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廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)耀華實驗學(xué)校2024屆英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末綜合測試模擬試題注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—What_______coldweather!—Yes.Butit's______unusualexperienceforuswhoalwaysliveinahotplace.A.a(chǎn)n;an B./;a C./;an D.a(chǎn);an2、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally____becausehedidn’tknowwhetherhisfriendwas____ordead.A.worried;live B.worried;alive C.worries;living D.worry;lively3、—AreyoucomingtoDaming’sbirthdayparty?—He’smybestfriend.A.Whatapity! B.Nevermind. C.Muchbetter! D.Youbet!4、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling5、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get6、—DoyouthinkthatIcanwinthefinal?—________.Everyonestandsachance.A.Youneverknow B.YougotitC.Yes,Ido D.Youbet7、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking8、---Whichisthebiggestnumberofthefour?---______.A.Onethird B.Ahalf C.Twothirds D.Aquarter9、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A.showed B.offered C.passed D.paid10、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beatⅡ.完形填空11、I`dliketotellyouaboutmydreamclassroom.Inthefuture,myclassroomwillbevery
1,
sowecandolotsofactivitiesintheclassroom.Insummer,itwillbe
2
andinwinteritwillbewarm,soitwillbe
3.Thereisgoingtobeabeautiful
4infrontofit.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersinit.TherewillbeacableTVinourclassroomandwecan
5
itatnoon.Everyonewillhaveacomputeronthedesk.1.A.big B.long C.small D.short2.A.cold B.warm C.hot D.cool3.A.strange B.comfortable C.boring D.careful4.A.station B.hospital C.garden D.bank5.A.see B.watch C.look D.eatⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Haveyoueverhadascienceclassthatyoulookforwardto?Itdoesn’thappenoften.ButwhenyouhaveateacherlikeMrs.Rheineck,it’smorethanascienceclass.It’sascienceclasswherelearningiseasyandfun.Thereisnogettingdowntoahugetextbookorlisteningtoateacheraboutsomethingyoudon’tcareabout.MyexperiencewithMrs.Rheineckdidn’tstartwithscienceclass,butwithherasmytutor(導(dǎo)師,家庭教師).Iwasalwaysaweakreaderandwasn’tgettinganybetter.MyparentstoldmeIneededtobetutored.Onedayafterschool,Iwentintothelibrarywithmymomformyfirsttutoringtime.Ihadnoideawhowastutoringme.Mymompracticallyhadtopullmeintothelibrary.Thefirstthingwedidwastoplayagametogettoknoweachotherandgetridoftheawkwardness(笨拙,尷尬).Wedidn’tevenplayareadinggame.WealsowentaroundthelibraryandIgottopickoutabookIwantedtoread.Shedidn’tmakemereadaboringtextbookaboutsomethingIdidn’tcareabout.Ididn’tevenpickabook.Ipickedoutamagazineaboutremotecontrolcars.Ithoughttomyself,howbadcoulditbe?Igottoreadaboutremotecontrolcars.ShetoldmeeventhoughIwasreadingamagazine,Iwasstillreading.Afterthefirstmagazine,shepickedoutabooksheliked.Iwouldreadachapter(章)andthenshewouldreadachaptertome,thiswayIdidn’thavetoreadforlongperiodsoftime.AsIgotbetterandfasteratreading,Iwasabletoreadtwochaptersinthesameamountoftime,whichusedtotakemetoreadonechapter.Readingisoneofthemostimportantthingsinhighschoolandcollegetobesuccessful.Ifitwasn’tforher,IwouldnotbethereaderIamtodayandIthankherforthat.1.WhywasthewritertutoredbyMrs.Rheineck?A.Becausethewriterwastooshytotalkwithothers.B.Becausethewriterfoundscienceeasyandfun.C.Becausethewriterlikedherscienceclass.D.Becausethewritercouldn’treadbooksquickly.2.Itcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraphthat__________.A.thewriterwenttothelibrarytoplayagameB.thewriterwasunhappytobetutoredC.thewriterknewMrs.RheineckverywellD.thewriterwasawkwardtoreadinthelibrary3.Atthelibrary,thewriter__________.A.choseanybookhewasinterestedinB.playedareadinggamewithMrs.RheineckC.wasaskedtoreadonechapterafteranotherD.hadtoreadtextbooksratherthanmagazinesB14、Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Peter,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Whenhearrived,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.After10hours’work,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Peterusedittogettoworkanddailylife.Ourlifedependsonthisbike.1wassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.1.Thestoryhappened.A.insummerB.a(chǎn)fterChristmasC.onChristmasDayD.inwinter2.Thebikewassoimportanttothecouplebecause.A.theman’sjobwasbikeracingB.thefamilyhasnothingbutthisbikeC.itwasaniceKona18speedD.Peteruseditforworkanddailylife3.Peoplegottoknowthecouple’sproblemfrom.A.radiobroadcastsB.a(chǎn)newspaperC.TVnewsD.a(chǎn)stranger4.Fromtheirexperience,thecouplehavelearntthat.A.strangersareusuallyoflittlehelpB.oneshouldtakecareoftheirbikeC.newsreportsmakepeoplefamousD.a(chǎn)nactofkindnesscanmeanalotC15、TheideaforthebookHarryPotterandthephilosopher’sStonecametoJoanneKathleenRowlingin1990.Ittookhersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,includingonejobasanEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishersbeforeoneofthemboughtit.Shewasveryhappytosellherbookbecauseitwasherlife’sdreamtobeapublishedwriter.Beforeshesoldherbook,Rowlingwasshortofmoney,livinginasmallapartmentwithherdaughter.Shecouldnotaffordheatinthewinter.HarryPotterbecameverysuccessfulwithchildrenandadultsinEngland.ThebookalsoreallytookoffintheUnitedStates.Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthreeplacesonmanynewspapers’listsofbest-sellers.Thenthebooksweremadeintopopularmovies.Withoutquestion,Rowling’slifehadcompletelychanged,injustthreeyears.HarryPotterhasnowsoldmorethan30millionbooksaroundtheworldandhasbeentranslatedintomorethanthirty-fivelanguages.In1997,sheearned£70(aboutUS$110)aweek.Bytheendof2001,shehadearnedover£150million($250million),makingheroneofthemostsuccessfulfemalewritersofalltime.1.Rowling’sdreamwas.A.tobeabooksellerB.tomakeamovieC.tohaveherbookspublishedD.tobeanEnglishteacher2.WhichsentenceisTRUEaboutthefirstHarryPotterbook?A.Fourpublishersboughtit.B.Ittookthewritermanyyearstofinishit.C.ItwasfirstpublishedinPortugal.D.Rowlinggottheideafromherdaughter.3.HarryPotterhasbeentranslatedintolanguages.A.a(chǎn)bout50B.morethan35C.a(chǎn)bout70D.morethan1504.Thisreadingisabout.A.thewriter’slifeB.HarryPotter’slifeC.howthebookbecameamovieD.whyHarryPotterispopularD16、InthecityofChicagoImetamanIwillneverforget.Hedroveabusthatranfromdowntowntotheedgeofthecity.EachnightIwatchedhim.Asthepassengersgotonthebus,hesmiledateachone.Itwasfuntoseehowmanypassengersforgottheirtroublesandsmiledback.Therewasonepassenger,Inoticed,thathadneversmiledback.Heusuallycoughedroughlythroughhismustache(胡子)ashegotonthebus.Andhenevercoveredhismouth.Butthatwasn’tenoughtostopthebusdriver’ssmile.Hegavethemanwiththemustacheandtheroughcoughhisbiggestsmile.Themanwiththemustacheneverseemedtoseethatsmile.Hewouldsitontheedgeofhisseatandcomplainedaboutthewaythatthebusdriverwasdriving.Heonlycomplainedforashorttime,buthespokeloudlyenoughsoeverybodycouldhear.Itwasenoughtomakemesick.Butthedriverneversaidaword.Hejustwentonsmilingatpassengersastheygotonthebus.Iwantedtogettoknowthisbusdriverbetter.OnenightIstayedonthebustotheendoftheline.Iaskedthedriver,“Whydon’tyouthrowthatmanwiththemustacheoutofthebus?”Thebusdriverlookedatmeandgavemeoneofhisfamoussmiles.“Idon’tcareaboutthat,”hesaid.“Letmetellyouaboutmyfriend’sdog.Themannextdoortomehasadog.Everytimethemoonshines,thedogbarks(狗叫)andbarksallnight.”“Well,whataboutthedogandthemoon?”Iasked.“Oh,themoonkeepsonshining,”hesaid.1.(小題1)Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.A.thewriterwasinterestedinthebusdriverB.therewasabusfromdowntowntoChicagoC.eachnightthewriterwatchedthedriverdrivingD.itwasfunforthedrivertoseepassengerssmiling2.(小題2)Whatdidthemanwithamustacheusuallydoonthebus?A.Heneversaidaword.B.Hetalkedloudlytoothers.C.Hecomplainedaboutthewaytothecity.D.Hecomplainedthatthedriverdidn’tdrivewell.3.(小題3)Thewriterstayedonthebustotheendofthelinebecausehewanted.A.tolistentoaninterestingstoryB.toknowmoreaboutthedriverC.toaskaboutthedogandthemoonD.toaskthedrivertothrowthemanout4.(小題4)Whatdoesthepassageimply(暗示)?A.Busdriversshouldsmileatpassengers.B.It’snogoodtoberoughtoothers.C.Weshouldlearntobepolite.D.Weshouldlearntobegenerous(寬宏大量的).E17、Inthepast,goingtoapianoteacherwastheonlywaytolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Youcouldhaveonelessonaweek.Ifyoudidn’thaveprivate(個人的)lessons,youcouldstilllearnpiano,butyouwouldhavetolearnitbyyourself.Thiswaseasyforsome,butverydifficultformost.However,withtechnologyasitistoday,thereisatlastanotherwaythatyoucantakepianolessons.Youcantakeanonlinecourse.Anonlinecoursecansaveyoulotsofmoney.Ifaprivatelessoncosts30or40dollarsperweek,justthinkabouthowquicklythataddsup.Youcantakeacompleteonlinecourseinpianobyspendingasmallpartofthemoneythatyouwouldpayfortakingweeksofprivatelessons.Also,privatelessonsareonlyusuallyonehourperweek.Ifyouhavequestionsduringtherestoftheweek,orifyouforgetsomethingthatyourteachersaid,youwillhavetowaitforyournextlessontocontinueyourlearning.However,onlinepianocoursesarequitedifferent.Withanonlinepianocourse,youcanworkatyourownpace(進(jìn)度).Youcanalsotakeasmanylessonsperweekasyou’dwant,orgobackandlistentoyourlastlessonifyouhaveforgottenanything.Mostadultswhowanttolearnhowtoplaythepianoenjoybeingabletogobackandlistentolessonstheywatchedbefore.Itcangiveyouagoodideaofwhatyouweredoingright,whatyouweredoingwrong,andwhatyoushouldbedoingbeforethenextlesson.Ofcourse,ifyouneedsomeonetositbesideyouandgiveyouinstantfeedback(及時反饋)whileyouareplaying,youarenotsuggestedtochooseanonlinecourse.Butmostadultlearnersthinktheycangettheirowntypeoffeedbackbywatchingthecourseagainandagain.1.isnotmentionedinthepassagetolearntoplaythepiano.A.GoingtoapianoteacherB.AskingexpertsforinformationC.Teachingoneself2.Goingtoapianoteacherismuchmorethanhavinganonlinepianocourse.A.expensiveB.convenientC.interesting3.Ifyouchooseanonlinepianocourse,youcan.A.a(chǎn)skquestionswheneveryouwantB.watchthelessonswheneveryou’dlikeC.getsomeadvicewhileyouareplayingthepiano.4.Mostadultsliketogobackandlistentothelessonsagainbecause.A.theyneedn’tspendanyextramoneyB.theycanasksomequestionsC.theycanknowwhattheyweredoingright,whattheyweredoingwrong5.Howmanyadvantagesofanonlinepianocoursehavebeenintroducedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4F18、"What!You,too?IthoughtIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidthistosomeone?Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsfromfriendships.TheGreekphilosopher(哲學(xué)家)Aristotleoncesaid,"Somedefine(下定義)it(friendship)asamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbrains,ScientificAmericareported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinanexperiment.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adebate(討論)andasoccermatch.Atthesametime,scientistsscanned(掃描)theirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Similarpartsoftheirbrainsbecameactivewhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(動力),learningandmemory.Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideospartsreactedinsimilarways.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshasdifferentreactionstothesamevideoparts.Havingclosefriendswhosebrainreactlikeoursmaybeusefulbecauseitmakesone'sownvalue,opinions,andinterestsstronger,leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Theydidanexperimentwithfirst-yearcollegestudentswhometinclassforthefirsttime.Isthisexperiment,studentswhosatinneig
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