四川省德陽市紫巖雨潤中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

四川省德陽市紫巖雨潤中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Teachersrequiredthatallthestudents___theirhomeworkallalone.

A.mustfinish

B.wouldfinish

C.hadtofinish

D.finish參考答案：D2.Peopletryavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncarsandthis____createsmoreproblems.A.afterall

B.onceagain

C.incase

D.inturn

參考答案：D3.

Shecameto______conclusionthathehadforgottenwhathehadpromised.A.an

B.不填

C.the

D.one參考答案：C4.—ThanksforyourhelpwheneverI'mintrouble.—Notatall.I'm________pleasedtohelpyou.A.toomuch

B.tooonlyC.somuch

D.onlytoo參考答案：D答句句意：別客氣。我非常樂意幫助你。too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)中的too前面有only修飾時(shí)，該結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定意義，too意為“非?！?。5.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---

.A.SoamI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherdoI

D.NeitheramI參考答案：C6.--TheMP3costmealmost2000Yuan.--Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoney____youcouldbuyacheaperone.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.because參考答案：A7.—Ididn’tfindthewaytothestation.—______Ihadtoldyouaboutitindetail.A.Howcome?

B.Nowonder.C.Noproblem.

D.Whocares?參考答案：A【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：——我沒找到去車站的路?！趺磿@樣？我已經(jīng)詳細(xì)地告訴過你了。A.Howcome?怎么會這樣？B.Nowonder.怪不得。C.Noproblem.沒問題。D.Whocares?誰在乎？故選A。8.Thereareover58,000rockyobjectsin_______space,about900ofwhichcouldfalldownonto_______earth.A.the;the

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.a;the參考答案：B9.Lisaoftenherfortuneinpublic,whichmakespeopleenvyher.

A.showsoff B.turnsoffC.keepsoff D.fallsoff參考答案：A提示:句意為:“麗莎經(jīng)常在公共場合炫耀她的財(cái)富,這使得人們羨慕她?！眘howoff“炫耀”;turnoff“關(guān)掉”;keepoff“遠(yuǎn)離”;falloff“從……掉下來”。故只有A項(xiàng)符合句意。

10.Anetistoafisherman______agunistoahunter.

A.how

B.what

C.like

D.asif參考答案：B11.Thelist________100first-classuniversitiesathomeandabroad.

A.turnsup

B.turnsin

C.takesup

D.takesin參考答案：D12.—It’sareallycreativeideathatarobotcandohomeworkforus.—_____.Maybeit’sbestforustodoourownwork.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinkso

C.Youareright

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：B13.

.He__themoneybackinsixmonths.

A.undertookpaying

B.undertooktopayCwasundertakenpaying

D.wasundertakentopay參考答案：B略14.—ThisisStevespeaking.IsthatMr.Smith?—________，please.Heiscoming.A．You'rewelcome

B．Holdon

C．Nevermind

D．Comeon參考答案：B15.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填參考答案：D16.It________methatnobodyisinfavourofthenewchanges.A.catches

B.bearsC.charges

D.strikes參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.catches抓??；

B.bears忍受；

C.charges指控，要價(jià)；

D.strikes攻擊。句意：我突然想到?jīng)]有人贊成這些新變化。固定句式：Itstrikessb.that---，“某人突然想起”，故選D。17.—Whydidn'tyoutellTomthetruth?—

.A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyhim

B.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdid

D.Ialwayshatetellinglies參考答案：C二、新的題型41.MorethanhalfofyoungpeopleintheUSbelieveiftherewerestrictergunlaws,thegunviolencewoulddecrease.42.China’ssuccesscanbecomeagoodexampleforothercountriestofollow,whichcouldbenefitthe34.1percentofthedesertifiedlandintheworld.43.DukeKunshanUniversityisajoint-ventureuniversitysetupbyDukeUniversityintheUSandKunshanUniversityinChina.44.ThefamousUsainBoltholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordofbeingtheonlyathletetowin100mand200mOlympictitles.45.Thesejoint-ventureuniversitiesinChinaprovideopportunitiesforoverseasstudentscomingtoChinatolearnawiderangeofclassesaswellasChineseculture.46.TheworstgunshootinginmodernAmericahappenedinLasVegas,withmorethan50deathsandmorethan500injuries.47.Thereasonwhypeopletrytobecomeaworldrecordholderisthattheyalwayswanttooutperformothers.48.UndertheUSconstitution,anyUScitizenwithoutacriminalbackgroundormentalhealthproblemscanbuyguns.49.ChinadidnotstartfightingagainstdesertificationuntiljoiningtheUnitedNations’convention.50.Accordingtothewriter,holdingaGuinnessWorldRecordofgrowingabigvegetabledeservesasmuchadmirationandrespectasagreatsportsman.參考答案：41-50 TFFFT TTFFF三、閱讀理解19.Whilefootballfansfeelstronglyangryandshockedaboutmistakesmadebyreferees(裁判)becausetheycannotseeclearlywhathashappened,asmallGermancompanyisquietlypleased.ForCarlosTechnologies,mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedatinychip(芯片)thatfitsinsideafootballanddetermineswhethertheballhascrossedthegoalline,bybeingabletodiscoveritsexactlocationonthefield.Theworldfootballorganization,FIFA,hasshowninterestinthetechnology.Itisverypossiblethatthenewtechnologywillbeusedinthe2018WorldCupinRussia."We'vebeentestingthetechnologyatthemainsoccerstadiuminNurembergforsometimeandmorerecentlyinanunder-17FIFACupinPeru,"saidGunterRohmer,adirectorofthecompany."Thetechnologyhasperformedwell,andwe'reprettyoptimisticthatitwillbeusedatthegamesinRussia."Thechiponlyweighs12grams,andisplacedinthecenterofthefootball.Itsends2,000signalsasecondtoareceivernetworkof12antennas(天線),placedaroundthefield.Thereceiversthensendinformationabouttheball'slocationtoacentralcomputer,andbecauseitworksinrealtime,itcanimmediatelytelltherefereewhetheragoalhasbeenscored.Thechipevencantellwhentheballcrossesthelineinmid-air.OliverBraun,oneoftheinventorsofthechip,saysthatfeedbackfromGermanrefereeswasgenerallypositive.Germanysports-weargiantAdidasisalsooptimisticaboutusingthiskindofchipinotherballsports.FIFAaimstotestthetechnologylaterthisyearatanothergameinJapanbeforedecidingwhetherornottointroduceitinall12stadiumsinRussiafornextWorldCup.32.CarlosTechnologiesispleasedbecause________.A.footballfansareangrywithrefereesB.theirnewproductcansatisfyfootballfansC.theirnewproductwillhaveagoodmarketD.theycansellalotoffootballinthefuture33.InthefirstsentenceinParagraph2,"...mistakesmadebyrefereesarethekindofadvertisingthatmoneycannotbuy"means___________.A.CarlosTechnologiescan'taffordthehighpriceforadvertisingtheirproductB.MistakesinproductionarealsoakindofadvertisementC.CariosTechnologieshasalreadyspentalotofmoneyonadvertisingtheirproductD.Referees'mistakeswillbeofgreathelpforthesaleofCarlosTechnologies'newproduct34.Theunderlinedword"feedback"probablymeans___________.A.informationgivenbackbyauser

B.advicegivenbysomeoneC.supplyingfoodto