湖南省邵陽(yáng)市洞口縣花園鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市洞口縣花園鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IflittleJimmy________myadviceandlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,he__________theexamnextmonth.ButI’mafraidhewilldefinitelyturnadeafeartomywords.

A.canaccept;willpass B.shouldaccept;wouldpass C.hadaccepted;wouldhavepassed D.accepted;wouldhavepassed參考答案：B2.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthemC.ofthem

D.ofwhom參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中的先行詞為students，在從句中作morethanhalfof的賓語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞whom。句意：在20班有60名學(xué)生，超過(guò)一半戴眼鏡。故D正確。3.Nowadays,childrencanhavefree_____educationinsomepoorruralareas.A.approvalof

B.accessto

C.desirefor

D.talentfor參考答案：B4.—Tomhaspassedthefinalexam.—______!Heneverreallyworkedhardbefore.

A.Congratulations

B.Whatagoodnews

C.Whatagoodsurprise

D.Howexcitingtheexam參考答案：C5.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：B6.Insomeplaces,womenearnmoney________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.and

B.when

C.while

D.though參考答案：C7.-Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?

-Youcan'talways________others'helpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,dear.

A．waiton

B．relyon

C．insiston

D．turnon參考答案：8.ByspeedingupreformstheUNistryingtoliveuptothewishesofpeoplearoundtheworldand__________moretobuildingworldpeace.A.contribute

B.link

C.expose

D.attend參考答案：A9.—It’ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview.—____________.Infact,itwasamileawayfromtheseaandit’sreallynoisy.A.That’stheirstory.

B.You’vegotit.

C.Comeoffit.

D.It’smypleasure.參考答案：A10.Thetwowallsaretobeartheweightofthe

room.You

remove

them.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.mustn'tD.daren't參考答案：C11.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh.Tim’scell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never

again.A．tofind

B．tobefound

C．finding

D．beingfound參考答案：B12.—Doesmysonlistentotheteacherattentivelyinclass?—Rarely,believeitornot,________himbehavewellinclass.A.didIsee B.IsawC.Ihaveseen D.haveIseen參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。上句：我兒子上課時(shí)專心聽(tīng)老師講課嗎？下句：信不信由你，我很少見(jiàn)過(guò)他在課堂上表現(xiàn)很好。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，否定詞Rarely位于句子開(kāi)頭，句子用部分倒裝。故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)寬恕他。注：(1)對(duì)于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開(kāi)這房間。13.Itissaidthatmanykidsareworriedabouttheyear2012,____theythinktheearthwillbedestroyedbydisasters.A.when

B.where

C.as

D.which參考答案：A21.WhenIamnotsureofthespellingorpronunciationofaword,Iwill_____thedictionaryforit.A.lookup

B.consultin

C.refer

D.consult參考答案：D略15.

---Ididn’tgotothemuseumyesterday.

---Yes,butIwouldratheryou________there,too.

A.went

B.hadgone

C.shouldgo

D.wouldhavegone參考答案：B16.--Helookedsoscarythatthekidswerereally____.--Heoftenusesthat____looktofrightenthem.A.frightened;frightening

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A17.I

couldn’t

do

my

homework

with

all

that

noise

________.A.

going

on

B.

goes

on

C.

went

on

D.

to

go

on參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Inthenetworkedworld,it'sverydifficulttotalktoChinesepeoplewithoutusingemojis（表情符號(hào)）.However,didyouknowthatpeopleindifferentagegroupshavetotallydifferentpreferencesforchoosingtheiremojis?TheresultisbasedonareportreleasedbyTencent'sWeChat,onitsofficialweiboaccountonWednesday.Accordingtothereport,foruserswhowereborninthe2000s,theirfavoriteWeChatemojiwouldprobablybethewidelyused“facepalm”.____16____Theyalsomaybeanightowlwithoutmuchsleep,whileicedbeveragesanddessertsaretheircupoftea.ForChina'spost-90sWeChatusers,____17____,andtheemoji“facewithtearsofjoy”mayruletheironlinesociallife.Also,theirreadingmaterialshavechangedfromentertainmentandgossiptothecurrentrelationshipandlifestylepieces.Andifyouwereborninthe1980s,yourtasteshaveremainedthesame.____18____And“grin”isyouremojioftheyear.___19___Theyliketousetheemoji“chuckle(咯咯笑)”andgothroughtheirmomentsfrequentlyeveryday.Usersover55aretheearly-birdgroupwithrichentertainmentactivitiesinWeChat,suchaslookingthroughmoments,readingandshopping.___20___Sincethereleaseofthereport,someonlineusersbelievethattheirchatdatahasbeenusedforbig-dataanalysis.ButothersareaskingwheretheycanattaintheirownpersonalizedWeChatusagereports.A.WeChatisChina'smostpopularmessagingapp.B.Youarestillfondofreadingnewsonnationalaffairs.C.Theyliketocheerupothers,sotheirfavoriteemojiis“givingathumbs-up”.D.theyarelikelytogetuplaterinthemorningcomparedwithothergroupsE.Itiswellknownthatmostpeopletendtouseemojiswhenchatting.F.It’ssaidthatthe“facepalm”emojiisbasedonthefamousmoviestarStephenChow.G.WeChatusersborninthe1970sarecalledtheoptimisticgroup.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.B

19.G

20.C【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。在現(xiàn)在的網(wǎng)絡(luò)社會(huì)，表情符號(hào)已成了人們交流的一部分。不同年齡段的人有各自偏愛(ài)的體現(xiàn)他們特征的表情符號(hào)?！?6題詳解】空格位于段中。第二段內(nèi)容主要是講2000年后出生的年輕人喜歡手捂臉的表情符號(hào)?？崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)了單詞“facepalm”，選項(xiàng)中F中的the“facepalm”emoji與其呼應(yīng)。故選F?！?7題詳解】空格是段首句的一部分。從首字母大小寫我們可以看出本題答案應(yīng)為D，且選項(xiàng)D中的they與空格前的China'spost-90sWeChatusers是可以形成指代關(guān)系。故選D?！?8題詳解】空格位于段中。本段主要講19世紀(jì)80年代的人，喜好相對(duì)穩(wěn)定。選項(xiàng)B中的“You”與空格前的your前后呼應(yīng)，且選項(xiàng)B中的still與空格前的remainedthesame意義一致。故選B?！?9題詳解】空格位于段首。這篇文章介紹00后，90后一直到55歲以上的使用者的相關(guān)信息。每一段針對(duì)一個(gè)年齡群體。所以選項(xiàng)G中的“WeChatusersborninthe1970s”與上下文篇章結(jié)構(gòu)一致。故選G?！?0題詳解】空格位于段尾。文章介紹每個(gè)年齡段的使用者的特征、使用的表情符號(hào)及該符號(hào)含義。此空前已講述55歲使用者的特征，所以本空應(yīng)該介紹其使用的表情符號(hào)。選項(xiàng)C中sotheirfavoriteemojiis“givingathumbs-up”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題目主要考查學(xué)生綜合的英語(yǔ)邏輯思維能力。一篇好的短文，不僅在內(nèi)容上要前后一致，而且還要語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，上下文邏輯意義嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。內(nèi)容的前后一致體現(xiàn)在段內(nèi)及語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)話題的自然過(guò)渡。語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)主要體現(xiàn)為：文章是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，還是按時(shí)間或空間順序發(fā)展的，還是辯證三段論的編排的。邏輯意義的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)最主要的可以通過(guò)代詞、連詞和副詞等形式來(lái)體現(xiàn)。例如本篇文章第一段介紹文章中心：不同年齡段的人有各自偏愛(ài)的體現(xiàn)他們特征的表情符號(hào)。2~6段分別針對(duì)一個(gè)年齡段介紹其使用者的特征、使用的表情符號(hào)及該符號(hào)含義。分析出文章的這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，第四小題和第五小題就迎刃而解了。第三小題主要依據(jù)代詞you與your的前后呼應(yīng)關(guān)系解題。第二題依據(jù)首字母大小寫解題，第一題依據(jù)上下句之間的邏輯關(guān)系解題。所以七選五題目，不能只從邏輯意義分析，還要學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用篇章結(jié)構(gòu)和句式特點(diǎn)等方法解題，這樣不僅可以事半功倍，還可以提高準(zhǔn)確度。三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列餐館的信息A.

PastaHouse---NewItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It'salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.B.

ATasteofIndia---FamousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou'replanningtogoontheweekend,

makesureyoubookatableinadvance.Opennoontomidnight.C.

ParisMatch---ThisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurroundings.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.D.

MountainDinner---Notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It'satleastanhour'sdriveformthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.E.

OwlCafe---Open24hoursaday.Thecafehasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.F.

GreekBistro---Alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyalocalband.Customersareencouragedtotakepartintheentertainmentsobereadyforanightofloudfunandlaughter.Open6p.m.to2a.m.以下是五個(gè)人的選擇要求，請(qǐng)匹配每個(gè)人擬選擇的地方。66.Bill---waslategettinguptodaysohasn'thadtimetomakebreakfast.Hewantstopickupsomethingtoeatbeforehegoestoworksothathehasenoughenergytolastthroughtolunchtime.67.Julie---worksinthe