevelopedtheSouthBeachdietforhispatientswithheartproblemstoloseweight.可知這篇文章主要
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