湖南省郴州市資興市三都中學高二英語測試題含解析

湖南省郴州市資興市三都中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenewmovie__________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.opposes參考答案：A2.Researchshowsthatthoughstudentsbenefitfromhavingparentsinvolvedatschool,_____happensathomemattersmuchmore.A.which B.what C.thatD.whether參考答案：B3.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.

A.acquaintance

B.administration

C.consequence

D.presentation參考答案：A4.––Whydidn’tyouanswerwhenIspoketoyouinthestreetthismorning?––I＿＿,butyoudidn’thearme.

A.didn’tanswer

B.didanswer

C.couldanswer

D.couldn’tanswer參考答案：B略5.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes參考答案：A略6.Shewasalways_____,evenwhenthingswereattheirworst.A.attractive

B.optimistic

C.pessimistic

D.frightened參考答案：B7.Amongthebuildingsdestroyedintheflood__________somefarmhouses,twoshopsandevenatemple.

A.was

B.were C.being

D.is參考答案：B8.Lucyhas_____allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finished

C.concluded D.achieved參考答案：D9.________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanother2weeks.A.Notcompleting

B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted.參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語，因為他們是先沒有完成任務，然后不得不在這兒再待兩個星期。表示從句的動作先于主句的動作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，否定式是：nothavingdone。選C?？键c：考查現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做狀語，點評：分詞做狀語的時候，如果動詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式；如果二者構(gòu)成被動關系就使用過去分詞的形式。如果從句的動作先于主句的動作，要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式10.Theyarguedwitheachother_______andthemeetingendedinaquiteunfriendlyatmosphere.A.seriously

B.fiercely

C.lively

D.slightly參考答案：B11.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_________theenvironmentsafer.

A.make

B.tomaking

C.tomake

D.frommaking參考答案：C12.Whilewemaynotbebornwithanaturaltalent,wecan______foritwithhardwork.A.breakup

B.takeup

C.bringup

D.makeup參考答案：D13.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.impossible參考答案：A14.You______toldhimthenews;heknewitalready.Adidn’thavetotell

Bneedn’thavetold

Ccouldn’thavetold

Doughtn’thavetold參考答案：B略15.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.

A．wasjustbeing

B．willjustbe

C．hadjustbeen

D．wouldjustbe參考答案：A16.Soon,hiswarmandinvitingsmileputme______andwespentthenexttwohourstalkingcasually.A.inconfusion B.ateaseC.indoubt D.indespair參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：很快，他熱情而有魅力的微笑讓我放松下來，我們在接下來的兩個小時里隨意交談。A.inconfusion處于混亂狀態(tài)；B.atease放松下來；C.indoubt可懷疑的；D.indespair絕望地，根據(jù)題意，故選B。17.AsfarasIamconcerned,Peterdeserves______forgivingbackthemoneyhefound.A.bravery

B.credit

C.impression

D.enquiry參考答案：B二、新的題型18.FranklinDelanoRoosevelt(羅斯福)wasoneofthemostinfluential(有影響力的)presidentsinAmericanhistory.

36

Heservedmorethan12years.Heledthenationthroughoneofitsworstwars.FranklinDelanoRooseveltwasbornin1882intoarichandimportantfamilyinHydePark,NewYork.HewastheonlychildofJamesandSaraRoosevelt.

37

Inthenext11years,theyhadsixchildren.Inl921,hisdoctorsdiscoveredthathegotaseriousdisease.Helosttheuseofhislegs.ManyAmericansthoughtthesicknesswouldendFranklinRoosevelt’sdreams.

38

Heshowedaninnerstrengththatpeoplerespected.FranklinRooseveltalwaysappearedstrongandfriendlyinPublic.Helovedtolaughandenjoyedlife.Inl932,FranklinRooseveltbecameoneofthemostlovedpresidentsinthehistoryofthecountry.

39

So,hetalkedtotheAmericanpeoplebyradiotoexplainwhatactionwasbeingtakenandwhatheplannedforthefuture.PresidentRooseveltranforre-election(重新當選)in1936.In1940,FranklinDelanoRooseveltwasre-elected.

40

FranklinDelanoRooseveltwasre-electedpresidentforthefourthtimein1944becausemostAmericansbelievedthecountryshouldnotchangeitsleaderinthemiddleofawar.PresidentRooseveltdidnotlivetoseetheendoftheSecondWorldWar.HediedonApril20,1945.A.Buttheywerewrong.B.Hewaselectedpresidentfourtimes.C.FranklinmarriedEleanorRooseveltin1905.D.Hisfamilynamewaswell-knowntotheAmericanpublic.E.HetriedtobuildacloserelationshipwiththeAmericanpeople.F.HewastheonlypresidenttowinathirdtermintheWhiteHouse.G.Hesaidthegovernmentwouldtakeanactivepartincreatingjobs.參考答案：36-40.BCAEF36．B根據(jù)下文中的“Heservedmorethan12years”及“FranklinDelanoRooseveltwasre-electedpresidentforthefourthtimein1944…”可知，此處應指羅斯福四次被推選為總統(tǒng)，他做了12多年的總統(tǒng)。故選B。

37．C根據(jù)下文的“Inthenext11years,theyhadsixchildren.”（在接下的11年里，他們生了11個孩子）可知，此處應在介紹羅斯福的婚姻狀況。故選C。

38．A根據(jù)前文中的“ManyAmericansthoughtthesicknesswouldendFranklinRoosevelt’sdreams.”（很多美國人認為疾病會終結(jié)羅斯福的夢想）及后文中的“Heshowedaninnerstrengththatpeoplerespected.”（他展示出人們敬佩的內(nèi)部力量）可知，此處應指“他們錯了”。故選A。

39．E根據(jù)下文的“So,hetalkedtotheAmericanpeoplebyradiotoexplainwhatactionwasbeingtakenandwhatheplannedforthefuture.”（他通過電臺給美國人們解釋正在采取的行動和他對未來的計劃）可知，他試圖與美國人們建立親密的關系。故選E。

40．F本段主要在介紹羅斯福不斷被推選為總統(tǒng)的事情，故選項中“他是唯一一個贏取第三任期的美國總統(tǒng)”符合語境。故選F?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚暮喴榻B了羅斯福的一生。三、閱讀理解19.Mostmornings,thelinebeginstoformatdawn:scoresofsilentwomenwithbabiesontheirbacks,bucketsbalancedontheirheads,andineachhandabright-blueplasticjug.Ongooddays,theywillwaitlessthananhourbeforeawatertankergoesacrossthedirtpaththatservesasaroadinKesumPurbahari,aslumonthesouthernedgeofNewDelhi.Onbaddays,whenthereisnoelectricityforthepumps,thetankersdon’tcomeatall.“Thatwaterkillspeople,”ayoungmothernamedShobasaidonerecentSaturdaymorning,pointingtoarowofpailsfilledwiththick,caramel(焦糖)-color1edliquid.“Whoeverdrinksitwilldie.”Thewaterwasfromapipesharedbythousandsofpeopleinthepoorneighborhood.Womenoftenuseittowashclothesandbathetheirchildren,butno-bodyisdesperateenoughtodrinkit.Thereisnostandardforhowmuchwaterapersonneedseachday,butex-pertsusuallyputtheminimumatfiftyli-tres.ThegovernmentofIndiapromises(butrarelyprovides)forty.Mostpeopledrinktwoorthreelitres—lessthanittakestowashatoilet.Therestistypicallyusedforcookingandbathing.Americansconsumebetweenfourhundredandsixhundredlitresofwatereachday,morethananyotherpeopleonearth.MostEuropeansuselessthanhalfthat.ThewomenofKesumPurbaharieachhopedtodragawayahundredlitresthatday—twoorthreebuckets’worth.Shobahasahusbandandfivechildren,andthatmuchwaterdoesn’tgofarinafamilyofseven,particularlywhenthetemperaturereachesahundredandtendegreesbeforenoon.Sheoftenmakesupthedifferencewithbottledwater,whichcostsmorethanwaterdeliveredanyotherway.Sometimesshejustbuysmilk;it’scheaper.Likethepoorestpeopleevery-where,thepeopleofNewDelhi’sslumsspendafargreaterpercentageoftheirincomesonwaterthananyoneluckyenoughtoliveinahouseconnectedtoasystemofpipes.46.Theunderlinedword“slum”mostlikelymeans______.A.avillageB.asmalltownC.anareaofatownwithbadly-built,ove