山東省濰坊市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everymeans_____________preventthewaterfrom___________.

A.isusedto,polluting

B.isusedto,polluted

C.areusedto,beingpolluted

D.isusedto,beingpolluted參考答案：D2.---You______gettingaticket.

---Yes,butIdidn’tnoticetheroadsignwhenIwasturningthecorner.

A.shouldhaveavoided B.musthaveavoided

C.mightavoid

D.couldhaveavoided 參考答案：D3.Thepolice_____thedrivernottoparkinthesquareasanofficebuildingwasunderconstruction.A.requested

B.supported

C.accepted

D.preferred參考答案：A4.---Itwas____________formantoworkintheforest,especiallyforawoman,likeJaneGoodle.---Yes,Ican’tagreemore.Itissaidthatonlyafterhermothercametohelpher_______focusonherproject.A.abnormal,wassheableto B.uncommon,shewasabletoC.unusual,wassheableto D.extraordinary,shewasableto參考答案：C5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey________withoutme.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.havegone

D.aregoing參考答案：B6.---Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?---___________It’sdangerous.A.Absolutelynot!

B.Sowhat?C.That’snotthepoint.

D.Youarerightaboutthat.參考答案：A7.SincehisworksearnedhimquiteareputationinLiverpool,hehasstayedtheremostofhislife,______theoccasionalvisitstohishometown.A.butfor

B.apartfrom

C.regardlessof

D.insteadof參考答案：B8.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,__________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.tomake B.made C.making D.havingmade參考答案：C9.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers________Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：B10.Ican'tthankyou_______muchbecausewithoutyourhelpI_______havewonthefirstprize.A．too;wouldn't

B．very;shouldn't

C．that;mightnot

D．so;couldn't參考答案：A11.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while參考答案：B12.Bankstatementhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.

A.keeptracksof

B.putupwith

C.comeupwith

D.fitinwith參考答案：A略13.Helooksoldforhisage.Ithinkhemusthave______alotintheseyears.

A.goneover

B.goneby

C.gonethrough

D.gonewith參考答案：C14.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknowalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.

A.why

B.which

C.as

D.where參考答案：D15.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A．circulation

B．contribution

C．demonstration

D．explanation參考答案：A16.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused

B.causing

C.cause

D.tocause參考答案：A17.TheTowerofLondonisoneofthemajorhistorical_______ofLondon.

A.sceneries

B.collections

C.scenes

D.attractions參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Asuperheroisafictionalcharacterwithspecialpowers.SincethefirstsupermanstorywaswrittenintheUSAin1938,superheroes____41____（appear）invariouscomicbooksaroundtheworld.Butmorerecentlytheyhavebecomebetterknown____42____filmcharacters.Althoughsuperheropowersvary____43____(wide),supermanstrengthandtheabilitytoflyarecommon.Somesuperheroesdonothavespecialpowers____44____

havedevelopedsomeotherimportantabilities.____45____(protect)friendsandfamily,asuperhero’sidentityisnormallykeptsecret,whichoften____46____(mean)superheroeshave____47____complicateddoublelife.Therehavebeen____48____(success)superheroesincountriesotherthantheUSA.ExamplesincludeCybersixfromArgentinaandtheheroesofAKComicsfromEgypt.Japanistheonlycountry____49____hasmanysuperherocharactersastheUSA.However,mostJapanesesuperheroesareshort-lived.WhileAmericanentertainmentcompaniesreinventsuperheroes,____50____(hope)theywillstaypopular,Japanesecompaniesfrequentlyintroducenewcharacters.參考答案：41.haveappeared

42.as

43.widely

44.but

45.Toprotect

46.means

47.a

48.successful

49.that

50.hoping42.as

考查介詞。beknownas因。。而出名；43.widely

考查副詞。句意：雖然超能力有廣泛的用途，超人的力氣和會(huì)飛的能力是很普通的。44.but

考查連詞。句意：許多超人沒(méi)有特殊的能力但可以發(fā)展其它的能力。45.Toprotect

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：為了保護(hù)朋友和家人，超人的身份是保密的。46.means

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)often可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；47.a

考查冠詞。Havea..life過(guò)著。。的生活。48.successful

考查形容詞。句意：其它國(guó)家有比超人更成功的超級(jí)英雄。49.that

考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是theonlycountry，_______hasmanysuperherocharactersastheUSA定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故用that引導(dǎo)。50.hoping考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：盡管美國(guó)娛樂(lè)界已經(jīng)重塑這個(gè)超級(jí)英雄，希望他能繼續(xù)受歡迎下去。三、閱讀理解19.PickingtomatoesForaslongasIcanremember，Grandma'splentifultomatogardenhasbeenasignofsummer'send.EachSeptember，justasthedecreasedheatofthesunsuggestscoolerdays，Grandmarequestsmyhelpinhertomatogarden.Sheconvincesmeshecannotpicktomatoeswithoutmyyouthfuleyesandquickmind.Shesaysweneedtoexamineeachtomatoandagreeonitsreadinessforpicking.WhileGrandma'srequestformyhelpinthetomatogardenisalwaysthesame，herdesireformyhelpseemstoincreaseeachyear.Grandmahaseyesforfindingeventhetomatoeshiddenbyundergrowthandothertomatoes.I，however，justturncircleslookingfortheonesIthinkGrandmawilllike.Ispotwhatlookslikearipetomato，headinitsdirection，andthengetsidetrackedbyanotherthatappearstobeequallyripe.Iusuallyendupwatching

Grandmaandtryingtostayoutofherway，whichseemstheonlywaymyeyesandmindareuseful.Thereweare，lostinthetomatovines(藤)．Grandma'seyesarealwaysknowing，andtheyarenodifferentinthevegetablegarden.Fromafarshespotswhatlookslikearipetomato.Asshewalkstowardthegarden，sheevaluatesthetomatoforasecondtime，butfromadifferentangle.IalreadyknowitwillendupinthebasketwiththepileofothersGrandmahascarefullychosen.However，Grandmaactsasifsheneedsfinallooktobesure.Shecallsmetoherside，kneelsbesidethevinewhileenjoyingthewarmthofthefadingsunlightonherface，andgraspsthetomatoinherhand.Sheturnseachround，redballtowardthesunlightbeforedisconnectingitfromthevinewithahalf-heartedsmile.Shethenlooksatme.Inodmyheadandsmile.GrandmaassumesIsmileinagreementwithhertomatoselection.IknowIsmile，instead，ather.45．WhydoesGrandmaasktheauthortogotothetomatogardenwithher?A．Hecanhelppickmoretomatoes.B．Hecanlearnthehardshipoflabor.C．Sheenjoysstayingwithhimwhileworking.D．Shetriestosharethehappinessofharvestwithhim.46．Thesecondparagraphshowsthattheauthor________.A．isaninefficienttomatopickerB．reallyhasyouthfuleyesandquickmindC．hasspentalotoftimegardeningwithGrandmaD．isanaughtychildtryingtobeoutofGrandma'ssight47．Inthelastparagraph，theauthorsmilestoGrandmabecausehe________.A．realizedhertrueint