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高三英語高考模擬試題出題人李祥華本試卷涉及試題(共11頁)和答題卷(共2頁)兩部分。全卷滿分150分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘?!镒?荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、考號(hào)、姓名寫在答題卷上指定的地方。2.選項(xiàng)題在每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;填空和寫作部分用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卷上相對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一種小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒種的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ABThebestplacestovisitinBarcelonacapturethemostpopulartouristattractionsintheCataloniancapital.BarcelonaislocatedneartheSpain'sborderwithFranceandisagoodjumpingoffplaceforavacationintheBalearicIslandsorCostaBrava.However,wethinkyouwillfindBarcelonarefreshingandattractiveonitsown.ItisaplaceunlikeanyotherinSpainorEurope.TheBarcelonaareaisahistoricalcrossroadsandthecityhastakenontheflavorsoftheinvadingcultures.Carthage,Rome,theVisigoths,theMoorsandFranceunderCharlemagneallconqueredtheareaandtheseculturesleftlastingimpressionsonthecity.UnderSpanishrule,Barcelonawasnotalwaysagoodplace,butsincetheendoftheFrancodictatorship,thecityhasbeenrevitalizedandtakenaleadingroleinSpain'sgrowthandmodernization.TheOld*LaRamblaWalkingLaRambla,atreelinedgrandavenue,isagreatwaytogetintothespiritofBarcelona.LaRamblaanditsneighborhoodsofferaviewtothehistoryandcultureofBarcelona."LaRamble"extentslessthanamilefromthePlacadeCatalunyatotheColumbusMonument.Itslengthissegmentedintoseveralareaswhose"flavors"aredistinctlydifferent.Youwillfindstreetperformers,streetvendorsandanamazingnumberofkiosksofferingawidevarietyofitemsincludingflowers,books,magazines,birdsandtouristytrinkets.Cafesabound,sotakesometimeforasnackandsomegreatpeoplewatching.Asmightbeexpected,*BarcelonaCathedralandBarriGoticTheCathedralisanamalgamofrecentandancientarchitecture.Thewestentranceisrelativelyrecentwhileothersectionsofthecathedraldatefromthe13th-14thcenturies.TheBarriGotic(barrioisadistrictorquarterinSpanish,sothisistheGothicQuarter)surroundsthecathedralandisthehistoricheartoftheoriginalcity.Somesectionsofthecity'sRomanwallsstillexist.ThecobbledstreetsintheBarriGoticarefrontedbymedievalbuildingsandtheareaexudesanexotic,historicatmospherethatseemstoportraylifeinBarcelonaatanearliertime.ThisuniqueneighborhoodstartsneartheCathedralSeuatthePlacaNovaandcontinuessouthtothePlacadesanJust.*PicassoPicassospendshisyouthinBarcelonaandwassaidtohavefondmemoriesofhistimeincity.AfterinitiallyresistingthefoundingofaPicassoMuseuminBarcelona,hewarmedtotheideaandthemuseumbenefitedfromhispatronage.IfyouareaPicassofan,thismuseumhasmanyworksfromhisearlyyearsandisvitaltoanunderstandingofhisartandperson.*PalaudelaMusicaCatalunyanaAnotherofBarcelona'sclassicbuildingsandaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,thePalauisundergoingrenovationandexpansion.Theinteriorofthebuildingisdelightfulandifyouhaveachancetoattendaconcert,doso.ThebuildingwasdesignedbytheCatalanartnouveauarchitectLluisDomenechiMontanerandisextremelyattractive,insideandout.ColumbusTheMonumentaColom,atallspirecommemoratingthesitewhereColumbusfirstsetfootonhisreturnfromtheNewWorld,sitsinthemiddleofatrafficcircleattheendofLaRambla.Theviewsofthecityandtheoldharbour(PortVell)arespectacular.21.WhatattractioncanvisitorsfindinBarcelona?A.PeakworksofPicassoB.TheoldharborofC.ThePalauwhereconcertsareheldD.BarriGoticnearBarcelonaCathedral22.WhichofthefollowinghappenedinthehistoryofBarcelona?A.ColumbuswasborninBarcelona.B.Barcelonawasinvadedby4differentnations.C.PicassospenthalfofhislifeinBarcelona.D.LluisDomenechiMontanerdesignedPalaudelaMusicaCatalunyana.23.Whichnationdidn’tinvadeBarcelonaaccordingtothepassage?A.RomeB.FranceC.BritainD.theMoors24.WhatcanvisitorsnotenjoyinBarcelona?A.Theexistingflavorsoftheinvadingcultures.B.Classicbuildings.C.Spectacularviewsofthecityandtheoldharbor.D.LifeinBarcelonaatanearliertime.BDeadat17Agonyclawsmymind.Iamastatistic.WhenIfirstgothere,Ifeltverymuchalone.Isawonlythousandsofotherswhosebodieswereasbadlymangledasmine.Iwasgivenanumberandplacedinacategory:“TrafficFatalities.ThedayIdiedwasanordinaryschoolday.IrememberhowIwheedledthecaroutofMom.Whenthe2:50p.m.bellrang,Irantotheparkinglot,excitedatthethoughtofdrivingacarandbeingmyownboss.Itdoesn’tmatterhowtheaccidenthappened.Iwasgoofingoff--goingtoofast,takingcrazychances.ThelastthingIrememberwaspassinganoldladywhoseemedtobegoingawfullyslow.Iheardacrashandfeltaterrificjolt.Glassandsteelfleweverywhere.Iheardmyselfscream.Suddenly,Iawakened.Apoliceofficerwasstandingoverme.Isawadoctor.Mybodywasmangled.Iwassaturatedwithblood.Piecesofjaggedglasswerestickingoutallover.Hey,don’tpullthatsheetovermyhead.Ican’tbedead.I’monly17.I’vegotadatetonight.I’msupposedtohaveawonderfullifeaheadofme.Ihaven’tlivedyet.Later,Iwasplacedinadrawer.Myfolkscametoidentifyme.Whydidtheyhavetoseemelikethis?WhydidIhavetolookatMom’seyeswhenshefacedthemostterribleordealofherlife?Dadsuddenlylookedveryold.Hetoldthemanincharge,“Yes,he’sourson.”Thefuneralwasweird.Isawallmyrelativesandfriendswalktowardthecasket.TheylookedatmewiththesaddesteyesI’veeverseen.Someofmybuddieswerecrying.Severalgirlstouchedmyhandandsobbedastheywalkedby.Please,somebodywakemeup!Getmeoutofhere.Ican’tbeartoseeMomandDadinsuchpain.Mygrandparentsaresoweakfromgrieftheycanbarelywalk.Mybrotherandsisterarelikezombies.Noonecanbelievethis.Ican’tbelieveit,either.Please,don’tburyme!I’mnotdead!Ihavealotoflivingtodo!Iwanttolaughandrunagain.Iwanttosinganddance.Pleasedon’tputmeintheground!Ipromiseifyougivemejustonemorechance,God,I’llbethemostcarefuldriverinthewholeworld.AllIwantisonemorechance.Please,God,I’monly17.25.Whatdoyouthinkisthepurposeofthiswriting?A.Totellarealstory.B.Togivewarning.C.Toreportanaccident.D.Tokeepadiary.26.Inwhatmoodmightthewriterbe?A.RegrettableB.SorrowfulC.PitifulD.upset27.Whathappenedinthestory?A.Atrafficaccidentclaimeda17-year-oldboy’slife.B.Aboywroteabouthisdeathexperience.C.Aboyexpressedhisdeepregretforhisdeath.D.Aboydescribedthegreatpainresultedfromatrafficaccident.28.Whatlessonisthiswritingtryingtoteach?A.Peoplemaydieatanytime,whetheryouareyoungorold.B.Onecannotbetoocarefulwhendoingsomething.C.Accidentscomeaboutwhennobodyisaware.D.Cherishyourlifeforyourselfandthosewholoveyou.CGoAway,Mr.Tumor:youwillbecomestrongerattheendoflifeLifeisfullofunpredictability.Allwecanandshoulddoischerisheverysingleday.We’reallawareofthis,butit’smoreconvincingheardfromsomeonewithlimiteddaystolive.ThisisthethemeGoAway,Mr.Tumortakesheadon.ThefilmisbasedoncomicartistXiongDun’strueexperiencefightingamalignanttumorduringthelastdaysofherlife.Butsurprisingly,thesubjectishandledinalightandamusingway.Forthemostpartthefilmcanbeenjoyedasacomedy.ItbringsXiong’swildimaginationtolife–onemoment,shefightsvaliantlyagainstzombiesliketheheroesinherfavoriteUSTVseriesWalkingDead,andthenextsheandherdreamyMrRightshareaheartfeltembracewhilehitsongYou’reMyDestinyfrompopularSouthKoreanTVdramaYouWhoCameFromtheStarsplaysinthebackground.Themovieavoidsmomentsthatseemforcedorsensational.Somesaythetoneofthestoryseemstoolightheartedforafilmfollowingthelastdaysofayoungwomanfightingagainstterminalcancer.Butifyou’vereadXiong’scomicseriesofthesamenameorglancedoverthepostsonhermicroblog,youknowthatthefilm’sarchetypalcharacterisjustanunbelievablyoptimisticwomanfullofpositiveenergy.OnthetalkshowADateWithLuyu,whichwasshotjustadozendaysbeforeshepassedaway,Xionglaughedasshesharedherexperienceinthehospital,sayingshehadonlycriedonceoverherillness.Heroptimismandcouragehaveinspiredmillionsofpeople,andthefilmisconsistentwithherspirit.BaiBaihe,31,iswonderfulasXionginthefilmandexcellentlydeliversanupliftingandoptimisticperformance.WhenXiongsaysgoodbyetoherlovedones,Bai’sactingisatitspeak.WecanfeelXiong’shelplessnessanddeeploveforlife.Lookedatasacommercialfilm,GoAway,Mr.Tumorisfarfromperfect,havingnoclearclimaxandafragmentedstoryline.Butitpaysaninspiringandemotionaltributetothecartoonistandhelpsaudiencesbetterunderstandthemeaningoflifethroughlaughterandtears.29.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AfilmB.XiongDunC.BaiBaiheD.Theunpredictabilityoflife30.WhatmessageisthefilmGoAway,Mr.Tumorgettingacrosstoitsaudience?A.Sincelifecan’tbepredicted,wecanonlycherisheverysingleday.B.Whenfacingunpredictablemisfortuneinlife,weshouldkeepoptimistic.C.Weshouldkeepupourcourageincasesofmisfortuneinourlife.D.Wecanbetterunderstandthemeaningoflifethroughlaughterandtears.31.What’sthewriter’sopinionofthefilm?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.ObjectiveD.Subjective32.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.OntheInternetorinanewspaperB.InaTVprogramC.InafilmD.Inareport.DWASHINGTON/PARIS-Citing"increasedterroristthreats"frommilitantgroupsinvariousregionsoftheworld,theUSStateDepartmentissuedaglobaltravelalertonMondayfollowingdeadlymilitantattacksinFranceandMali.AsmillionsofAmericanspreparetotravelfortheUSThanksgivingholidayonThursday,theagencysaidpotentialattackerscouldtargetprivateorgovernmentinterests."Currentinformationsuggeststhat(IslamicState)Al-Qaida,BokoHaram,andotherterroristgroupscontinuetoplanterroristattacksinmultipleregions,"theStateDepartmentsaidinawarningpostedonitswebsite.AlthoughitdidnotmentiontheNov13ParisattacksclaimedbytheIslamicStategroupinwhich130died,thedepartmentnotedthatmilitantshadcarriedoutattacksinFrance,Nigeria,Denmark,Turkey,andMaliduringthepastyear."Authoritiesbelievethelikelihoodofterrorattackswillcontinueasmembersof(IslamicState)returnfromSyriaandIraq,"itsaid."Additionally,thereisacontinuingthreatfromindependentpersonsplanningattacksinspiredbymajorterroristorganizationsbutconductedonanindividualbasis.FranceandBelgiumhavelaunchedamanhuntfollowingtheattacksinParis,withafocusonBrusselsbarkeeperSalahAbdeslam,26,whoreturnedtothecityfromParishoursaftertheattacksandisstillatlarge.Abdeslam'smobilephonewasdetectedaftertheattacksinthe18thdistrictinthenorthofParis,nearanabandonedcarthathehadrented,andthenlaterinChatilloninthesouth,asourceclosetotheinvestigationsaid.DetectiveswereexaminingwhatappearedtobeanexplosivebeltfoundinalitterbininthetownofMontrouge,southofthecapitalandnotfarfromChatillon.ThesourcesaiditwastoosoontosaywhetherthebelthadbeenincontactwithAbdeslam,whoseelderbrotherblewhimselfduringthegunandsuicidebombattacks.OnetheorywasthatAbdeslamhadintendedtoblowhimselfupinthe18thdistrictbuthadabandonedtheplan,althoughitwasnotclearwhy."Maybehehadatechnicalproblemwithhisexplosivebelt,"apolicesourcesaid.FearinganimminentthreatofaParis-styleattack,BelgiumextendedamaximumsecurityalertinBrusselsforaweekbutsaidthemetrosystemandschoolscouldreopenonWednesday."Wearestillconfrontedwiththethreatwewerefacingyesterday,"PrimeMinisterCharlesMichelsaid.Potentialtargetsremainedshoppingareasandpublictransport.BelgiumhasbeenattheheartofinvestigationsintotheParisattackssinceFrenchlawenforcementbodiessaidtwoofthesuicidebombershadlivedthere.ThreepeoplehavebeenchargedinBelgiumwithterroristoffences,includingtwowhotravelledbackwithAbdeslamfromBrussels33.Whichofthefollowingplaceshaven’thadaterrorattackaccordingtothepassage?A.FranceB.BelgiumC.DenmarkD.Nigeria34.Whatdowenotknowforsureaboutthebombsuspect?A.HeisaBrusselsbarkeeper.B.HeisstillbeinghuntedforC.Hehasabrotherwhokilledhimselfinasuicidebombattack.D.Heabandonedhisplantobombinthe18thdistrictforaproblem.withhisexplosivebelt35.WhoshouldbecondemnedfortheNov.13Parisattacks?A.IndependentpersonsinspiredbymajorterroristorganizationsB.Abdeslam’sbrothersC.TheIslamicStategroupD.Al--Qaida第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多出的選項(xiàng)。_____36_____Pictureyourselfhavingtheperfectsenioryearinhighschool.Youworkhardandearngreatgrades.YourocktheSAT.Yousailthroughmidtermsandacefinals.Nowallyouhavetodoisbemeasuredforyourcapandgown,right?Maybenot.Insomestates,studentshavetopassanexitexambeforetheycangraduate.Althoughtheexamsvaryfromstatetostate,theyteststudentsforbasicproficiencyinmath,English,andwriting.Ifstudentsfailtheexam,theydon'tgraduate--regardlessoftheirgrades._____37_____.Nationwide,23statesadministergraduationexams,and4morearephasingthemin,accordingtotheCentreonEducationPolicy,basedinWashington,D.C.Thisspring,forthefirsttime,schoolofficialsinArizona,California,Idaho,andThetestshavespurredmanyprotests.Somestudentssaythatthetestsareunfair.Proponentssaythatexitexamsareanimportanttooltoensurethatstudentsmeetbasicrequirements.38Whetherstudentsreceivetheirhighschooldiplomashouldn'tbedeterminedbytheirperformanceononetest,saycriticsofthepractice.InaneditorialintheSacramentoBee,formerteacherDonArnstinecalledthetestingan“academicstraitjacket.”“Theinsistencethateveryonelearnthiscontentmeansthatstudentsoilneverhavetheopportunitytolearnanythingelse—includingwhatintereststhem,”hewrote.Othercriticsarguethatexitexamsmightcausestudentswhoarealreadystrugglingacademicallytodropoutofhighschoolorgetageneralequivalencydiploma(GED)instead.SomepeopleareconcernedabouttheexamsdisproportionatelyhurtstudentsforwhomEnglishisasecondlanguage,aswellaskidswhocomefromschoolsthatalreadyhavelowgraduationrates.IrisPadillamovedtoCaliforniafromMexicotwoyearsago.AsenioratRichmondhighschool,sheearnedenoughcreditstograduatebutfailedtheexitexam.Sherecentlyprotestedtheuseofexitexams,callingthemunfair."Asstudentsofcolorandimmigrantstudents,wearetheoneswhoattendschoolswiththeleastresources."Shesaid.39Examadvocatessaythetestsaremeanttohelpstudents,nottopunishthem."Thetestsaren'tajudgmentbutanindicatoroflevelofskill,"saysPaulReveille,aprofessorattheHarvardSchoolofEducation."Therealpunishmentwouldbetosendakidtoworkorcollegewithouttherequiredskillsandknowledgetobesuccessfulthere."KatiHaycock,directorofthenonprofitgroupEducationTrust,contendsthatthetestsarenecessaryinaworldwherestudentsareoftenunpreparedforcollegeorfirstjobs."Yourentirefuturedoesdependonhavingreading,writing,andmathskills,"HaycocktoldTeenNewsweek."____40_____"InCalifornia,theWestContraCostaschoolboarddecidedagainstgivingdiplomastostudentswhofailedexitexams,despitestudentprotests."Wearenotadiplomamill,"saysboardmemberKarenPfeiffer."Youearnthem."A.TheRealWorldB.TestingIsn'tTeachingC.Educatorssaytheuseofexitexamsisagrowingtrend.D.Inthiseconomy,nothavingthoseskillsisessentiallyaneconomicdeathsentence.E.Shouldstudentshavetopassanexamtograduatefromhighschool?F.Performancedeterminesdiploma.G..Diplomashouldbetested第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出能夠填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TrueStoryofCourageandLoveWalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmy41togoarounditonthepartofthe42thatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwasso43andfromasourcesototallyunexpected.Iwassurprisedaswellasunhurtdespitehavingbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.I44a

footandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.Insteadofattackingmore,hehoveredinthe45ongracefulwingsinfrontofme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefoundit46.ButIwasunhurt,itwasfunny,andIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!

Havingstoppedlaughing,Itookastep47.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedmeinthechestwithhisheadandbody48meoverandoveragainwithallhismight,attemptingtostopmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackersloweddown.Yetagain,Itriedmovingforward.Myattackerchargedmeagain.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo,49thantodrawbackathirdtime.Afterall,it'sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Thistime,though,Isteppedbackseveralpacesto50thesituationover.Myattackermovedbackaswelltolandontheground.That's51Idiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehada52andshewasdying.Shewasbesidethepoolwherehelanded.

53closebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhis54forhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate'ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwasso55.Hedidsojusttogiveherthose56fewpreciousmomentsoflife,shouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher.NowIknewwhyandwhathewasfightingfor.Therewasreallyonlyoneoptionleftforme.Icarefullymademyway57thepooltotheothersideofthepath,thoughitwasonlyincheswideandextremely58.Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate'ssafetyseemedreasonableandworthyofrespect.Icouldn'tdoanythingbut59himbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.

Ilefttheminpeaceforthoselastfewmoments,cleaningthemudfrommybootswhenIlaterreachedmycar.

Sincethen,I'vealwaystriedtorememberthecourageofthatbutterflywheneverIseehuge__60___facingme.Iusethatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.41.A.distance B.direction C.pace D.step42.A.pool B.space C.woods D.path43.A.suddenly B.directly C.unpredictableD.unacceptable44.A.backedup B.slidaside C.missed D.advanced45.A.woods B.trees C.air D.sky46.A.excitingB.amusing C.thrilling D.inspiring47.A.forward B.backward C.out D.up48.A. sticking B.attaching C.shooting D.striking49.A.better B.other C.more D.nosooner50.A.look B.see C.watch D.think51.A.what B.somewhere C.how D.when52.A.wife B.daughter C.mate D.lover53.A.Sitting B.Lying C.Flying D.Hovering54.A.comfort B.concern C.rescue D.attention55.A.great B.high C.powerful D.large56.A.a B.more C.extra D.other57.A.across B.around C.through D.over58.A.wateryB.rough C.muddy D.grassy59.A.reward B.award C.return D.respond60.A.objects B.things C.blocks D.barriers第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適宜的內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的對(duì)的形式。Yournoseknowsmorethanyouthinkitknows.Cats,dogs,andotheranimalshaveasharpersenseofsmellthanhumanbeings61peoplestilldoremarkablywell.Oh,it’seasytotakeasniffandtellwhat’scookingfordinner.But62(skill)perfume-makersareabletoanalyzebysmellalone,whatfloweressencesarein63singledropofperfume.Parentsare64(amaze)goodsniffers,too.Inonescientificexperiment,mostparentscouldsmellthedifferencebetweenT-shirtswornbytheirownchildrenandthosewornbyothers.Thosechildrendidn’tneed65(bath)—no,theywereallniceandclean.Theysimplyhadwhat66(be)calledanolfactorysignature.Weallhaveone,justaswehaveourownsignatureinpenandink.Yournoseactuallydoesn’tsmellanything.True,itbreathesinair,whichhitsmillionsoftinynerveshighinthenose.Theysendamessagetoaspecialpartofthebrain,theolfactorylobe,67makesyouawareofthearoma.Sothebrainreallydoesour68(smell),justasitdoesourthinkinganddreaming.Buttheolfactorynervesareso69(sense)thatwecandetectthesmallesttracesofscent.Wecan,truly,smellspringintheair,asaltybreezefromtheocean,orpinetreesinthewoods.Itonlytakesalittlepracticeandattention.Theworldaroundusisfilledwithsomanysights,sounds,andsmells.Toenjoythem,allwehavetodois70(keep)oreeyesandearsopen—andournoses.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師規(guī)定同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的下列作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一種單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一種漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出改加的詞。刪除:把多出的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Howmuchtimeyouspendwithyourparents?Whendidyoulasttellthemwhatisonyourmind?Yourparentsareyourdearerpeopleintheworldwhenyouareyoung.Andtheyalwayscareofyoudeeply.Butevenifmanychildrenstilllovehismumanddad,familiesmaybecomemorecloseastheygetolder.Theendoftheyearisatimeforfamiliestogottogether.Haveyoueverthoughtwhatyoucanshowyourparentsthatyoulovethem?Findthechanceanddosomethingforthemortohaveasinceretalkwiththem.Ifyoucandothis,yourparentswillbeveryhappy.第二節(jié)書面體現(xiàn)(滿分25分)假定你是李華,由于學(xué)校大門前每天堵車,嚴(yán)重影響交通,影響學(xué)生進(jìn)出安全,因此你向媒體寫信就此事呼吁社會(huì)關(guān)注,但愿問題得到解決。信中必須包含下列要點(diǎn):堵車因素車輛過多帶來的危害你的想法和建議注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.能夠適宜增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出。Dearfriends_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua

答案詳解第一部分(略)第二部分21—35CDCD,BBAD,AACA,BDC.解題導(dǎo)語:本文概略介紹了巴塞羅那的某些名勝古跡。21C。ABD與短文部分細(xì)節(jié)不一致。A錯(cuò)用peak,原文是早期。B錯(cuò)在港名,應(yīng)當(dāng)是vell。D錯(cuò)用介詞near,原文是around22D。ABC與短文細(xì)節(jié)不符合。原句Thebuildingwasdesignedby…,因此答案是D.23C。原文中未提及Britain因此選c24D。原文說該區(qū)的歷史氛圍呈現(xiàn)了巴塞羅那早期的生活狀態(tài),并不是說現(xiàn)在能夠享有。解題導(dǎo)語:作者以第一人稱敘述了一種17歲少年死于車禍的故事,體現(xiàn)了對(duì)夭折的生命的痛惜。25B。作者的寫作目的是警告人們小心開車,愛惜生命。26B.。由于少年的夭折,作者心情無比沉痛。Regrettable令人遺憾的,pitiful可憐的,upset煩惱難過的。27A。故事原來講述的就是一次交通事故奪走了17歲少年的生命。28D。短文意圖通過死者內(nèi)心痛悔吶喊的方式來警醒人們珍愛生命。解題導(dǎo)語:。這是有關(guān)電影《滾蛋吧,腫瘤君》的影評(píng)。這部電影改編自已故漫畫家熊頓的真實(shí)經(jīng)歷——她在生命最后的日子里對(duì)抗惡性腫瘤的故事。29A。這只是有關(guān)一部片子的介紹,并不是介紹某人事跡,女主角,或者討

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