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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市石橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutthrough參考答案:B2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash參考答案:A3.Sheoftengetsuplate,______whenshehasnolessoninmorning.A.generally
B
especially
C.usually
D.hardly
參考答案:B4.
---Don’tloseheart.Believeme,allyoureffortswill______soonerorlater.---ThankforyourencouragementandI’llmakeit.
A.payback
B.payfor
C.payoff
D.payup參考答案:C5.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst________.A.intention
B.effort
C.a(chǎn)ttempt
D.sight參考答案:C6.—Howdidyoudointhetest?
—Notsowell.I
havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.
A.need
B.could
C.must
D.needn’t參考答案:B7.Iwanttosellthehouse,but________Ican’tbearthethoughtofmoving.A.inotherwords
B.ontheotherhandC.foronething
D.a(chǎn)samatteroffact參考答案:B8.Onlyinthedeepforest_______suchwonderfulplants.A.couldwefind
B.wecouldfind
C.couldwefindout
D.wecouldfindout參考答案:A26.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.
A.reminded;to
B.remembered;of
C.recalled;with
D.reminded;of參考答案:D10.—Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That________mefine.A.fits
B.meets
C.satisfies
D.suits參考答案:D11.ViolenceonTVturnsouttobeastrong________onsomeyoungpeople.A.impression
B.expressionC.influence
D.influential參考答案:答案:C句意:電視中的暴力片段對(duì)一些年輕人有強(qiáng)烈的影響力。impression“印象”;expression“表情,表達(dá)”;influence“影響力”;influential“有影響的”。34.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire
B.demand
C.insist
D.request參考答案:B略13.Some80,000peoplewerereported________intheeverrecordedworstearthquakeinthatarealastmonth.
A.werekilled
B.tobekilled
C.tohavebeenkilled
D.beingkilled參考答案:C14.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe
B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D15.Theyhadtoreturnfromthehikinginthedesert,fortheirfoodalmost________.A.ranoutof
B.usedup
C.wasgivenout
D.ranout參考答案:D16.Theywerelostatseaatthe___________ofwindandweather.A.mess B.mercyC.moment D.mixture參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。句意:他們?cè)诖蠛V忻允Я朔较?,任由風(fēng)和天氣的擺布。A.mess混亂;B.mercy仁慈,擺布;C.moment時(shí)刻;D.mixture混合物。本句為短語(yǔ)atthemercyof由…擺布,故選B。17.LookatthetroubleIamin!_______Ihadfollowedyouradvice.A.Onlyif
B.Ifonly
C.Evenif
D.Solongas參考答案:B二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空(每空1分,共10分)Exerciseisgoodforyou,butmostpeoplereallyknowverylittleabout
51toexerciseproperly.Sowhenyoutry,you
52
runintotrouble.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefatintheneighbouringareais“burnedup”.Yetthetruthis
53
exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebody.Studiesshowmuscleswhicharenotexercisedlosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Toregainit
54
(need)48-72hoursandexerciseeveryotherdaywillkeepanormallevelofphysicalstrength.Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”when
55
(exercise).Sweatingonlyreducesbodytemperaturetopreventheating.Thisisnothing
56
waterloss.Walkingisthebestandeasy-to-doexercise.
57
helpsthecirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andhasadirecteffect
58
youroverallfeelingofhealth.Experiencesaysthat20minutes’exercise
59
dayisminimumamount.Butifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalstatewithinminutes
60youfinishexercising,you’vedonetoomuch參考答案:51how
52.may/can/will
53.that
54.needs
55.exercising56.but
57.It
58.on
59.a/per60.after三、閱讀理解19.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Statisticsshowthat93percentofallautotripsarewithincities.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbagecontributestoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsoresponsibleforthedirtyairinthearoundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticlestotheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavyfortrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangertheliveofhumanbeingsbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.66.Thekeypointofthepassageisthat_________.A.thecauseofairpollutionispeopleB.thecausesandtheeffectsofairpollutionarebothfoundincitiesC.theeffectsofairpollutionrangefromheadachestodeathD.airpollutioniscausedbydirtyair67.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.topersuadepeopletostoppollutingtheairB.totellthecausesofairpollutionC.totellwhycitiesarebadplacestoliveD.todescribewhycitiesar
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