2022年河南省南陽(yáng)市花洲實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年河南省南陽(yáng)市花洲實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---HowlonghaveMr.Whiteandhiswife_________?---It’s8years_________theygotmarried.A.beenmarried;since

B.gotmarried;whenC.beenmarried;afterD.gotmarried;before參考答案：A略2.Woulditbe___foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?

A.free

B.empty

C.handy

D.convenient參考答案：D略3._______tonuclearradiation,evenforashortwhile,maydogreatharmtoone’shealth.A.Exposed B.Beingexposed C.Exposing D.Havingexposed參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。句意：暴露在核輻射下，甚至是一小會(huì)，都會(huì)導(dǎo)致人體內(nèi)基因的變異。分析句子成分發(fā)現(xiàn)evenforashorttime，是插入語(yǔ)，mayinfluence是謂語(yǔ)，前面的部分應(yīng)該是主語(yǔ)，beexposedto“暴露于”，要用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)beingexposedtonuclearradiation作主語(yǔ)，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】在句中中作主語(yǔ)的只能用不定式和動(dòng)名詞，當(dāng)含有“被動(dòng)”意義的動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)用beingdone。過(guò)去分詞不能作主語(yǔ)。4.---Whatdoesyourbrotherlikedoing?---Heenjoys_____computergamesafterdinner.A.played

B.play

C.toplay

D.playing參考答案：D略5.Don’t______thespeaker.Waitforyourturntoaskyourquestionlater.A.disturb

B.tease

C.interrupt

D.finish參考答案：C6.ThestorywassotouchingthatIcouldhardly________mytears.A.holdon

B.holdbackC.holdup

D.holdonto參考答案：Bholdback“抑制”；holdbacktears“忍住不哭”。7.—Whatdidthemanagersayatyesterday’smeeting?

—Soyou______tohimcarefully．A．won’tlisten

B．weren’tlistening

C．hadn’tlistened

D．haven’tlistened參考答案：B8.—Iwon’tbehomeuntilmid-night.—Well,______,Iwon’tcookdinner.A.ifnot

B.asitis

C.thatistosay

D.inthatcase參考答案：D9.Sinceyouareherealready,you_______aswellstayhereandenjoyyourself.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must參考答案：B略10.Whendrivingonthebusyroad,youcanneverbe________.A.cautious

B.toocautious

C.careful

D.toocareless參考答案：B11.Thedeadlineofthescientificdesigncompetitionisdrawingnear,sothemonitor________ustoaccelerateourpace.A.persuaded B.allowedC.urged D.threatened參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞。A.persuaded規(guī)勸；

B.allowed允許；C.urged催促；D.threatened威脅。句意:科學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)競(jìng)賽的截止日期就要到了,所以班長(zhǎng)催促我們加快進(jìn)度。urge"催促"符合句意。12..Don’talways_______yourownfailure_______others.Sometimesyouyourself________.A．blame；on；aretobeblamedB．blame；for；aretoblameC．blame；on；aretoblameD．blame；for；aretobeblamed參考答案：C略13.—Well，Idothinktheipodissmart,convenientandintelligent．—________．A．Soitis

B．Soisit C．Sodoesit

D．Soitdoes參考答案：A14.Theengineofthebuswasoutoforder，andthebadweather________theworriesofthepassengers.A．a(chǎn)ddedup

B．a(chǎn)ddedtoC．resultedfrom D．madeof參考答案：答案：Baddup“把……加起來(lái)”；addto“增加”；resultfrom“起因于”；(be)madeof“由……制成”。句意：公交車的引擎出了毛病，糟糕的天氣更增加了乘客的煩惱。15.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.finds B.beingfound C.found D.willfind參考答案：35.

Elizabethcouldnotrefuse,______sheforesawlittlepleasureinthevisit.A.

since

B.

for

C.

though

D.

when參考答案：C略17. Collegestudentswanttofindjobs________theycanreceivenotonlygoodpaybutalsoasenseofsatisfaction. A.that B.inthat C.where D.fromit參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.________ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.1）.GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7:30a.m.,trygettingupat7:00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.________2）.DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.________Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.3）.ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.________Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.4）.________Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.B.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.C.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?D.TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryE.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.F.Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.G.StayFocusedonYourWork

參考答案：1-5.B；A；F；E；G時(shí)間寶貴，我們都希望能夠多一點(diǎn)時(shí)間去做想做的事情，但是每天僅僅有24個(gè)小時(shí)，這就使得如何能夠有效利用時(shí)間顯得尤其重要，在本文中作者提出了一些關(guān)于如何合理高效利用時(shí)間的建議。（1）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷能力?？蘸竺娴木渥覤utIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourday意思是“但是我能夠幫助你在一天中找出更多做一些重要事情的時(shí)間”，根據(jù)but可知前面句子意思應(yīng)該和后面意思相反，能構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而在所有選項(xiàng)中B選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容和時(shí)間有關(guān)，和下句構(gòu)成內(nèi)容上的轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。（2）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷能力。在本段中作者介紹早起半小時(shí)能夠做很多事情，比如鍛煉、讀書(shū)等，而A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容也是講述早起的好處，內(nèi)容符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。（3）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷能力。本段的建議是首先做重要的事情，然后余下的時(shí)間去完成些小任務(wù)，這樣做的目的也是能夠省時(shí)，高效，在所有選項(xiàng)中F項(xiàng)內(nèi)容能夠?qū)ι衔淖龀隹偨Y(jié)，能夠起到承上啟下的作用，故選F。（4）考查對(duì)上下文的理解和判斷能力。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是建議如何不被人打擾，E項(xiàng)“Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.”如果辦公室有門的話，把門關(guān)上，符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。（5）考查對(duì)上下文的歸納概括能力。從下文Whenyou'reworking,work．以及本段內(nèi)容可知此處作者給出的建議是工作的時(shí)候要工作，要注意力集中，否則就停下來(lái)去休息，由此判斷G選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容“對(duì)工作要專心”，能對(duì)本段內(nèi)容作出總結(jié)，而且也能夠起到統(tǒng)領(lǐng)本段的作用，故選G。

三、閱讀理解19.Knowingthebestwaytostudywillhelpyoutobeabetterstudent.Byusingyourtimeproperly,youcandoyourhomeworkmorequickly.Learningtostudyisnotdifficult.Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoumustalwayslikethesubject.Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumustbewil1ingtodowhateverisnecessarytolearn.Trytounderstandwhyitisimportantandhowitwillhelpyounowandlatertodoandlearnotherthings.Knowingmathematicsfactswillbeusefulinyourwholelife.Knowinghowtospellmakesanykindofwritingeasier.Sometimesthesubjectthatyouthinkisgoingtobeuninterestingwillbeexcitingwhenyoubegintoworkatitandunderstanditmoreclearly.Learningthingscanbefunifyouarewillingtoworkwiththem.Here’ssomeadviceforyou:haveacertaintimeeachdayandaquietplacewithgoodlightingforstudy,sothatyoucanconcentrateonyourstudywithoutinterruptions(中斷);haveeverythingreadybeforeyousitdowntostudy,adictionary,paper,apenandbooks;besureyouunderstandwhatyoushouldlearnbeforeyoustart;readcarefullyandpayspecialattentiontothemostimportantthings;whenmemorizing,firstfindoutthemainpartsandthenrecitethewholething;checkyourhomeworkafteryoufinishit;neverforgettheimportanceofreviewandpreview.

Don’ttrytospendalotoftimeresearchinglearningmethods.Therearemanystudentswhoknowmanygoodlearningmethodsbutdon’tstudywell.Theyforgetthatthemostusefullearningmethodistostudyhard.56.Themaingoalofthearticleis

.A.toprovethatlearningisnotdifficult

B.tomakethereadersbeinterestedinstudyC.totelltheimportanceofselfteaching

D.totellthestudentshowtostudywell57.Thefirstthingtorememberinstudyingisthat

.A.youmustlikethesubject

B.youmustfollowtheteacherC.youmustenjoylearning

D.youmust